China denies sending rocket launchers to North Korea


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BEIJING // China denied allegations on Wednesday that its firms had exported banned goods to North Korea, after Japanese media reported that China-made missile transporters were sold to Pyongyang in violation of a UN Security Council resolution.

The Asahi Shimbun newspaper cited Japanese government sources as saying a Chinese company exported four large vehicles to North Korea last August that were capable of transporting and launching ballistic missiles.

Concerns that Beijing had sold banned military goods to the hermit state surfaced in April after a modern missile transporter some Western military experts thought to be of possible Chinese design and origin was seen in a military parade to celebrate the North's founder.

"Chinese companies have not exported any items which have been banned by relevant UN Security Council resolutions or Chinese law. Related reports are incorrect," China's Foreign Ministry spokesman Liu Weimin said at a regular press briefing.

The Foreign Ministry denied it had broken any rules in April but the United States said it would push Beijing to tighten up enforcement of the UN ban.

China is North Korea's main economic and diplomatic backer, seeing it as a buffer against US influence in the region. Beijing is also a major supplier of food aid and oil to Pyongyang, which remains isolated by sanctions over its nuclear ambitions and rocket launches.

Under United Nations Security Council resolutions from 2006 and 2009, all states are banned from helping North Korea with its ballistic missile programme, its nuclear activities as well as supplying heavy weapons.

The Japanese report gave details of the vehicle shipment, including the name and date of the cargo ship, as seen by US, Japanese and South Korean satellites.

Japan's Foreign Minister Koichiro Gemba would not confirm the report's accuracy when asked by an opposition lawmaker at parliament, saying it was an intelligence matter.

"I'm aware of the media report and I am closely watching the issue. But it is not appropriate to give details of the communication and the situation at this place," he said.

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German intelligence warnings
  • 2002: "Hezbollah supporters feared becoming a target of security services because of the effects of [9/11] ... discussions on Hezbollah policy moved from mosques into smaller circles in private homes." Supporters in Germany: 800
  • 2013: "Financial and logistical support from Germany for Hezbollah in Lebanon supports the armed struggle against Israel ... Hezbollah supporters in Germany hold back from actions that would gain publicity." Supporters in Germany: 950
  • 2023: "It must be reckoned with that Hezbollah will continue to plan terrorist actions outside the Middle East against Israel or Israeli interests." Supporters in Germany: 1,250 

Source: Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution

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