Afghan voters to get a giant ballot paper in Kabul

Residents of the province must choose from list of more than 800 candidates in October 20 election

An Afghan official shows the newspaper-sized ballot paper for parliamentary elections in Kabul. AFP

More than 800 faces, 15 pages, one vote. Kabul voters will wrestle with newspaper-sized ballot papers on October 20, racing to find their candidate in a city under constant threat from militant attacks.

The huge number of parliamentary hopefuls vying to represent Kabul province, where about one-fifth of Afghanistan's population lives, is the highest of anywhere in the country.

The candidates account for almost a third of the more than 2,500 people contesting long-delayed elections for Afghanistan's lower house, or Wolesi Jirga.

Each voter can only choose one candidate, but finding them on Kabul's giant ballot paper, which is roughly the size of a tabloid newspaper, could be time consuming.

It is hardly ideal when the risk of the Taliban or ISIS attacking polling centres is high.

Militants have vowed to target the ballot and those organising it, calling the polls a "malicious American conspiracy".

To make the process easier and faster for voters, candidates are advertising their numerical position and ballot page number - along with their often digitally enhanced photos - on campaign posters pasted on lamp posts, billboards and blast walls around the province.

The key numbers appear alongside symbols such as palm trees, lions or spectacles, used by each candidate to enable illiterate voters to identify them.

With lofty promises of pushing for change, justice and even making "streets from gold, schools from diamonds and universities from emeralds", candidates are locked in a fierce battle for the 33 seats allocated to Kabul.

More than 1.6 million votes are up for grabs in Kabul - more than any other province - according to Independent Election Commission (IEC) voter registration data.

But many suspect that a significant number of those may be fake, created using counterfeit identification documents that could be used to stuff ballot boxes.

Afghan election workers pull a cart loaded with biometric devices to be used in the parliamentary election on October 20, 2018. AFP

Biometric verification machines designed to prevent people voting more than once are to be used - but there are fears these may not arrive at polling centres in time, or fail to work.

An eleventh hour decision to use the devices for the first time in an Afghan election has left organisers scrambling to import and distribute them to more than 5,000 polling centres ahead of the vote.

While Afghan law does not require the use of biometric verification, votes cast without it will not be counted, IEC spokesman Sayed Hafizullah Hashimi said.

Despite the unusual size of Kabul's ballot paper - and the potential for hundreds of thousands of votes to be cast - Hashimi said regular boxes would be used to collect ballots on election day.

"We have around six million people [in Kabul] - it is very populated," Mr Hashimi said.

"If the boxes fill up, we have reserve boxes."

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Meanwhile, a military official said four civilians were killed on Thursday when a car bomb targeting an election campaign headquarters in Faryab province exploded prematurely.

Four soldiers were killed and six injured in a Taliban attack on Friday morning in Kunduz, another northern province, military spokesman Hanif Rezaie said.

Several Taliban fighters died in both incidents, he said.

The Taliban this week vowed to step up attacks on security forces to disrupt the elections. On Tuesday, a suicide bomber struck the home of an election candidate in the city of Lashkar Gah, in Helmand province, killing the candidate and seven others.

The Taliban on Friday also reinstated a security guarantee for the International Committee for Red Cross (ICRC), two months after withdrawing safe passage to the humanitarian agency.

A meeting in the Taliban's Qatar-based political office between its leaders and Red Cross officials ended with the renewal of a pact allowing the agency to continue to provide, and expand, medical aid to all parties harmed by warfare, both sides said.

"The security agreement ... is once again reinstated and calls on all mujahideen to grant access ... and provide security for the personnel and equipment of this organisation," the Taliban said.

The Taliban withdrew the security cover in August after accusing the Red Cross of failing to provide adequate medical aid to prisoners on a hunger strike in Kabul's Pul-e Charkhi prison.