A veil of uncertainty hangs over the market town of Honiton in Devon just days before a testy by-election, as Liberal Democrat activists throw everything into a final push to flip the traditional Conservative constituency in their favour.
The ballot in Tiverton and Honiton, together with the by-election in Wakefield, West Yorkshire, will be the first major test for Prime Minister Boris Johnson since more than 40 per cent of his own MPs refused to back him in a vote of confidence earlier this month. The worse-than-expected result came on the back of a series of scandals that have hammered the Tories.
The resignation of the constituency’s Tory MP Neil Parish — after he was seen watching pornography on a phone in the House of Commons — weighs heavy on the minds of locals. At least half a dozen Honiton voters who had historically been fiercely loyal to the Tories told The National that recent upsets had left them disillusioned with the party and they had decided or were considering voting differently this time around.
Lib Dem candidate Richard Foord lambasted Mr Johnson’s government for being “bent on breaking international law”, referring to the administration’s plan to scrap parts of the post-Brexit deal for Northern Ireland. In an interview with The National, the former soldier said the Lib Dems wanted to improve Britain’s relationship with Brussels — but sidestepped questions on the party’s stated aim to reverse Brexit.
Some voters in the Brexit-backing constituency said the Lib Dems’ vision to take the UK back into the EU was a major turn-off. Mr Foord was coy about the party’s stance on the contentious issue.
“In the longer term the UK really has to get on better with the EU,” he said.
“We’ve seen over the Brexit Withdrawal Agreement and the Northern Ireland Protocol that this government is bent on breaking international law and is getting on very badly with our neighbours.
“So we’ve got a hell of a lot of mending to do before we even concentrate on a future relationship. I think those things are very long-term, and right now is not what I’m hearing people are interested [in]. People are much more interested in repairing relations so as to get our economy moving again."
Richard Foord, Liberal Democrat candidate. Tiverton and Honiton by-elections. Amy McConaghy / The National
Mr Foord said he would like to see an end to the “botched international trade deals” struck by the UK and its allies after Brexit, singling out a trade treaty with Australia as a particularly poor agreement for British farmers. Members of the agriculture sector are facing growing uncertainty over their livelihoods, as the war in Ukraine drives up the cost of fertiliser and food.
“I met a farmer who was the 17th generation in his family to farm here,” Mr Foord said after speaking to local voters on a walkabout. “He was concerned that he would not be able to hand on that farm to the next generation due to financial hardship.”
The constituency of Tiverton and Honiton in south-west England is made up of a cluster of villages and market towns surrounded by farming country.
Unlike Wakefield, which was one of the former Labour safe seats that fell to the Tories in the 2019 general election for the first time in decades, the loss of Tiverton and Honiton would be a major blow to the prime minister. If the Lib Dems manage to overturn the Tories’ hefty majority of 24,239 in the usually safe seat it could be the final blow to Mr Johnson’s position.
A Lib Dem placard outside a home in Honiton. Amy McConaghy / The National
Mr Foord, who is the bookmakers' favourite to win, said if the Tories lost the seat it would make Mr Johnson’s position untenable.
“It could be close but we are also feeling that there is some momentum moving away from the Conservatives and towards the Liberal Democrats as we approach the election,” he said.
The aspiring MP trained at the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst and served in the British Army before making a bid for Parliament. Mr Foord highlighted the “real parallels between military service and public service” and said his past experience would stand him in good stead if he were to win.
“In a similar way I think an MP can sometimes help members of his community by working very hard for them and that’s what I would intend to do as an MP around here,” he said.
The Lib Dems’ campaign office in Honiton’s high street was bustling with activity on Monday, as volunteers of all ages filed in to sign up to campaign.
The Conservatives’ campaign site down the street was shut, and people said there had been no sign of the party’s candidate Helen Hurford in recent days and weeks.
Linda Hoare, a Lib Dem councillor from Leeds, called to the town on her way to this week's Glastonbury music festival to hang up party posters. She said the “buzz” around Honiton reminded her of the atmosphere in North Shropshire last year before the Lib Dems scooped the seat from the Tories.
Tory voters abandoning Boris Johnson
Karen Poucher, 64, a sales assistant at a leather store in the town centre, was among the lifelong Tory voters who told The National they had reservations about backing the party this time around.
She admitted the scandal which forced her former MP to resign had damaged her trust in the Tories “a lot”. But after briefly considering giving her support to the Lib Dems, she was turned off by the party’s vision to take the UK back into the EU and decided to vote for the Tory candidate.
“I am usually Conservative [but] because of the complete mess of Neil Parish, and how inappropriate it was, I was going to vote Liberal Democrat,” she said. “But I understand, having looked into it, the Liberal Democrats want to go back into the EU.
“I thought, ‘oh let’s not go through that again, there’s enough problems going on everywhere without that happening.’
“I am backtracking in my head and I have looked at the Conservative [candidate] and I will be voting for her.”
Valerie Carter, 79, who has voted for the Conservatives since she was 18, said she was “infuriated” by Mr Johnson and aides breaking Covid-19 lockdown rules.
Her plans for a family reunion during Christmas 2020 were thwarted by Mr Johnson’s last-minute about-turn on banning mixing of households. A year and a half on, it still lingers for her.
“He is arrogant,” she said of the prime minister.
But despite her frustration, she said she would back the Tories on Thursday, and accused the Lib Dems of “going overboard” with their campaign.
