With stark economic challenges facing Prime Minister Rishi Sunak's government, all Britons were warned on Monday that they will have to pay more in tax in the coming years to fix the country's fiscal black hole.
Mr Sunak and Chancellor of the Exchequer Jeremy Hunt met on Monday to discuss tax and spending plans before an economic statement planned for November 17.
They agreed “tough decisions” are required on tax rises and on spending to fill the “eye-watering” gap in Britain’s public finances, a Treasury readout said.
“They agreed on the principle that those with the broadest shoulders should be asked to bear the greatest burden,” the Treasury said.
“However, given the enormity of the challenge, it is inevitable that everybody would need to contribute more in tax in the years ahead.”
Rishi Sunak through the years — in pictures
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British Prime Minister Rishi Sunak announces July 4 as the date for the 2024 general election at No 10 Downing Street. Here, The National looks back at his political career. Getty Images -

Mr Sunak during local election campaigning in Teesside in May 2024. Getty Images -

Mr Sunak presents cupcakes to journalists on board a plane on the way to Warsaw in April 2024. Getty Images -

Mr Sunak during a press conference in Downing Street in January after the Safety of Rwanda Bill passed its third reading in the House of Commons. Getty Images -

Being applauded after his speech at the Conservative Party conference in October 2023. Getty Images -

Looking pensive alongside then-home secretary Suella Braverman at No 10 in October 2023. She didn't last much longer in the cabinet. Getty Images -

Mr Sunak sits in an old Special Branch police vehicle which was used to transport former prime minister Margaret Thatcher, in July 2023. Getty Images -

On board Border Agency cutter HMC Seeker during a visit to Dover in June 2023. Getty Images -

Mr Sunak alongside European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, Canada's Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, US President Joe Biden, French President Emmanuel Macron and German Chancellor Olaf Scholz during the G7 Summit in May 2023. Getty Images -

Mr Sunak and his wife Akshata Murty arriving in Japan ahead of the G7 Summit in May 2023. Getty Images -

Mr Sunak and Chancellor Jeremy Hunt sending a message at Accrington Market Hall in January 2023. Getty Images -

Mr Sunak and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy meet in Ukraine's capital Kyiv in November 2022. Getty Images -

King Charles III welcomes Mr Sunak during an audience at Buckingham Palace, where he invited the newly elected leader of the Conservative Party to become Prime Minister and form a new government in October 2022. Getty Images -

Mr Sunak makes a statement outside No 10 in October 2022 after taking office. Getty Images -

Mr Sunak arrives inside Number 10 in October 2022. Photo: Simon Walker/ No 10 Downing Street -

Greeted by colleagues at Conservative Party HQ after having been announced winner of the leadership contest in October 2022. Getty Images -

Mr Sunak at Westminster Hall in London following the death of Queen Elizabeth II in September 2022. PA -

Mr Sunak visits his family's old business, Bassett Pharmacy, on the campaign trail in August 2022. Getty Images -

Mr Sunak looks at an NLAW anti-tank launcher during a visit to the Thales Defence System plant in Belfast in August 2022. Getty Images -

At a hustings event in Exeter in August 2022. Getty Images -

Celebrates England's first goal as he watches the Women's Euro 2022 final in Salisbury in July 2022. Getty Images -

Mr Sunak and Ms Truss take part in the BBC Leadership debate at Victoria Hall, Hanley, in July 2022. Getty Images -

With daughters Krisna and Anoushka and wife Akshata Murthy in July 2022. Getty Images -

Opening the Great Ayton Village Fete during the queen’s Platinum Jubilee celebrations in June 2022. Getty Images -

Mr Sunak and Ms Murthy speak to then-Prince Charles at a British Asian Trust event in February 2022. Getty Images -

Mr Sunak arrives at COP26 in Glasgow in November 2021 when he was chancellor. Getty Images -

Holding the budget box as he departs 11 Downing Street to deliver his Autumn Budget in October 2021. Getty Images -

At a press conference on the 2021 Budget in London in March 2021. Getty Images -

With former prime minister Boris Johnson during a visit to PD Ports on the River Tees in March 2021. Getty Images -

Mr Sunak poses with the budget box at 11 Downing Street in March 2021. Getty Images -

Meeting staff back at work after being furloughed at Hamleys toy shop in London, December 2020. Photo: HM Treasury -

Mr Sunak visits the Imperial Clinic Research Facility at Hammersmith Hospital, London, in November 2020. Getty Images -

Lighting a candle for Diwali on Downing Street, November 2020. Getty Images -

Working on a speech in his flat above 11 Downing Street in November 2020. Photo: HM Treasury -

Mr Johnson and Mr Sunak visit the headquarters of Octopus Energy in London in October 2020. Getty Images -

With his 'Winter Economy Plan' outside 11 Downing Street in September 2020. AFP -

Decorating a plate at Emma Bridgewater pottery in Stoke pottery in September 2020. Getty Images -

Promoting 'eat out to help out' on the Isle of Bute, Scotland, in August 2020. Getty Images -

A member of the public takes a selfie with Rishi Sunak during a visit to Scotland in August 2020. AFP -

Visiting a Wagamama restaurant in central London in July 2020. Photo: HM Treasury -

Rishi Sunak visits a Pret A Manger in Westminster in July 2020. HM Treasury -

With Mr Johnson at his first Cabinet meeting after a reshuffle at 10 Downing Street in February 2020. Getty Images -

