Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030 has addressed the post-2014 oil world with the intention of diversifying the kingdom's economy. Reuters
Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030 has addressed the post-2014 oil world with the intention of diversifying the kingdom's economy. Reuters
Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030 has addressed the post-2014 oil world with the intention of diversifying the kingdom's economy. Reuters
Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030 has addressed the post-2014 oil world with the intention of diversifying the kingdom's economy. Reuters

Come and visit the kingdom, Saudi minister tells London business forum


Matthew Davies
  • English
  • Arabic

The Minister of Commerce for Saudi Arabia, Dr Majid Al Kassabi, told a London conference on Wednesday that "today, Saudi Arabia is a different Saudi Arabia".

Referring to the progress being made towards Vision 2030, the kingdom's development and transformation agenda, Dr Al Kassabi told the UK Saudi Business, Trade and Partnership Forum that the process was accelerating.

Announced by Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman in 2016, Vision 2030 is now around halfway through its allotted time to reduce the kingdom's dependence on oil, diversify the economy and develop public sectors from health to tourism and from infrastructure to education.

Opening up the Saudi economy to foreign companies and investing overseas, particularly in green and clean tech projects, are key platforms of the Vision 2030 strategy.

At the forefront of the Vision's success is the kingdom's leadership, Dr Al Kassabi said.

"Change does not come from bottom, change has to come from top.

"Anybody can steer a ship but it takes a captain to navigate a course."

Crown Prince Mohammad bin Salman is overseeing the kingdom's Vision 2030 economic reform agenda. Reuters
Crown Prince Mohammad bin Salman is overseeing the kingdom's Vision 2030 economic reform agenda. Reuters

Opportunities for UK companies

Several hundred business people mingled with diplomats and government ministers at the forum, which was held at Mansion House in the heart of the City of London.

Dominic Johnson, the UK Minister for Investment, said Saudi Arabia's progress towards Vision 2030 was on course and the opportunities for British companies in the Kingdom were increasing.

"This is a direction of travel and it aligns with making sure that you have open access to all markets, you have a strong commercial legal system, you have signposting from the government that businesses are welcome and that they're trying to make the taxation system attractive for foreign companies investing and establishing themselves there," he told The National.

"And they're going about it in a smart way."

'Rocket to the Moon'

The Saudi ambassador to the UK, Prince Khalid bin Bandar was among several speakers that urged those British business people who had not yet visited Riyadh to do so.

"Certainly not in my lifetime have I seen anything like what's happening in Saudi today," he said.

"We are no longer telling the story of what we're going to do, where we're going to do it and how we're going to do it.

"We're telling the story of what we've achieved and how we've achieved it.

"What we have managed to achieve in Saudi Arabia over the last seven years is revolutionary.

"You must get there. There are flights every day. Get on one and come and see for yourself.

"It is magnificent what's happening. It is remarkable. It's exciting. The energy in the country could power a rocket to the Moon," he added.

AlUla in Saudi Arabia. Expanding tourism is an objective of Vision 2030. Photo: AlUla
AlUla in Saudi Arabia. Expanding tourism is an objective of Vision 2030. Photo: AlUla

Louis Portal is a manager with Isgam, an asset management company based in Zurich. While the firm hasn't had team members visit Saudi Arabia yet and it doesn't have any clients based in the kingdom, he was curious to find out more.

"We do have clients spread around the Gulf, in the UAE and Oman," he told The National.

"Especially during our last trips visiting clients there, they spoke a lot about how Saudi Arabia is opening up and how it would be a good place to visit."

When business people luch as Mr Portal visit Saudi Arabia, they'll find a very big consumer base in the largest economy in the region with the fastest growth in the G20, deputy governor of the Saudi Central Bank, Ziad Al Yousef, told The National.

"There are still a lot of opportunities to come. Multiple, very big FinTechs are in the process of being licensed in the kingdom.

"The time to market is being improved and the ease of doing business has improved dramatically."

Recent research by Control Risks found that foreign investment and companies would be "key to successfully delivering the plan and boosting the non-oil economy, as there simply isn’t enough domestic capacity in Saudi Arabia to meet the economic targets".

