Pope Francis waves at a gathering of young people in Eduardo VII Park in Lisbon. AP
Pope Francis waves at a gathering of young people in Eduardo VII Park in Lisbon. AP
Pope Francis waves at a gathering of young people in Eduardo VII Park in Lisbon. AP
Pope Francis waves at a gathering of young people in Eduardo VII Park in Lisbon. AP

Pope bestows blessings and urges young Catholics to fight for economic justice and climate


Laura O'Callaghan
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Pope Francis on Thursday asked the world's youth to take on the twin scourges of global warming and poverty as he made an open-air address to thousands on the second day of his visit to Portugal.

At the Catholic University of Portugal in Lisbon, he told the young crowd to accept no compromise in fighting for their planet.

“We must recognise the dramatic and urgent need to care for our common home,” he said, speaking in Spanish. “Yet this cannot be done without a real change of heart.

“We cannot be satisfied with mere palliative measures or timid and ambiguous compromises.”

The pontiff urged students to take risks and reject the temptation to merely perpetuate the status quo, or what the pope called the “present global system of elitism and inequality”.

“An academic degree should not be seen merely as a licence to pursue personal well-being, but as a mandate to work for a more just and inclusive – that is, truly progressive – society,” he said.

The Pope encouraged the students to use the privilege of their educations to protect the environment, care about poor and marginalised people, and to “redefine what we mean by progress and development”.

“Yours can be the generation that takes up this great challenge,” he said.

“We need to align the tragedy of desertification with that of refugees, the issue of increased migration with that of a declining birth rate, and to see the material dimension of life within the greater purview of the spiritual.”

The pontiff also emphasised his call for the Catholic Church to be welcoming to all, sinners included.

“There is room for everyone in the church,” the Pope told the crowd, leading the young people in a chant of “todos” – Spanish and Portuguese for “everyone”.

He also told the assembled crowd to beware of the false happiness lurking in social media.

Seemingly energised by the crowd of young people singing and dancing, the pontiff warned them to beware “the illusions of the virtual world”, where algorithms used their names for market research but could never understand a person's uniqueness.

“Many realities that attract us and promise happiness are later shown to be what they really are: vain, superfluous and surrogate things that leave us empty inside,” he said.

About 6,500 people, including Portuguese President Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa and bishops, were gathered under a bright sun in a main square of the campus of the institution, one of Portugal's leading universities, to listen to the Pope.

Catholics spanning a diverse array of ethnicities, backgrounds and languages are gathering in Lisbon to celebrate their faith at World Youth Day (WYD).

Pope Francis waters an olive tree during a visit to Scholas Occurrentes in Cascais, Portugal. EPA
Pope Francis waters an olive tree during a visit to Scholas Occurrentes in Cascais, Portugal. EPA

More than 1.5 million pilgrims from across the globe are expected to attend the event, which runs until Sunday.

Pope Francis touched down in Portugal on Wednesday and prayed for peace in Ukraine.

The National visited the WYD event and spoke to some of those who had travelled from around the globe.

Ricardo Gema, a member of the Portuguese WYD orchestra, was one of hundreds of musicians who performed at the opening mass on Tuesday.

“It was an honour,” he told The National. “There were so many people there and it was broadcast to people around the world.

“And we will also get to play for Pope Francis when he says Mass. I will always remember this experience. God made music for us so we can take it to him and take it to the people.”

Ukrainian pilgrims pose with their national flag after attending Mass at the Church of Our Lady of Grace in Lisbon. AFP
Ukrainian pilgrims pose with their national flag after attending Mass at the Church of Our Lady of Grace in Lisbon. AFP

Jover Brinas travelled from Toronto with a group of friends. He said the wisdom he will gain and the strength he receives from praying with others will stay with him long after the festival concludes. “It does not stop here,” he said. “This is just the seed. It’s going to grow into something more. God has a plan and I believe he wanted me to be here.”

