ALGIERS // The hostage crisis in the remote desert of Algeria is not over, Britain said today, after an Algerian raid on the gas plant to wipe out Islamist militants and free their captives from at least 10 countries unleashed bloody chaos.
Algerian helicopters and special forces stormed the complex yesterday, leaving the fate of the fighters and many of the captives uncertain.
By nightfall, Algeria's government said the raid was over. But Britain's Foreign Office said this morning that "the terrorist incident remains continuing". It said it could give no further details.
Duelling claims from the military and the militants have muddied the world's understanding of an event that angered Western leaders. Conflicting claims left Western leaders in the dark and Algeria's government was keeping tight control of information.
At least six people, and perhaps many more, were killed - Britons, Filipinos and Algerians. Terrorised hostages from Ireland and Norway trickled out of the Ain Amenas plant, families urging them never to return.
Dozens more remained unaccounted for: Americans, Britons, French, Norwegians, Romanians, Malaysians, Japanese, Algerians and the fighters themselves.
prime minister David Cameron spoke twice to his Algerian counterpart yesterday, Britain's Foreign Office said.
"We are not in a position to give further information at this time. But the prime minister has advised we should be prepared for bad news," it said.
View Algeria hostage crisis in a larger map
A US official last night said that while some Americans escaped, other Americans remain either held or unaccounted for. The official spoke on condition of anonymity because he was not authorised to discuss the matter publicly.
The US government sent an unmanned surveillance drone to the BP-operated site, near the border with Libya and 1,300 kilometres from the Algerian capital, but it could do little more than watch yesterday's intervention.
Algeria's army-dominated government, hardened by decades of fighting Islamist militants, shrugged aside foreign offers of help and drove ahead alone.
Japan's foreign ministry summoned the Algerian ambassador today, demanding answers over the rescue operation in the north African desert in which dozens of hostages are feared dead.
"From the view point of protecting the lives of the hostages, Japan is deeply worried that the government of Algeria conducted the military operation to rescue hostages," Suzuki told Ketrandji, according to the statement. "Based on strong wish of prime minister Shinzo Abe, we again ask that Algeria swiftly provides up-to-date information, makes the protection of human lives the priority, and co-ordinates closely," Suzuki said in the meeting.
With the hostage drama entering its second day, Algerian security forces moved in, first with helicopter fire and then special forces, according to diplomats, a website close to the militants, and an Algerian security official. The government said it was forced to intervene because the militants were being stubborn and wanted to flee with the hostages.
The militants — led by a Mali-based Al Qaeda offshoot known as the Masked Brigade — suffered losses in the assault, but succeeded in garnering a global audience.
Even violence-scarred Algerians were stunned by the brazen hostage-taking, the biggest in northern Africa in years and the first to include Americans as targets. Mass fighting in the 1990s had largely spared the lucrative oil and gas industry that gives Algeria its economic independence and regional weight.
Casualty figures in the Algerian standoff varied widely. The remote location is extremely hard to reach and was surrounded by Algerian security forces - who, like the militants, are inclined to advertise their successes and minimise their failures.
"An important number of hostages were freed and an important number of terrorists were eliminated, and we regret the few dead and wounded," Algeria's communications minister, Mohand Said Oubelaid, told national media, adding that the "terrorists are multinational," coming from several different countries with the goal of "destabilising Algeria, embroiling it in the Mali conflict and damaging its natural gas infrastructure."
The official news agency said four hostages were killed in Thursday's operation, two Britons and two Filipinos. Two others, a Briton and an Algerian, died Wednesday in an ambush on a bus ferrying foreign workers to an airport. Citing hospital officials, the APS news agency said six Algerians and seven foreigners were injured.
APS said some 600 local workers were safely freed in the raid - but many of those were reportedly released the day before by the militants themselves.
The militants, via a Mauritanian news website, claimed that 35 hostages and 15 militants died in the helicopter strafing. A spokesman for the Masked Brigade told the Nouakchott Information Agency in Mauritania that only seven hostages survived.
President Barack Obama and Cameron spoke on the phone to share their confusion. White House Press Secretary Jay Carney said the Obama administration was "seeking clarity from the government of Algeria."
Militants earlier said they were holding seven Americans, but the administration confirmed only that Americans were among those taken. The US government was in contact with American businesses across North Africa and the Middle East to help them guard against the possibility of copycat attacks.
BP, the Norwegian company Statoil and the Algerian state oil company Sonatrach, operate the gasfield and a Japanese company, JGC Corp, provides services for the facility.
Japan's prime minister Shinzo Abe protested the military raid as an act that "threatened the lives of the hostages," according to a spokesman.
Jean-Christophe Gray, a spokesman for Cameron, said Britain was not informed in advance of the raid.
One Irish hostage managed to escape: electrician Stephen McFaul, who'd worked in North Africa's oil and natural gasfields off and on for 15 years. His family said the militants let hostages call their families to press the kidnappers' demands.
"He phoned me at 9 o'clock to say Al Qaeda were holding him, kidnapped, and to contact the Irish government, for they wanted publicity. Nightmare, so it was. Never want to do it again. He'll not be back! He'll take a job here in Belfast like the rest of us," said his mother, Marie.
Dylan, McFaul's 13-year-old son, started crying as he talked to Ulster Television. "I feel over the moon, just really excited. I just can't wait for him to get home," he said.
At least one Filipino managed to escape and was slightly injured, the Philippine Foreign Affairs Department said. Spokesman Raul Hernandez said he had no information about any fatalities.
Algerian Interior Minister Daho Ould Kabila said the 20-odd militants entered the country from nearby Libya in three vehicles, in an operation commanded by extremist mastermind Moktar Belmoktar, who is normally based in Mali.
The militants made it clear that their attack was fallout from the intervention in Mali. One commander, Oumar Ould Hamaha, said they were now "globalising the conflict" in revenge for the military assault on Malian soil.
France has encountered fierce resistance from the extremist groups in Mali and failed to persuade many allies to join in the actual combat. The Algeria raid could push other partners to act more decisively in Mali - but could also scare away those who are wary of inviting terrorist attacks back home.
