Eid Al Adha celebrated by hundreds of millions of Muslims in South Asia


Taniya Dutta
  • English
  • Arabic

Hundreds of millions of Muslims across South Asia were celebrating Eid Al Adha on Thursday.

South Asia, home to more than 465 million Muslims – about 65 per cent of the world’s Muslim population – celebrates the festival a day after Saudi Arabia.

Eid Al Adha, also known as the Feast of Sacrifice, marks the commemoration of Prophet Ibrahim’s willingness to sacrifice his son, Ishmael, as an act of obedience to God's command.

In India, which has the second-largest Muslim population in the world with 210 million, Eid Al Adha is one of the major festivals.

In the capital Delhi, a huge congregation gathered at the Jama Masjid, one of India's largest mosques, to pray.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi extended his Eid wishes to the country.

“Greetings on Eid Al Adha. May this day bring happiness and prosperity to everyone. May it also uphold the spirit of togetherness and harmony in our society. Eid Mubarak!” Mr Modi wrote on Twitter.

On the eve of the festival, markets were abuzz with enthusiastic shoppers out buying goats and sweet treats.

Muslims offer sacrifices to honour Prophet Ibrahim’s act of obedience. The meat is divided into three equal parts and distributed among family, friends and the poor or needy.

Muslims offer Eid Al Adha prayers at the Taj Mahal in Agra on Thursday. AFP
Muslims offer Eid Al Adha prayers at the Taj Mahal in Agra on Thursday. AFP

In Bhopal, in the central state of Madhya Pradesh, a goat was sold for 1.2 million rupees ($14,625).

"King" the goat weighed 176 kilograms and was 109cm tall. The animal was fed grain, wheat, milk, dates and honey.

"This day always brings so much joy and the feeling of giving," Noil Khan, a resident of Noida, near Delhi, told The National.

In Indonesia, which has the largest Muslim population in the world with 230 million – 13 per cent of the world’s Muslims – Eid festivities were back with feasts after fears of a return of last year's foot-and-mouth disease outbreak waned.

Eid Al Adha is known for its lavish meat-based feasts in Indonesia, which are made with meat from sacrifice. Huge crowds filled the yards of mosques to participate in ritual animal slaughter for the festival.

But last year festivities were dampened by foot-and-mouth, an acute, highly contagious viral disease of cloven-footed animals that is sometimes transmitted to humans.

“Thank God, we can pray Eid Al Adha with our family and celebrate the festival without fears of the outbreak and pandemic," said Neisya Fabiola, a Jakarta resident.

“This year’s celebration is much more lively than last year's.”

A cow being prepared for ritual sacrifice during Eid Al Adha in Bali, Indonesia, on Thursday. EPA
A cow being prepared for ritual sacrifice during Eid Al Adha in Bali, Indonesia, on Thursday. EPA

On Thursday, worshippers joined in communal prayers in the streets of Indonesia's capital, Jakarta. Mosques were filled with devotees offering morning prayers, including in Jakarta’s Istiqlal Grand Mosque, the largest in South-East Asia.

Indonesia's government has decided to extend this year’s feast of sacrifice holiday by giving an extra two days of mandatory leave before and after the festival.

In Pakistan, the ongoing economic crisis dampened the Eid festivities, with people struggling to withdraw money as bank machines ran out of cash and the prices of goats and lambs stayed high.

In Bangladesh, home to nearly 170 million Muslims, devotees attended Eid prayers at mosques despite incessant rain.

Millions of migrant workers left the capital Dhaka and other major cities for their homes in towns and villages to celebrate the festival with their families.

A train at Dhaka Airport railway station on Wednesday with passengers travelling to their hometowns for Eid. AFP
A train at Dhaka Airport railway station on Wednesday with passengers travelling to their hometowns for Eid. AFP

Bus and railway stations were packed with holidaymakers travelling home, while special meals were being served at hospitals, prisons and shelters throughout the country.