Joel Kappan made the trek to Lisbon from India with fellow members of Jesus Youth, an organisation for young Catholics. He said the size and strength of the “mother church” was evident in the crowds and it was heartwarming to see people from different backgrounds unite in prayer. “There are people here from all ethnicities sharing their faith,” he said. “It shows that we are all part of the same church.”

WYD was initiated in 1985 by Pope John Paul II and takes place every couple of years in a different country. The last was held in Panama in 2019. The Covid pandemic caused the Lisbon gathering to be delayed.

10 years of Pope Francis – in pictures

  • It is 10 years since Pope Francis became head of the Roman Catholic Church. The National looks back at that decade. Getty Images
    It is 10 years since Pope Francis became head of the Roman Catholic Church. The National looks back at that decade. Getty Images
  • Pope Francis attends the funeral mass for Pope Emeritus Benedict XVI in January 2023 at St Peter's square in Vatican City. Getty Images
    Pope Francis attends the funeral mass for Pope Emeritus Benedict XVI in January 2023 at St Peter's square in Vatican City. Getty Images
  • Pope Francis leads mass with the new cardinals in August 2022 at Vatican City. Getty Images
    Pope Francis leads mass with the new cardinals in August 2022 at Vatican City. Getty Images
  • Pope Francis in March 2021 conducts mass at the Franso Hariri Stadium in Erbil, Iraq. Getty Images
    Pope Francis in March 2021 conducts mass at the Franso Hariri Stadium in Erbil, Iraq. Getty Images
  • Pope Francis arrives at the Franso Hariri Stadium in Erbil, Iraq, March 2021. Getty Images
    Pope Francis arrives at the Franso Hariri Stadium in Erbil, Iraq, March 2021. Getty Images
  • St Peter's Square stands empty while Pope Francis celebrates the Easter Mass in an empty St Peter's Basilica during the coronavirus pandemic in April 2020. Getty Images
    St Peter's Square stands empty while Pope Francis celebrates the Easter Mass in an empty St Peter's Basilica during the coronavirus pandemic in April 2020. Getty Images
  • Pope Francis drives around Tokyo Dome before conducting mass during a visit to Japan in November 2019. Getty Images
    Pope Francis drives around Tokyo Dome before conducting mass during a visit to Japan in November 2019. Getty Images
  • Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed, who was Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi and Deputy Supreme Commander of the UAE Armed Forces at the time, with Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid, Vice President and Ruler of Dubai and Pope Francis at the Presidential Palace in Abu Dhabi, in February 2019. Photo: Ministry of Presidential Affairs
    Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed, who was Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi and Deputy Supreme Commander of the UAE Armed Forces at the time, with Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid, Vice President and Ruler of Dubai and Pope Francis at the Presidential Palace in Abu Dhabi, in February 2019. Photo: Ministry of Presidential Affairs
  • Pope Francis celebrates mass at Zayed Sport City, Abu Dhabi, in February 2019. Getty Images
    Pope Francis celebrates mass at Zayed Sport City, Abu Dhabi, in February 2019. Getty Images
  • Pope Francis attends the festival of families at Croke Park in August 2018 in Dublin, Ireland. Getty Images
    Pope Francis attends the festival of families at Croke Park in August 2018 in Dublin, Ireland. Getty Images
  • Pope Francis during the Stations of the Cross at the Colosseum in March 2018 in Rome. Getty Images
    Pope Francis during the Stations of the Cross at the Colosseum in March 2018 in Rome. Getty Images
  • The Pope at a public engagement in November 2017 in Yangon, Myanmar. Getty Images
    The Pope at a public engagement in November 2017 in Yangon, Myanmar. Getty Images
  • Pope Francis at the Celebration of the Lord's Passion at St Peter's Basilica, Vatican City, April 14, 2017. Getty Images
    Pope Francis at the Celebration of the Lord's Passion at St Peter's Basilica, Vatican City, April 14, 2017. Getty Images