For Jon Roe, senior managing director at the consultants Ankura, that spells relationship-building and opportunities for UK businesses.

"Several people today have said 'you have to go there' and it's true, you do," he told The National.

"That's when you really appreciate the scale of what's happening in the kingdom and the scale of the opportunity."

King Abdullah Financial District, north of Riyadh. British diplomats are urging businesses to take advantage of opportunities in the kingdom. Reuters
King Abdullah Financial District, north of Riyadh. British diplomats are urging businesses to take advantage of opportunities in the kingdom. Reuters

'You ain't seen nothing yet'

Sir William Russell, former lord mayor of the City of London, told the forum he'd been "blown away by the scale of ambition and the pace of change in such a short time".

But for foreign businesses already operating in Saudi Arabia, Vision 2030 is merely the beginning.

"2030 is the start of take-off," Akin Adamson, general manager and director for the Middle East with the environmental and engineering consultancy, Ricardo, told The National.

"Many of these initiatives will continue for many decades beyond 2030.

"In terms of the velocity of change, I think that will pick up incrementally.

"When we speak of the last few years, it's all been about planning. Now, it's about implementation.

"If you think a lot of work has gone in [to Vision 2030[ until this point, you ain't seen nothing yet."

Such was the interest in the forum that organisers had to turn away about 200 people. But for Chris Innes-Hopkins, UK executive director of the Saudi British Joint Business Council, that illustrates the level of interest among British companies keen to do business in Saudi Arabia.

"We had to close the books in the middle of last week.

"Every day, we've been besieged by people.

"But we won't forget those people – they'll be on our list next time round and there'll be other opportunities," he told The National.

ON%20TRACK
%3Cp%3EThe%20Dubai%20Metaverse%20Assembly%20will%20host%20three%20main%20tracks%3A%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EEducate%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Consists%20of%20more%20than%2010%20in-depth%20sessions%20on%20the%20metaverse%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EInspire%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Will%20showcase%20use%20cases%20of%20the%20metaverse%20in%20tourism%2C%20logistics%2C%20retail%2C%20education%20and%20health%20care%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EContribute%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Workshops%20for%20metaverse%20foresight%20and%20use-case%20reviews%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
The specs

Price, base / as tested Dh1,100,000 (est)

Engine 5.2-litre V10

Gearbox seven-speed dual clutch

Power 630bhp @ 8,000rpm

Torque 600Nm @ 6,500rpm

Fuel economy, combined 15.7L / 100km (est) 

THE SPECS

Engine: 2.0-litre 4-cylinder turbo

Power: 275hp at 6,600rpm

Torque: 353Nm from 1,450-4,700rpm

Transmission: 8-speed dual-clutch auto

Top speed: 250kph

Fuel consumption: 6.8L/100km

On sale: Now

Price: Dh146,999

The bio

Studied up to grade 12 in Vatanappally, a village in India’s southern Thrissur district

Was a middle distance state athletics champion in school

Enjoys driving to Fujairah and Ras Al Khaimah with family

His dream is to continue working as a social worker and help people

Has seven diaries in which he has jotted down notes about his work and money he earned

Keeps the diaries in his car to remember his journey in the Emirates

Favourite things

Luxury: Enjoys window shopping for high-end bags and jewellery

Discount: She works in luxury retail, but is careful about spending, waits for sales, festivals and only buys on discount

University: The only person in her family to go to college, Jiang secured a bachelor’s degree in business management in China

Masters: Studying part-time for a master’s degree in international business marketing in Dubai

Vacation: Heads back home to see family in China

Community work: Member of the Chinese Business Women’s Association of the UAE to encourage other women entrepreneurs