Kim, a mother-of-three who works as a sales assistant, said she was on the fence with just days to go before casting her vote. Having supported the Conservative party since her youth, she said the cost-of-living crisis was causing her to question her support for the ruling party.
She said she had received a lot of campaign leaflets through her letterbox with leaflets, “most of it from the Lib Dems”.
“There’s a lot to think about. People are struggling with the cost-of-living, fuel prices. We live in a housing association, so with Boris saying that he plans to open up buying your own home if you’re a housing association tenant that is good.”
Holly Keightley, a barmaid, said she was so disgruntled with politics she would not be voting.
“I try and stay out of it,” she said. “I don’t see the point in it.”
Pensioner Patrick, 81, said he was planning to use his vote as a protest against the Tories after decades of backing them.
“I will vote for an independent who has no chance of winning,” he said.
Timeline
2012-2015
The company offers payments/bribes to win key contracts in the Middle East
May 2017
The UK SFO officially opens investigation into Petrofac’s use of agents, corruption, and potential bribery to secure contracts
September 2021
Petrofac pleads guilty to seven counts of failing to prevent bribery under the UK Bribery Act
October 2021
Court fines Petrofac £77 million for bribery. Former executive receives a two-year suspended sentence
December 2024
Petrofac enters into comprehensive restructuring to strengthen the financial position of the group
May 2025
The High Court of England and Wales approves the company’s restructuring plan
July 2025
The Court of Appeal issues a judgment challenging parts of the restructuring plan
August 2025
Petrofac issues a business update to execute the restructuring and confirms it will appeal the Court of Appeal decision
October 2025
Petrofac loses a major TenneT offshore wind contract worth €13 billion. Holding company files for administration in the UK. Petrofac delisted from the London Stock Exchange
November 2025
180 Petrofac employees laid off in the UAE
First Person
Richard Flanagan
Chatto & Windus
In numbers
1,000 tonnes of waste collected daily:
800 tonnes converted into alternative fuel
150 tonnes to landfill
50 tonnes sold as scrap metal
800 tonnes of RDF replaces 500 tonnes of coal
Two conveyor lines treat more than 350,000 tonnes of waste per year
While the taste of beans and freshness of roast is paramount to the specialty coffee scene, so is sustainability and workers’ rights.
The bulk of genuine specialty coffee companies aim to improve on these elements in every stage of production via direct relationships with farmers. For instance, Mokha 1450 on Al Wasl Road strives to work predominantly with women-owned and -operated coffee organisations, including female farmers in the Sabree mountains of Yemen.
Because, as the boutique’s owner, Garfield Kerr, points out: “women represent over 90 per cent of the coffee value chain, but are woefully underrepresented in less than 10 per cent of ownership and management throughout the global coffee industry.”
One of the UAE’s largest suppliers of green (meaning not-yet-roasted) beans, Raw Coffee, is a founding member of the Partnership of Gender Equity, which aims to empower female coffee farmers and harvesters.
Also, globally, many companies have found the perfect way to recycle old coffee grounds: they create the perfect fertile soil in which to grow mushrooms.
Who is playing New England Patriots v Los Angeles Rams
Where Mercedes-Benz Stadium in Atlanta, United States
When Sunday (start time is 3.30am on Monday UAE time)
Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026
1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years
If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.
2. E-invoicing in the UAE
Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption.
3. More tax audits
Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks.
4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime
Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.
5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit
There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.
6. Further transfer pricing enforcement
Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes.
7. Limited time periods for audits
Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion.
8. Pillar 2 implementation
Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.
9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services
Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations.
10. Substance and CbC reporting focus
Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity.
Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer
Five expert hiking tips
Always check the weather forecast before setting off
Make sure you have plenty of water
Set off early to avoid sudden weather changes in the afternoon
Wear appropriate clothing and footwear
Take your litter home with you
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
One showed 28 per cent of female students at a Dubai university reported symptoms linked to depression. Another in Al Ain found 22.2 per cent of students had depressive symptoms - five times the global average.
It said the country has made strides to address mental health problems but said: “Our review highlights the overall prevalence of depressive symptoms and depression, which may long have been overlooked."
Prof Samir Al Adawi, of the department of behavioural medicine at Sultan Qaboos University in Oman, who was not involved in the study but is a recognised expert in the Gulf, said how mental health is discussed varies significantly between cultures and nationalities.
“The problem we have in the Gulf is the cross-cultural differences and how people articulate emotional distress," said Prof Al Adawi.
“Someone will say that I have physical complaints rather than emotional complaints. This is the major problem with any discussion around depression."
We weren’t supposed to survive but we did.
We weren’t supposed to remember but we did.
We weren’t supposed to write but we did.
We weren’t supposed to fight but we did.
We weren’t supposed to organise but we did.
We weren’t supposed to rap but we did.
We weren’t supposed to find allies but we did.
We weren’t supposed to grow communities but we did.
We weren’t supposed to return but WE ARE.
Amira Sakalla
The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE.
Starring: Brad Pitt, Damson Idris, Kerry Condon, Javier Bardem
Director: Joseph Kosinski
Rating: 4/5
Living in...
This article is part of a guide on where to live in the UAE. Our reporters will profile some of the country’s most desirable districts, provide an estimate of rental prices and introduce you to some of the residents who call each area home.