  • Pope Francis at Easter Mass at St Peter's Square, Vatican City, April 2017. Getty Images
    Pope Francis at Easter Mass at St Peter's Square, Vatican City, April 2017. Getty Images
  • Pope Francis with Prince Charles, Prince of Wales during the British royal's visit to the Vatican in April 2017. Getty Images
    Pope Francis with Prince Charles, Prince of Wales during the British royal's visit to the Vatican in April 2017. Getty Images
  • Pope Francis meets migrants at the Moria detention centre in Lesbos, Greece, April 2016. Getty Images
    Pope Francis meets migrants at the Moria detention centre in Lesbos, Greece, April 2016. Getty Images
  • Father Paschal Mwijage of the St Joseph the Worker Parish in Nairobi's Kangemi slum wears a T-shirt featuring Pope Francis in Kenya in November 2015. Getty Images
    Father Paschal Mwijage of the St Joseph the Worker Parish in Nairobi's Kangemi slum wears a T-shirt featuring Pope Francis in Kenya in November 2015. Getty Images
  • Pope Francis after conducting mass at Tacloban Airport in the Philippines, January 2015. Getty Images
    Pope Francis after conducting mass at Tacloban Airport in the Philippines, January 2015. Getty Images
  • Pope Francis greets Pope Emeritus Benedict XVI at St Peter's Basilica in September 2014. Getty Images
    Pope Francis greets Pope Emeritus Benedict XVI at St Peter's Basilica in September 2014. Getty Images
  • Pope Francis meets football legend Diego Maradona during an audience in Rome in September 2014. Getty Images
    Pope Francis meets football legend Diego Maradona during an audience in Rome in September 2014. Getty Images
  • Pope Francis prays by the Western Wall in Jerusalem, Israel, May 2014. Getty Images
    Pope Francis prays by the Western Wall in Jerusalem, Israel, May 2014. Getty Images
  • Pope Francis welcomes Britain's Queen Elizabeth II for a private audience in Rome, April 2014. Getty Images
    Pope Francis welcomes Britain's Queen Elizabeth II for a private audience in Rome, April 2014. Getty Images
  • Pope Francis during his weekly audience in St Peter's Square, the Vatican, in March 2014. Getty Images
    Pope Francis during his weekly audience in St Peter's Square, the Vatican, in March 2014. Getty Images
  • Pope Francis during the Inauguration Mass for the Pope in St Peter's Square in March 2013. Getty Images
    Pope Francis during the Inauguration Mass for the Pope in St Peter's Square in March 2013. Getty Images
  • Women read a special edition of L'Osservatore Romano newspaper, which carries a photograph of the newly elected Pope Francis, March 2013. Getty Images
    Women read a special edition of L'Osservatore Romano newspaper, which carries a photograph of the newly elected Pope Francis, March 2013. Getty Images
  • Pope Francis on the central balcony of St Peter's Basilica in March 2013. Getty Images
    Pope Francis on the central balcony of St Peter's Basilica in March 2013. Getty Images
Key findings of Jenkins report
  • Founder of the Muslim Brotherhood, Hassan al Banna, "accepted the political utility of violence"
  • Views of key Muslim Brotherhood ideologue, Sayyid Qutb, have “consistently been understood” as permitting “the use of extreme violence in the pursuit of the perfect Islamic society” and “never been institutionally disowned” by the movement.
  • Muslim Brotherhood at all levels has repeatedly defended Hamas attacks against Israel, including the use of suicide bombers and the killing of civilians.
  • Laying out the report in the House of Commons, David Cameron told MPs: "The main findings of the review support the conclusion that membership of, association with, or influence by the Muslim Brotherhood should be considered as a possible indicator of extremism."
Recipe: Spirulina Coconut Brothie

Ingredients
1 tbsp Spirulina powder
1 banana
1 cup unsweetened coconut milk (full fat preferable)
1 tbsp fresh turmeric or turmeric powder
½ cup fresh spinach leaves
½ cup vegan broth
2 crushed ice cubes (optional)

Method
Blend all the ingredients together on high in a high-speed blender until smooth and creamy. 

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