Sarfira

Director: Sudha Kongara Prasad

Starring: Akshay Kumar, Radhika Madan, Paresh Rawal 

Rating: 2/5

Women%E2%80%99s%20T20%20World%20Cup%20Qualifier
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EUAE%20fixtures%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E25%20April%20%E2%80%93%20Ireland%20v%20UAE*%3Cbr%3E27%20April%20%E2%80%93%20UAE%20v%20Zimbabwe**%3Cbr%3E29%20April%20%E2%80%93%20Netherlands%20v%20UAE*%3Cbr%3E3%20May%20%E2%80%93%20UAE%20v%20Vanuatu*%3Cbr%3E5%20May%20%E2%80%93%20Semi-finals%3Cbr%3E7%20May%20%E2%80%93%20Final%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EUAE%20squad%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EEsha%20Oza%20(captain)%2C%20Al%20Maseera%20Jahangir%2C%20Avanee%20Patel%2C%20Heena%20Hotchandani%2C%20Indhuja%20Nandakumar%2C%20Kavisha%20Kumari%2C%20Khushi%20Sharma%2C%20Lavanya%20Keny%2C%20Mehak%20Thakur%2C%20Rinitha%20Rajith%2C%20Samaira%20Dharnidharka%2C%20Siya%20Gokhale%2C%20Suraksha%20Kotte%2C%20Theertha%20Satish%2C%20Vaishnave%20Mahesh.%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E*Zayed%20Cricket%20Stadium%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E**Tolerance%20Oval%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
Libya's Gold

UN Panel of Experts found regime secretly sold a fifth of the country's gold reserves. 

The panel’s 2017 report followed a trail to West Africa where large sums of cash and gold were hidden by Abdullah Al Senussi, Qaddafi’s former intelligence chief, in 2011.

Cases filled with cash that was said to amount to $560m in 100 dollar notes, that was kept by a group of Libyans in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.

A second stash was said to have been held in Accra, Ghana, inside boxes at the local offices of an international human rights organisation based in France.

A Prayer Before Dawn

Director: Jean-Stephane Sauvaire

Starring: Joe Cole, Somluck Kamsing, Panya Yimmumphai

Three stars

West Asia Premiership

Dubai Hurricanes 58-10 Dubai Knights Eagles

Dubai Tigers 5-39 Bahrain

Jebel Ali Dragons 16-56 Abu Dhabi Harlequins

RACE CARD

4pm Al Bastakiya – Listed (TB) $150,000 (Dirt) 1,900m

4.35pm Dubai City Of Gold – Group 2 (TB) $228,000 (Turf) 2,410m

5.10pm Mahab Al Shimaal – Group 3 (TB) $228,000 (D) 1,200m

5.45pm Burj Nahaar – Group 3 (TB) $228,000 (D) 1,600m

6.20pm Jebel Hatta – Group 1 (TB) $260,000 (T) 1,800m

6.55pm Al Maktoum Challenge Round-1 – Group 1 (TB) $390,000 (D) 2,000m

7.30pm Nad Al Sheba – Group 3 (TB) $228,000 (T) 1,200m

Classification of skills

A worker is categorised as skilled by the MOHRE based on nine levels given in the International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO) issued by the International Labour Organisation. 

A skilled worker would be someone at a professional level (levels 1 – 5) which includes managers, professionals, technicians and associate professionals, clerical support workers, and service and sales workers.

The worker must also have an attested educational certificate higher than secondary or an equivalent certification, and earn a monthly salary of at least Dh4,000. 

%20Ramez%20Gab%20Min%20El%20Akher
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Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

The Baghdad Clock

Shahad Al Rawi, Oneworld

RESULTS

5pm: Handicap (PA) Dh80,000 (Turf) 2,200m
Winner: Jawal Al Reef, Fernando Jara (jockey), Ahmed Al Mehairbi (trainer)

5.30pm: Handicap (PA) Dh80,000 (T) 1,600m
Winner: AF Seven Skies, Bernardo Pinheiro, Qais Aboud

6pm: Maiden (PA) Dh80,000 (T) 1,200m
Winner: Almahroosa, Fabrice Veron, Eric Lemartinel

6.30pm: Maiden (PA) Dh80,000 (T) 1,200m
Winner: AF Sumoud, Tadhg O’Shea, Ernst Oertel

7pm: Wathba Stallions Cup Handicap (PA) Dh70,000 (T) 1,200m
Winner: AF Majalis, Tadhg O’Shea, Ernst Oertel

7.30pm: Handicap (TB) Dh90,000 (T) 1,400m
Winner: Adventurous, Sandro Paiva, Ali Rashid Al Raihe

