Rows of terraced houses and residential streets in Blackburn, England, the hometown of the main suspect who was killed in a siege at a Texas synagogue. AFP
Rows of terraced houses and residential streets in Blackburn, England, the hometown of the main suspect who was killed in a siege at a Texas synagogue. AFP
Rows of terraced houses and residential streets in Blackburn, England, the hometown of the main suspect who was killed in a siege at a Texas synagogue. AFP
Rows of terraced houses and residential streets in Blackburn, England, the hometown of the main suspect who was killed in a siege at a Texas synagogue. AFP

Revealed: Synagogue siege suspect was 'a menace' with history of extremism


Nicky Harley
  • English
  • Arabic

A British man who took worshippers hostage at a synagogue in Texas was known to UK authorities and had previously been labelled a “menace” after telling judicial officials he wished they had died on an Al Qaeda-hijacked plane on September 12, 2001.

Malik Faisal Akram, 44, was shot dead by FBI agents on Saturday after he took four people hostage for more than 10 hours at the Congregation Beth Israel Synagogue in Colleyville, a city 50 kilometres west of Dallas.

The hostage-taker was originally from the industrial town of Blackburn in the north-west of England, where he had been known to authorities for the past two decades for both criminal offences and for expressing extremist views.

It raises questions over how Akram was able to travel to the US and purchase weapons.

UK judicial officials were sent two official reports concerning Akram’s behaviour in 2001 following a number of incidents in which he threatened and abused court officials, leading deputy justice clerk Peter Wells to take the unprecedented step of banning him from a court building to protect staff.

Akram was described as a “menace” by Mr Wells in 2001 after he entered a court building and told judicial staff he “wished they had died” on one of the 9/11 planes the day after the atrocity.

Malik Faisal Akram. Photo: Handout
Malik Faisal Akram. Photo: Handout

He became only the second person ever to be banned from Blackburn Magistrates Court.

In a letter, Mr Wells told him at the time he had caused “great distress” to staff.

“Once again, you were threatening and abusive towards court staff. In a clear reference to the terrorist attack on New York the previous day, you said on more than one occasion to one of my court ushers 'you should have been on the [expletive] plane.

“This caused a great deal of distress to an individual who was simply doing his job and should not be subjected to your foul abuse.”

Akram’s family describe ‘devastation’ over incident

On Monday, Akram’s brother, Gulper Akram, said the family was “devastated” about the incident and confirmed police were aware of his behaviour.

“He's known to police. Got a criminal record,” he told Sky News.

“How was he allowed to get a visa and acquire a gun?”

Law enforcement personnel investigate the hostage incident at Congregation Beth Israel Synagogue in Colleyville, Texas, January 16, 2022. EPA
Law enforcement personnel investigate the hostage incident at Congregation Beth Israel Synagogue in Colleyville, Texas, January 16, 2022. EPA

He said his brother was suffering from mental health issues and he and other family members had tried to help in the hostage negotiations but had been unable to convince him to surrender.

Akram had arrived in America two weeks before and lived in homeless shelters before buying a gun on the street, said US President Joe Biden, who has described Akram’s actions as “an act of terror”.

On Monday, two people, believed to be under 18, were arrested in connection with the incident by antiterrorism officers in Manchester.

During the siege that took place during Shabbat service, Akram had requested the release of convicted terrorist Aafia Siddiqui.

Siddiqui, a Pakistani scientist, was sentenced by a New York court to 86 years in prison in 2010 for the attempted murder of US officers in Afghanistan.

Akram’s motives are not yet known and Mr Biden has pledged to reveal more details at his press conference on Wednesday.

Hostage-taker’s birthplace previously linked to anti-Semitic and terror threats

A general view of Blackburn in northern England where Texas synagogue hostage-taker Malik Faisal Akram was raised. Getty Images
A general view of Blackburn in northern England where Texas synagogue hostage-taker Malik Faisal Akram was raised. Getty Images

Akram's Lancashire birthplace is nestled on the edge of the picturesque West Pennine Moors and was once at the heart of the UK’s textile industry.

