About 40 camera traps, a forest department team and scores of villagers are searching for a tigress to reunite her with her four cubs in Andhra Pradesh. Photo: Forest Department
About 40 camera traps, a forest department team and scores of villagers are searching for a tigress to reunite her with her four cubs in Andhra Pradesh. Photo: Forest Department
About 40 camera traps, a forest department team and scores of villagers are searching for a tigress to reunite her with her four cubs in Andhra Pradesh. Photo: Forest Department
About 40 camera traps, a forest department team and scores of villagers are searching for a tigress to reunite her with her four cubs in Andhra Pradesh. Photo: Forest Department

Abandoned tiger cubs spark huge search for their mother


Taniya Dutta
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For the past four days, a 300-member team of forest department officials in southern India have been searching for the mother of four abandoned tiger cubs with the help of scores of local villagers and about 40 camera traps.

The two-month-old cubs were found in a field in the Nandyal district of Andhra Pradesh state early on Monday morning, officials said.

A man from the nearby village of Peddagummadapuram heard the cubs crying when he went to the field to work and alerted other residents.

Some of them took selfies before retreating to a safe distance to make sure that the mother returned to the cubs and that they were not attacked by stray dogs.

But after hours of waiting for the tigress to appear, they informed the forest department.

Forest officials say the tigress might have left the cubs in a place safe from predators while she went to hunt in the forest but then lost her track.

The cubs were taken to a veterinary hospital to be looked after.

“The cubs were dehydrated but now they’re doing fine. Our vets are giving them regular care”, Vineet Kumar, District Forest Officer, told The National.

Forest officers have found pug marks in the forest but say they are not yet sure whether they belong to the cubs' mother.

“It will take some time; spotting a tiger in the wild is itself not easy and pinpointing an individual and its location is even more difficult. There are some signs but we are not able to pinpoint the tiger”, Mr Kumar said.

The cubs are under the care of the forest department at a veterinary hospital. They were dehydrated but their condition is improving. Photo: Forest Department
The cubs are under the care of the forest department at a veterinary hospital. They were dehydrated but their condition is improving. Photo: Forest Department

Another concern is whether the mother will accept the cubs now that they have been in contact with humans. Officials say they are taking precautions to ensure that no human imprint is left on the cubs.

“Usually that happens in the cat family. Sometimes they don’t accept their babies after human touch. We are hoping to locate the tigress and, if it responds positively, only then can we give her full access to the cubs”, Mr Kumar said.

The forest department is struggling to locate the tigress to reunite her with her cubs. Photo: Forest Department
The forest department is struggling to locate the tigress to reunite her with her cubs. Photo: Forest Department

The villagers are also on tenterhooks, fearing that the tigress may return and attack them if she does not find the cubs.

“Total resources are implemented, 40-50 locations, water monitors, and cameras are checked remotely for any movement and villagers are also being sensitised. They’re scared if the tigress comes in search of them”, he said.

India is home to more than 70 per cent of the world's wild tigers.

While they are a protected species, tigers are often forced to stray out of sanctuaries and jungles and into populated areas.

Last month, a 75-year-old Indian farmer in neighbouring Karnataka state was killed by a tiger 12 hours after his grandson was also mauled to death by a tiger.

Ways to control drones

Countries have been coming up with ways to restrict and monitor the use of non-commercial drones to keep them from trespassing on controlled areas such as airports.

"Drones vary in size and some can be as big as a small city car - so imagine the impact of one hitting an airplane. It's a huge risk, especially when commercial airliners are not designed to make or take sudden evasive manoeuvres like drones can" says Saj Ahmed, chief analyst at London-based StrategicAero Research.

New measures have now been taken to monitor drone activity, Geo-fencing technology is one.

It's a method designed to prevent drones from drifting into banned areas. The technology uses GPS location signals to stop its machines flying close to airports and other restricted zones.

The European commission has recently announced a blueprint to make drone use in low-level airspace safe, secure and environmentally friendly. This process is called “U-Space” – it covers altitudes of up to 150 metres. It is also noteworthy that that UK Civil Aviation Authority recommends drones to be flown at no higher than 400ft. “U-Space” technology will be governed by a system similar to air traffic control management, which will be automated using tools like geo-fencing.

The UAE has drawn serious measures to ensure users register their devices under strict new laws. Authorities have urged that users must obtain approval in advance before flying the drones, non registered drone use in Dubai will result in a fine of up to twenty thousand dirhams under a new resolution approved by Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed, Crown Prince of Dubai.

Mr Ahmad suggest that "Hefty fines running into hundreds of thousands of dollars need to compensate for the cost of airport disruption and flight diversions to lengthy jail spells, confiscation of travel rights and use of drones for a lengthy period" must be enforced in order to reduce airport intrusion.

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Updated: March 09, 2023, 9:13 PM