At the National Mosque in Kuala Lumpur, Muslim worshippers gathered at 7am to perform Eid prayers as Grand Imam Ehsan Mohd Husni led the congregation.

Other countries in the region, including Brunei and Singapore, were also observing Eid Al Adha on Thursday.

Who was Alfred Nobel?

The Nobel Prize was created by wealthy Swedish chemist and entrepreneur Alfred Nobel.

  • In his will he dictated that the bulk of his estate should be used to fund "prizes to those who, during the preceding year, have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind".
  • Nobel is best known as the inventor of dynamite, but also wrote poetry and drama and could speak Russian, French, English and German by the age of 17. The five original prize categories reflect the interests closest to his heart.
  • Nobel died in 1896 but it took until 1901, following a legal battle over his will, before the first prizes were awarded.
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2012-2015

The company offers payments/bribes to win key contracts in the Middle East

May 2017

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September 2021

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Court fines Petrofac £77 million for bribery. Former executive receives a two-year suspended sentence 

December 2024

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November 2025

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What is Reform?

Reform is a right-wing, populist party led by Nigel Farage, a former MEP who won a seat in the House of Commons last year at his eighth attempt and a prominent figure in the campaign for the UK to leave the European Union.

It was founded in 2018 and originally called the Brexit Party.

Many of its members previously belonged to UKIP or the mainstream Conservatives.

After Brexit took place, the party focused on the reformation of British democracy.

Former Tory deputy chairman Lee Anderson became its first MP after defecting in March 2024.

The party gained support from Elon Musk, and had hoped the tech billionaire would make a £100m donation. However, Mr Musk changed his mind and called for Mr Farage to step down as leader in a row involving the US tycoon's support for far-right figurehead Tommy Robinson who is in prison for contempt of court.

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Education: Mr Al Bahar was born in 1979 and graduated in 2008 from the Judicial Institute. He took after his father, who was one of the first Emirati lawyers

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Date started: 2015

Founder: John Tsioris and Ioanna Angelidaki

Based: Dubai

Sector: Online grocery delivery

Staff: 200

Funding: Undisclosed, but investors include the Jabbar Internet Group and Venture Friends

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Who has lived at The Bishops Avenue?
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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

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Libya's Gold

UN Panel of Experts found regime secretly sold a fifth of the country's gold reserves. 

The panel’s 2017 report followed a trail to West Africa where large sums of cash and gold were hidden by Abdullah Al Senussi, Qaddafi’s former intelligence chief, in 2011.

Cases filled with cash that was said to amount to $560m in 100 dollar notes, that was kept by a group of Libyans in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.

A second stash was said to have been held in Accra, Ghana, inside boxes at the local offices of an international human rights organisation based in France.

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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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The biog

Name: Atheja Ali Busaibah

Date of birth: 15 November, 1951

Favourite books: Ihsan Abdel Quddous books, such as “The Sun will Never Set”

Hobbies: Reading and writing poetry

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Name: Dr Hassan Mohsen Elhais

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Sheer grandeur

The Owo building is 14 storeys high, seven of which are below ground, with the 30,000 square feet of amenities located subterranean, including a 16-seat private cinema, seven lounges, a gym, games room, treatment suites and bicycle storage.

A clear distinction between the residences and the Raffles hotel with the amenities operated separately.

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Which honey takes your fancy?

Al Ghaf Honey

The Al Ghaf tree is a local desert tree which bears the harsh summers with drought and high temperatures. From the rich flowers, bees that pollinate this tree can produce delicious red colour honey in June and July each year

Sidr Honey

The Sidr tree is an evergreen tree with long and strong forked branches. The blossom from this tree is called Yabyab, which provides rich food for bees to produce honey in October and November. This honey is the most expensive, but tastiest

Samar Honey

The Samar tree trunk, leaves and blossom contains Barm which is the secret of healing. You can enjoy the best types of honey from this tree every year in May and June. It is an historical witness to the life of the Emirati nation which represents the harsh desert and mountain environments

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Updated: June 29, 2023, 8:22 AM