Who's who in Yemen conflict

Houthis: Iran-backed rebels who occupy Sanaa and run unrecognised government

Yemeni government: Exiled government in Aden led by eight-member Presidential Leadership Council

Southern Transitional Council: Faction in Yemeni government that seeks autonomy for the south

Habrish 'rebels': Tribal-backed forces feuding with STC over control of oil in government territory

Top tips

Create and maintain a strong bond between yourself and your child, through sensitivity, responsiveness, touch, talk and play. “The bond you have with your kids is the blueprint for the relationships they will have later on in life,” says Dr Sarah Rasmi, a psychologist.
Set a good example. Practise what you preach, so if you want to raise kind children, they need to see you being kind and hear you explaining to them what kindness is. So, “narrate your behaviour”.
Praise the positive rather than focusing on the negative. Catch them when they’re being good and acknowledge it.
Show empathy towards your child’s needs as well as your own. Take care of yourself so that you can be calm, loving and respectful, rather than angry and frustrated.
Be open to communication, goal-setting and problem-solving, says Dr Thoraiya Kanafani. “It is important to recognise that there is a fine line between positive parenting and becoming parents who overanalyse their children and provide more emotional context than what is in the child’s emotional development to understand.”
 

Iran's dirty tricks to dodge sanctions

There’s increased scrutiny on the tricks being used to keep commodities flowing to and from blacklisted countries. Here’s a description of how some work.

1 Going Dark

A common method to transport Iranian oil with stealth is to turn off the Automatic Identification System, an electronic device that pinpoints a ship’s location. Known as going dark, a vessel flicks the switch before berthing and typically reappears days later, masking the location of its load or discharge port.

2. Ship-to-Ship Transfers

A first vessel will take its clandestine cargo away from the country in question before transferring it to a waiting ship, all of this happening out of sight. The vessels will then sail in different directions. For about a third of Iranian exports, more than one tanker typically handles a load before it’s delivered to its final destination, analysts say.

3. Fake Destinations

Signaling the wrong destination to load or unload is another technique. Ships that intend to take cargo from Iran may indicate their loading ports in sanction-free places like Iraq. Ships can keep changing their destinations and end up not berthing at any of them.

4. Rebranded Barrels

Iranian barrels can also be rebranded as oil from a nation free from sanctions such as Iraq. The countries share fields along their border and the crude has similar characteristics. Oil from these deposits can be trucked out to another port and documents forged to hide Iran as the origin.

* Bloomberg

If you go

The flights
Emirates and Etihad fly direct to Nairobi, with fares starting from Dh1,695. The resort can be reached from Nairobi via a 35-minute flight from Wilson Airport or Jomo Kenyatta International Airport, or by road, which takes at least three hours.

The rooms
Rooms at Fairmont Mount Kenya range from Dh1,870 per night for a deluxe room to Dh11,000 per night for the William Holden Cottage.

Global state-owned investor ranking by size

1.

United States

2.

China

3.

UAE

4.

Japan

5

Norway

6.

Canada

7.

Singapore

8.

Australia

9.

Saudi Arabia

10.

South Korea

Arrogate's winning run

1. Maiden Special Weight, Santa Anita Park, June 5, 2016

2. Allowance Optional Claiming, Santa Anita Park, June 24, 2016

3. Allowance Optional Claiming, Del Mar, August 4, 2016

4. Travers Stakes, Saratoga, August 27, 2016

5. Breeders' Cup Classic, Santa Anita Park, November 5, 2016

6. Pegasus World Cup, Gulfstream Park, January 28, 2017

7. Dubai World Cup, Meydan Racecourse, March 25, 2017

THE LOWDOWN

Romeo Akbar Walter

Rating: 2/5 stars
Produced by: Dharma Productions, Azure Entertainment
Directed by: Robby Grewal
Cast: John Abraham, Mouni Roy, Jackie Shroff and Sikandar Kher 

Tamkeen's offering
  • Option 1: 70% in year 1, 50% in year 2, 30% in year 3
  • Option 2: 50% across three years
  • Option 3: 30% across five years 
Updated: June 08, 2023, 7:11 AM