Live updates: follow the latest news on Russia-Ukraine
Russia's prolonged assault on the port of Mariupol is bogging down its wider offensive in Ukraine, British intelligence said on Monday as the southern city refused to surrender to Moscow’s troops.
Ukraine said the city was being pounded by bombs and missiles, including by Russian Tu-22M3 bombers, as the Kremlin pursues what would be a significant victory by capturing Mariupol.
Troops defending Mariupol defied a demand to surrender on Sunday as Russia carried out what Ukraine said were assault operations near the seaport and the Azovstal steel plant.
Britain’s Defence Ministry said in a regular intelligence update that Russian commanders “will be concerned by the time it is taking to subdue Mariupol”, the scene of some of the heaviest fighting of the seven-week invasion.
“Concerted Ukrainian resistance has severely tested Russian forces and diverted men and materiel, slowing Russia’s advance elsewhere,” the ministry said.
It accused Russia of targeting populated areas in a manner similar to its assaults on Chechnya in 1999 and Syria in 2016 and thereby going back on promises that it would not attack civilians.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy said in an overnight address that Russian troops were “destroying Mariupol” and “want to wipe out other cities and communities” in the eastern Donetsk and Luhansk regions.
“Russian troops are preparing for an offensive operation in the east of our country,” he said. “It will begin in the near future. They want to literally finish off and destroy Donbas.”
Russia claims it is seeking to liberate Mariupol, which has become synonymous with the humanitarian crisis unleashed by the war, from what it describes as nationalists and foreign mercenaries.
Ukraine, which has said that a massacre there could call a halt to tentative peace negotiations between the two sides, said it had failed to reach agreement with Russia on the opening of humanitarian escape routes on Sunday.
Control of the south coast is regarded as important because it would connect Russian-occupied territories in Donbas and Crimea.
Meanwhile, Russian shelling killed five people in Kharkiv on Sunday, Mr Zelenskyy said, with at least 15 others reported wounded.
He claimed artillery had been fired at residential neighbourhoods in a days-long attack that had killed at least 18 people in the city.
In the west, which has been a relative safe haven from the fighting, Lviv Mayor Andriy Sadovyi reported five missile strikes across the city on Monday morning. There was no immediate word on casualties.
Mr Zelenskyy renewed his calls for “greater speed from western countries” in raising economic pressure on Russia and delivering weapons to Ukraine.
“Those who have the weapons and ammunition we need and delay their provision must know that the fate of this battle also depends on them,” he said. “The fate of people who can be saved.”
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Who's who in Yemen conflict
Houthis: Iran-backed rebels who occupy Sanaa and run unrecognised government
Yemeni government: Exiled government in Aden led by eight-member Presidential Leadership Council
Southern Transitional Council: Faction in Yemeni government that seeks autonomy for the south
Habrish 'rebels': Tribal-backed forces feuding with STC over control of oil in government territory
Sole survivors
- Cecelia Crocker was on board Northwest Airlines Flight 255 in 1987 when it crashed in Detroit, killing 154 people, including her parents and brother. The plane had hit a light pole on take off
- George Lamson Jr, from Minnesota, was on a Galaxy Airlines flight that crashed in Reno in 1985, killing 68 people. His entire seat was launched out of the plane
- Bahia Bakari, then 12, survived when a Yemenia Airways flight crashed near the Comoros in 2009, killing 152. She was found clinging to wreckage after floating in the ocean for 13 hours.
- Jim Polehinke was the co-pilot and sole survivor of a 2006 Comair flight that crashed in Lexington, Kentucky, killing 49.
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Analysis
Members of Syria's Alawite minority community face threat in their heartland after one of the deadliest days in country’s recent history. Read more
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Global Fungi Facts
• Scientists estimate there could be as many as 3 million fungal species globally
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• Fungi account for roughly 90% of Earth's unknown biodiversity
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FINAL RESULT
Sharjah Wanderers 20 Dubai Tigers 25 (After extra-time)
Wanderers
Tries: Gormley, Penalty
cons: Flaherty
Pens: Flaherty 2
Tigers
Tries: O’Donnell, Gibbons, Kelly
Cons: Caldwell 2
Pens: Caldwell, Cross