The UK government was facing “very serious questions” on Saturday after it housed asylum seekers on a barge with contaminated water.
Ministers were accused of having “clearly failed” to take health and safety concerns seriously, after the discovery of legionella bacteria forced 39 people to disembark from the Bibby Stockholm.
A health expert said people who had a shower on board the barge could have been exposed to the bug that causes legionnaires’ disease. Officials say nobody has shown symptoms.
An empty hospital “would check that before we actually started moving patients into that ward, and this didn’t seem to happen. This is very concerning,” medical professor Paul Hunter said.
“If you’re young and healthy you might not actually get any symptoms at all. But if you’ve got pre-existing lung disease, if you’re a smoker, then it can be very severe,” he told BBC Radio 4’s Today programme.
The health scare was a setback for ministers after the first asylum seekers were put aboard the Bibby Stockholm on Monday, in what was billed as a “stop the boats week” to demonstrate the government’s tough stance on migration.
Stephen Kinnock, the Labour opposition’s shadow immigration minister, has written to his Conservative counterpart Robert Jenrick asking what precautions were taken by the Home Office.
He asked the government to explain “as a matter of urgency” when it was warned of health risks and whether any asylum seekers boarded the Bibby Stockholm during testing.
“The government has very serious questions to answer on this, particularly around how much they knew about the risk or actual presence of legionella when they chose to press ahead with sending the asylum seekers on to the barge,” Mr Kinnock said.
He said the government “has clearly failed to take the public health concerns that have been raised for months seriously”.
On board the Bibby Stockholm barge – in pictures
Firefighters said they had received no response from the Home Office after raising concerns about the “huge health and safety risk” of housing asylum seekers on the barge.
The legionella scare “suggests that it's only a matter of time before either lives are lost or there is serious harm to a detainee”, said Ben Selby, assistant secretary general of the Fire Brigades Union.
The Home Office said the health of asylum seekers was its “utmost priority”. It said the bacteria was found in pipes and not at the point of entry to the Bibby Stockholm, and that there was no risk to the mainland.
All 39 have been taken to “contingency asylum accommodation” while health officials investigate. The vessel is moored off the coast of Dorset on the south coast of England.
The government has said housing asylum seekers on the barge was cheaper than putting them up in hotels, after the number of migrants arriving on English Channel boats hit a milestone of 100,000 since 2018.
It was revealed on Friday that 775 people crossed the Channel a day earlier, the highest figure this year.
Mr Jenrick had said on Wednesday that the barge, which houses only working-age men to avoid straining local services, was “decent accommodation” used by oil and gas workers.
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Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026
1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years
If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.
2. E-invoicing in the UAE
Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption.
3. More tax audits
Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks.
4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime
Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.
5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit
There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.
6. Further transfer pricing enforcement
Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes.
7. Limited time periods for audits
Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion.
8. Pillar 2 implementation
Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.
9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services
Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations.
10. Substance and CbC reporting focus
Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity.
Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer
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Racecard
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Conservative MPs who have publicly revealed sending letters of no confidence
- Steve Baker
- Peter Bone
- Ben Bradley
- Andrew Bridgen
- Maria Caulfield
- Simon Clarke
- Philip Davies
- Nadine Dorries
- James Duddridge
- Mark Francois
- Chris Green
- Adam Holloway
- Andrea Jenkyns
- Anne-Marie Morris
- Sheryll Murray
- Jacob Rees-Mogg
- Laurence Robertson
- Lee Rowley
- Henry Smith
- Martin Vickers
- John Whittingdale
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Living in...
This article is part of a guide on where to live in the UAE. Our reporters will profile some of the country’s most desirable districts, provide an estimate of rental prices and introduce you to some of the residents who call each area home.
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