DUBAI // Beware that rustling noise from the bushes – it could be a venomous, saw-scaled viper with a bite among the deadliest in the world.
A sighting of the small speckled reptile in a villa community has led to warnings for children to be careful while playing and adults to be alert on nightly walks. Snake repellent is also being sprayed weekly after the viper was spotted in a back yard in the Hattan community of The Lakes last month.
"We have told our children not to play near bushes or hedges and to play in the open areas instead," said Christine, a South African.
"Security guards have told people who walk at night to be careful. There is no panic, everything is still normal. It's just that people should be aware."
The owners' association distributed a warning notice with photos of the saw-scaled viper taken by one resident's driver.
"It is not the intention to alarm but to inform you so you can be on your guard, especially those with small children, in respect of the presence of a snake species that warrants an alert as it can be aggressive and venomous," the notice said.
"It was confirmed by Dubai Municipality Pest Control Section that the snake species found and photographed in the area is a saw-scaled viper. There have been several snake sightings, though many unconfirmed and probably even more unreported."
Copies of a municipality fact sheet on common snakes found in Dubai have been distributed to residents. The notice identifies the viper as an aggressive predator that hunts mainly at night, is easily provoked and strikes rapidly when it senses danger.
The saw-scaled viper is also listed as one of five dangerous snakes in the emirate. When threatened, it curls into a series of c-shaped coils and produces a loud, rasping warning hiss, the notice said.
Dr Reza Khan, wildlife and zoo specialist with Dubai Municipality, said people should never attempt to handle the snake or to approach it.
"The saw-scaled viper is a nocturnal creature and it rests by day in cool places," he said. "I don't believe there are many vipers in that area as this is the first time one has been spotted.
"People should avoid going close to any snake, whether venomous or non-venomous, because a snake will immediately strike, fearing that the human will attack it. That's how the snake's brain works."
Dr Khan suggested clearing up yards, thick vegetation and piles of leaves where snakes may hide.
"Cleanliness is the number-one solution," he said. "People must keep areas clean of all rubbish and children should not go near hedges or bushes. Gardeners should trim hedges. Rodents must be controlled, because without food and proper shelter, snakes will move. Snakes do not respond to any pesticide, herbicide or insecticides."
After the snake sightings, the area has been sprayed once a week with municipality-approved snake repellent as a precaution.
"So far, the snakes caught are non-poisonous. We have never seen any harmful snakes," said a pest control officer.
"A snake is not a public-health pest, but a reptile. We don't have the training to catch snakes, nor are we authorised to."
Another snake, found dead after it was run over by a car, has been identified as non-venomous by the municipality last month.
Residents in the nearby Lakes community said they too were on alert, though snakes have not been spotted there yet
"It's not like the snakes will stay only in one area, so we are more alert and don't let our dogs out without a leash," said Anil, an Indian resident.
"Actually, the desert is the snakes' home, isn't it? We have encroached on their territory."
rtalwar@thenational.ae
WHEN TO GO:
September to November or March to May; this is when visitors are most likely to see what they’ve come for.
WHERE TO STAY:
Meghauli Serai, A Taj Safari - Chitwan National Park resort (tajhotels.com) is a one-hour drive from Bharatpur Airport with stays costing from Dh1,396 per night, including taxes and breakfast. Return airport transfers cost from Dh661.
HOW TO GET THERE:
Etihad Airways regularly flies from Abu Dhabi to Kathmandu from around Dh1,500 per person return, including taxes. Buddha Air (buddhaair.com) and Yeti Airlines (yetiairlines.com) fly from Kathmandu to Bharatpur several times a day from about Dh660 return and the flight takes just 20 minutes. Driving is possible but the roads are hilly which means it will take you five or six hours to travel 148 kilometres.
Biography
Favourite Meal: Chicken Caesar salad
Hobbies: Travelling, going to the gym
Inspiration: Father, who was a captain in the UAE army
Favourite read: Rich Dad Poor Dad by Robert Kiyosaki and Sharon Lechter
Favourite film: The Founder, about the establishment of McDonald's
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India
Virat Kohli (captain), Rohit Sharma (vice-captain), Shikhar Dhawan, Ajinkya Rahane, Manish Pandey, Kedar Jadhav, Dinesh Karthik, Mahendra Singh Dhoni (wicketkeeper), Hardik Pandya, Axar Patel, Kuldeep Yadav, Yuzvendra Chahal, Jasprit Bumrah, Bhuvneshwar Kumar, Shardul Thakur
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Kane Williamson (captain), Martin Guptill, Colin Munro, Ross Taylor, Tom Latham (wicketkeeper), Henry Nicholls, Ish Sodhi, George Worker, Glenn Phillips, Matt Henry, Colin de Grandhomme, Mitchell Santner, Tim Southee, Adam Milne, Trent Boult
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Creator: Mike White
Starring: Walton Goggins, Jason Isaacs, Natasha Rothwell
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Co-founders of the company: Vilhelm Hedberg and Ravi Bhusari
Launch year: In 2016 ekar launched and signed an agreement with Etihad Airways in Abu Dhabi. In January 2017 ekar launched in Dubai in a partnership with the RTA.
Number of employees: Over 50
Financing stage: Series B currently being finalised
Investors: Series A - Audacia Capital
Sector of operation: Transport
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A comparison of sending Dh20,000 from the UAE using two different routes at the same time - the first direct from a UAE bank to a bank in Germany, and the second from the same UAE bank via an online platform to Germany - found key differences in cost and speed. The transfers were both initiated on January 30.
Route 1: bank transfer
The UAE bank charged Dh152.25 for the Dh20,000 transfer. On top of that, their exchange rate margin added a difference of around Dh415, compared with the mid-market rate.
Total cost: Dh567.25 - around 2.9 per cent of the total amount
Total received: €4,670.30
Route 2: online platform
The UAE bank’s charge for sending Dh20,000 to a UK dirham-denominated account was Dh2.10. The exchange rate margin cost was Dh60, plus a Dh12 fee.
Total cost: Dh74.10, around 0.4 per cent of the transaction
Total received: €4,756
The UAE bank transfer was far quicker – around two to three working days, while the online platform took around four to five days, but was considerably cheaper. In the online platform transfer, the funds were also exposed to currency risk during the period it took for them to arrive.
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The more serious side of specialty coffee
While the taste of beans and freshness of roast is paramount to the specialty coffee scene, so is sustainability and workers’ rights.
The bulk of genuine specialty coffee companies aim to improve on these elements in every stage of production via direct relationships with farmers. For instance, Mokha 1450 on Al Wasl Road strives to work predominantly with women-owned and -operated coffee organisations, including female farmers in the Sabree mountains of Yemen.
Because, as the boutique’s owner, Garfield Kerr, points out: “women represent over 90 per cent of the coffee value chain, but are woefully underrepresented in less than 10 per cent of ownership and management throughout the global coffee industry.”
One of the UAE’s largest suppliers of green (meaning not-yet-roasted) beans, Raw Coffee, is a founding member of the Partnership of Gender Equity, which aims to empower female coffee farmers and harvesters.
Also, globally, many companies have found the perfect way to recycle old coffee grounds: they create the perfect fertile soil in which to grow mushrooms.