Mr Sunak speaks during a general election debate in Cardiff in November 2019. Getty Images
The brutal assessment lays out the challenge for Mr Sunak as he seeks to guide the country through a cost-of-living crisis that’s led to the government pledging tens of billions of pounds to help households and businesses cope with surging energy prices this winter.
At the same time as rolling out that aid, the prime minister is looking for savings and tax increases totalling as much as £50 billion ($57bn) as he seeks to rebuild the UK’s credibility with financial markets after the disastrous economic strategy pursued by his predecessor, Liz Truss, roiled financial markets.
Rishi Sunak's Cabinet — in pictures
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Jeremy Hunt is reappointed as Chancellor of the Exchequer. Getty Images -

Dominic Raab is Deputy Prime Minister, Lord Chancellor, and Secretary of State for Justice. PA -

Simon Hart is Parliamentary Secretary to the Treasury (Chief Whip). AFP -

James Cleverly is reappointed as Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs. Reuters -

Ben Wallace is reappointed as Secretary of State for Defence. AP -

Nadhim Zahawi becomes Minister without Portfolio. AP -

Oliver Dowden becomes Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster. Getty Images -

Suella Braverman is Secretary of State for the Home Department. Reuters -

Grant Shapps becomes Secretary of State for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy. Getty Images -

Penny Mordaunt has been reappointed as Lord President of the Council, and Leader of the House of Commons. Reuters -

Gillian Keegan is Secretary of State for Education. PA -

Mel Stride, Secretary of State for Work and Pensions. EPA -

Therese Coffey, Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs. PA -

Steve Barclay becomes Secretary of State for Health and Social Care. Getty Images -

Michael Gove, Secretary of State for Levelling Up, Housing and Communities and Minister for Intergovernmental Relations. Getty Images -

Kemi Badenoch, reappointed as Secretary of State for International Trade and President of the Board of Trade. She also becomes Minister for Women and Equalities. Bloomberg -

Michelle Donelan has been reappointed as Secretary of State for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport. EPA -

Chris Heaton-Harris, reappointed as Secretary of State for Northern Ireland. PA -

Alister Jack, reappointed as Secretary of State for Scotland. Reuters -

David TC Davies, Secretary of State for Wales. AFP -

Lord True reappointed as Lord Privy Seal, and Leader of the House of Lords. Getty Images -

Victoria Prentis, Attorney General. Getty Images -

Jeremy Quin is Paymaster General and Minister for the Cabinet Office. Getty Images -

Mark Harper, Secretary of State for Transport. PA -

John Glen, Chief Secretary to the Treasury. PA -

Johnny Mercer, Minister for Veterans’ Affairs. PA -

Tom Tugendhat, reappointed as Minister for Security. PA -

Gavin Williamson, Minister without Portfolio. PA -

Robert Jenrick, Minister for Immigration. Getty Images -

Andrew Mitchell is Minister for Development. PA
Mr Hunt is due to announce an Autumn Statement — essentially a budget in all but name — on November 17 and is considering options including extending a windfall tax on energy firms and freezing personal income tax thresholds.
It is also likely to involve politically difficult spending cuts for government departments which may further harm the Conservative Party’s poor ratings in the polls.
Can Rishi Sunak tame the UK economy? — Business Extra podcast
World Mental Health Day
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ONCE UPON A TIME IN GAZA
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Classification of skills
A worker is categorised as skilled by the MOHRE based on nine levels given in the International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO) issued by the International Labour Organisation.
A skilled worker would be someone at a professional level (levels 1 – 5) which includes managers, professionals, technicians and associate professionals, clerical support workers, and service and sales workers.
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Neil Thomson – THE BIO
Family: I am happily married to my wife Liz and we have two children together.
Favourite music: Rock music. I started at a young age due to my father’s influence. He played in an Indian rock band The Flintstones who were once asked by Apple Records to fly over to England to perform there.
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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.
Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.
“Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.
“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.
Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.
From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.
Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.
BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.
Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.
Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.
“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.
“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.
“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”
The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”
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Director: M. Night Shyamalan
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Favourite car: Koenigsegg Agera RS or Renault Trezor concept car.
Favourite book: I Am Pilgrim by Terry Hayes or Red Notice by Bill Browder.
Biggest inspiration: My husband Nik. He really got me through a lot with his positivity.
Favourite holiday destination: Being at home in Australia, as I travel all over the world for work. It’s great to just hang out with my husband and family.
The Bio
Favourite vegetable: “I really like the taste of the beetroot, the potatoes and the eggplant we are producing.”
Holiday destination: “I like Paris very much, it’s a city very close to my heart.”
Book: “Das Kapital, by Karl Marx. I am not a communist, but there are a lot of lessons for the capitalist system, if you let it get out of control, and humanity.”
Musician: “I like very much Fairuz, the Lebanese singer, and the other is Umm Kulthum. Fairuz is for listening to in the morning, Umm Kulthum for the night.”
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Name: Peter Dicce
Title: Assistant dean of students and director of athletics
Favourite sport: soccer
Favourite team: Bayern Munich
Favourite player: Franz Beckenbauer
Favourite activity in Abu Dhabi: scuba diving in the Northern Emirates
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Rating: 3/5
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PRISCILLA
Benefits of first-time home buyers' scheme
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How to apply for a drone permit
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2011-2015: Al Ain – 123 apps, 128 goals
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Who was Alfred Nobel?
The Nobel Prize was created by wealthy Swedish chemist and entrepreneur Alfred Nobel.
- In his will he dictated that the bulk of his estate should be used to fund "prizes to those who, during the preceding year, have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind".
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- Nobel died in 1896 but it took until 1901, following a legal battle over his will, before the first prizes were awarded.


