Supporters of former Egyptian president Mohammed Morsi hold a protest in Cairo on Friday. Khaled Elfiqi/EPA
Supporters of former Egyptian president Mohammed Morsi hold a protest in Cairo on Friday. Khaled Elfiqi/EPA
Supporters of former Egyptian president Mohammed Morsi hold a protest in Cairo on Friday. Khaled Elfiqi/EPA
Supporters of former Egyptian president Mohammed Morsi hold a protest in Cairo on Friday. Khaled Elfiqi/EPA

Egypt announces timeframe for parliamentary vote


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Catherine MacDonald

Egypt’s foreign minister Nabil Fahmy said on Friday that Egyptians will vote in parliamentary elections between February and March, followed by presidential polls in early summer.

Mr Fahmy also said the political arm of the banned Muslim Brotherhood could take part in the poll.

His comments provided the most specific timeline yet for the end of the interim army-backed government and a return to electoral politics in the country.

Mr Fahmy said that the Freedom and Justice Party, political arm of the Muslim Brotherhood, “is still legal in Egypt” and free to participate in the parliamentary election.

The Brotherhood failed in an attempt on Wednesday to overturn a court ruling banning it. Mr Morsi, removed from power in July, himself is on trial on charges of inciting violence during his rule.

Speaking during a visit to Spain, he said presidential elections would be announced “by the end of next spring” and that the elections would be held “a maximum of two months after the announcement”.

“So you’re looking at elections in the summer for president, that’s the last step,” he said.

He had said in September that the transitional phase of government should end “by next spring”, though he did not give specific dates at that time.

The elections will come after a referendum on a new constitution, which Mr Fahmy said would be held in December. A 50-member committee is working on amending a constitution that was drafted under Mr Morsi by an Islamist-dominated assembly.

Since July, the army-backed government has carried out a security crackdown on the Muslim Brotherhood. Its leaders are behind bars, as are more than 2,000 of its members and supporters and hundreds of Islamists have been killed.

Last month, Washington curtailed military aid to Egypt, which has long been the second-largest recipient of. S aid after Israel and a key regional ally.

US officials said the aid cut reflected Washington’s unhappiness with Egypt’s path since July.

Mr Fahmy has since called the state of Washington’s ties with its longtime ally “turbulent” and suggested that Egypt would look beyond the US to meet its security needs, and has repeatedly named Russia as a partner with whom Cairo hopes to deepen ties.

“I sense a desire and see an interest in expanding military cooperation with Russia,” he said. “That does not mean that we will not expand military cooperation with the US at the same time,” he added, a step down from his recent sharp critiques of Washington.

“We need to get a full hand on the security issues in Egypt but that is progressing, so we can receive tourists again,” he said.

Reuters

French business

France has organised a delegation of leading businesses to travel to Syria. The group was led by French shipping giant CMA CGM, which struck a 30-year contract in May with the Syrian government to develop and run Latakia port. Also present were water and waste management company Suez, defence multinational Thales, and Ellipse Group, which is currently looking into rehabilitating Syrian hospitals.

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Closing the loophole on sugary drinks

As The National reported last year, non-fizzy sugared drinks were not covered when the original tax was introduced in 2017. Sports drinks sold in supermarkets were found to contain, on average, 20 grams of sugar per 500ml bottle.

The non-fizzy drink AriZona Iced Tea contains 65 grams of sugar – about 16 teaspoons – per 680ml can. The average can costs about Dh6, which would rise to Dh9.

Drinks such as Starbucks Bottled Mocha Frappuccino contain 31g of sugar in 270ml, while Nescafe Mocha in a can contains 15.6g of sugar in a 240ml can.

Flavoured water, long-life fruit juice concentrates, pre-packaged sweetened coffee drinks fall under the ‘sweetened drink’ category
 

Not taxed:

Freshly squeezed fruit juices, ground coffee beans, tea leaves and pre-prepared flavoured milkshakes do not come under the ‘sweetened drink’ band.

Who's who in Yemen conflict

Houthis: Iran-backed rebels who occupy Sanaa and run unrecognised government

Yemeni government: Exiled government in Aden led by eight-member Presidential Leadership Council

Southern Transitional Council: Faction in Yemeni government that seeks autonomy for the south

Habrish 'rebels': Tribal-backed forces feuding with STC over control of oil in government territory

'The worst thing you can eat'

Trans fat is typically found in fried and baked goods, but you may be consuming more than you think.

Powdered coffee creamer, microwave popcorn and virtually anything processed with a crust is likely to contain it, as this guide from Mayo Clinic outlines: 

Baked goods - Most cakes, cookies, pie crusts and crackers contain shortening, which is usually made from partially hydrogenated vegetable oil. Ready-made frosting is another source of trans fat.

Snacks - Potato, corn and tortilla chips often contain trans fat. And while popcorn can be a healthy snack, many types of packaged or microwave popcorn use trans fat to help cook or flavour the popcorn.

Fried food - Foods that require deep frying — french fries, doughnuts and fried chicken — can contain trans fat from the oil used in the cooking process.

Refrigerator dough - Products such as canned biscuits and cinnamon rolls often contain trans fat, as do frozen pizza crusts.

Creamer and margarine - Nondairy coffee creamer and stick margarines also may contain partially hydrogenated vegetable oils.

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The specs

Engine: 2.0-litre 4cyl turbo

Power: 261hp at 5,500rpm

Torque: 405Nm at 1,750-3,500rpm

Transmission: 9-speed auto

Fuel consumption: 6.9L/100km

On sale: Now

Price: From Dh117,059

Islamophobia definition

A widely accepted definition was made by the All Party Parliamentary Group on British Muslims in 2019: “Islamophobia is rooted in racism and is a type of racism that targets expressions of Muslimness or perceived Muslimness.” It further defines it as “inciting hatred or violence against Muslims”.

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Day 4, Dubai Test: At a glance

Moment of the day Lahiru Gamage appeared to have been hard done by when he had his dismissal of Sami Aslam chalked off for a no-ball. Replays suggested he had not overstepped. No matter. Two balls later, the exact same combination – Gamage the bowler and Kusal Mendis at second slip – combined again to send Aslam back.

Stat of the day Haris Sohail took three wickets for one run in the only over he bowled, to end the Sri Lanka second innings in a hurry. That was as many as he had managed in total in his 10-year, 58-match first-class career to date. It was also the first time a bowler had taken three wickets having bowled just one over in an innings in Tests.

The verdict Just 119 more and with five wickets remaining seems like a perfectly attainable target for Pakistan. Factor in the fact the pitch is worn, is turning prodigiously, and that Sri Lanka’s seam bowlers have also been finding the strip to their liking, it is apparent the task is still a tough one. Still, though, thanks to Asad Shafiq and Sarfraz Ahmed, it is possible.