Iranian art scene flourishing thanks to UAE exposure


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DUBAI // The UAE has become a thriving centre for Iranian art and is acting as an international stage to attract more collectors than ever before, a number of experts said.

Rose Issa, an independent curator who visited Abu Dhabi this week to give a talk on the Iranian art scene during the past 60 years, said the UAE was a hub for art from Iran.

"Dubai has played Hong Kong to the mainland of Iran in recent years," she said. "Many Iranian collectors could afford to come more easily to Dubai than travel to Europe to buy art and so in the last five years we have seen a boom for Persian artists."

Ms Issa said this growth was in no small part down to the role of auction houses that have started to dedicate sales to Iranian art.

"It was sort of a gamble for the auction houses as they can only bring art which they know they can sell. But the gamble paid off. Artists are getting credit for their work and it is well deserved. For a very long time Persian art has been undervalued."

At the end of last year, Christie's Dubai announced the figures for their November charity auction, which was in aid of the London-based charity, Magic of Persia.

They raised more than US$1 million (Dh3.67m) from donated works from contemporary Iranian artists through silent and live auctions, which were held simultaneously in Abu Dhabi and Dubai.

Ms Issa said Arab collectors were starting to see "a very beautiful connection between sensibilities" in Iranian art. "[It] speaks to them more, the references to culture are closer and so they are starting to collect each other's art," she said.

Isabelle de La Bruyere, Christie's director of the Middle East region, said enthusiasm had also spread to new buyers. She said 40 per cent of buyers from the past two sales were new customers.

"The Middle East is Christie's fastest-growing auction house and what is most promising is the wide variety of first-time buyers. Also, they are branching out into new markets, which is why Persian art is popular."

Ms de La Bruyere, who was an auctioneer at the Magic of Persia auction, was impressed by the work.

"I wasn't surprised by the interest so much as I was surprised at how many great pieces there were and how many I didn't know," Ms de La Bruyere said. "This is a wonderful way to discover what is going on in the Iranian art scene and particularly with the younger generation."

Shirley Elghanian founded Magic of Persia in 2004 from a nostalgic need to keep in touch with art from her homeland. And as the only non-profit organisation to promote contemporary Iranian art, she has found it well received.

The UAE is an invaluable hub for the Iranian art market, she said.

"Collectors of Persian art are so prominent in the UAE as many of them live there," she said. "It is also very close geographically so it acts as a platform. Of course, we couldn't do it without the support of people like Sheikh Nahyan, who has been a long-standing supporter of the charity, and Christie's, who believe in what we do."

Ms Elghanian also established the Magic of Persia contemporary art prize, where the winner is awarded a solo show at the Saatchi Gallery in London, which is announced every year at the contemporary art fair, Art Dubai. This year's announcement is to take place on March 18.

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Milestones on the road to union

1970

October 26: Bahrain withdraws from a proposal to create a federation of nine with the seven Trucial States and Qatar. 

December: Ahmed Al Suwaidi visits New York to discuss potential UN membership.

1971

March 1:  Alex Douglas Hume, Conservative foreign secretary confirms that Britain will leave the Gulf and “strongly supports” the creation of a Union of Arab Emirates.

July 12: Historic meeting at which Sheikh Zayed and Sheikh Rashid make a binding agreement to create what will become the UAE.

July 18: It is announced that the UAE will be formed from six emirates, with a proposed constitution signed. RAK is not yet part of the agreement.

August 6:  The fifth anniversary of Sheikh Zayed becoming Ruler of Abu Dhabi, with official celebrations deferred until later in the year.

August 15: Bahrain becomes independent.

September 3: Qatar becomes independent.

November 23-25: Meeting with Sheikh Zayed and Sheikh Rashid and senior British officials to fix December 2 as date of creation of the UAE.

November 29:  At 5.30pm Iranian forces seize the Greater and Lesser Tunbs by force.

November 30: Despite  a power sharing agreement, Tehran takes full control of Abu Musa. 

November 31: UK officials visit all six participating Emirates to formally end the Trucial States treaties

December 2: 11am, Dubai. New Supreme Council formally elects Sheikh Zayed as President. Treaty of Friendship signed with the UK. 11.30am. Flag raising ceremony at Union House and Al Manhal Palace in Abu Dhabi witnessed by Sheikh Khalifa, then Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi.

December 6: Arab League formally admits the UAE. The first British Ambassador presents his credentials to Sheikh Zayed.

December 9: UAE joins the United Nations.