He grew up in a large terraced house in a pretty cobbled street overlooking a large park.

A number of people from the area have previously been jailed for links to ISIS, including Britain's youngest terrorist, who plotted to murder police officers at the age of 14.

He sent encrypted messages instructing a terrorist to launch attacks during an Anzac Day parade in Australia in 2015.

In 2020, Craig Slee was jailed for three years for planting a fake bomb and ISIS material on benches outside Blackburn Town Hall.

On Monday, local mosques linked to Akram, visited by The National, were deserted as police increased security at Jewish venues across the district following the incident.

It comes as Blackburn's Muslim community was forced to retract a post about Akram’s death in which it asked for him to be “forgiven of all his sins and blessed with the highest ranks of paradise”.

Following heavy criticism, it issued a second statement on Monday apologising.

The street in Blackburn where Faisal Akram grew up. Nicky Harley / The National
The street in Blackburn where Faisal Akram grew up. Nicky Harley / The National

“We posted about the death of a local individual yesterday and utilised a standard template with generic wording that is used on all of our death announcements. After learning about the full circumstances surrounding his death, the post was removed,” it said.

“We apologise for any upset or offence caused to those directly and indirectly affected by the incident especially the Jewish community in Texas. This was unintentional and our thoughts are with them all.”

Mohammed Khan, leader of the Blackburn Council and a Labour Party member, released a statement condemning the incident as it surfaced Akram may have campaigned for the local Labour Party.

“In Blackburn, we firmly stand by the belief that no community should live in fear for its safety as they go about practising their religious beliefs or identity,” he said.

“We stand in solidarity in condemning this act of hate, violence and terror.”

The Blackburn Labour Party has not responded to The National's request for comment.

UK charity the Community Security Trust (CST), which offers safety and security advice to Jews and Jewish organisations, described Akram as an “Islamist terrorist”.

“While the full facts are still to be confirmed, this appears to be an attack on a Jewish target by a British Islamist terrorist, apparently in pursuit of a cause that has been the subject of widespread campaigning by British Islamists since Aafia Siddiqui was imprisoned in 2010,” the group told The National.

“The fact that there have been further arrests in Manchester underlines the potential threat to the Jewish community that this attack represents. Thankfully, on this occasion, the hostages were all unharmed, but other attacks have ended in much more tragic circumstances.”

The CST has reported a surge in anti-Semitism in Britain in the past year.

It told The National more than 180 anti-Semitic incidents were recorded in the first six months of 2021 in neighbouring Manchester.

Last year, four men, also from Blackburn, reportedly travelled to north London, which has a high density of Jewish residents, and shouted anti-Semitic abuse from their car. The men, all in their twenties, are due to stand trial later this year.

On Monday, British Prime Minister Boris Johnson said he “absolutely stands in solidarity with the Jewish community, both in the UK and indeed in Texas” after the hostage-taking incident in a US synagogue.

“This was a terrible and anti-Semitic act of terrorism,” his official spokesman said.

Lancashire Police told The National they were liaising with the Jewish community.

“We have excellent links with our Jewish communities in Lancashire and we are working closely with them to ensure they continue to feel safe and reassured,” they said.

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The Nobel Prize was created by wealthy Swedish chemist and entrepreneur Alfred Nobel.

  • In his will he dictated that the bulk of his estate should be used to fund "prizes to those who, during the preceding year, have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind".
  • Nobel is best known as the inventor of dynamite, but also wrote poetry and drama and could speak Russian, French, English and German by the age of 17. The five original prize categories reflect the interests closest to his heart.
  • Nobel died in 1896 but it took until 1901, following a legal battle over his will, before the first prizes were awarded.

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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

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Updated: January 17, 2022, 5:45 PM