Customers wait at the counter for the meat from slaughtered animals at the public abattoir in Al Ain.
Customers wait at the counter for the meat from slaughtered animals at the public abattoir in Al Ain.
Customers wait at the counter for the meat from slaughtered animals at the public abattoir in Al Ain.
Customers wait at the counter for the meat from slaughtered animals at the public abattoir in Al Ain.

Abattoirs gear up for demand during holy days


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ABU DHABI // An automated slaughterhouse is to open in time for Eid Al Adha.

The abattoir, at Al Wathba, will have a capacity of 200 sheep an hour, Abu Dhabi Municipality says.

There are four slaughterhouses in and around Abu Dhabi island: one for commercial use on the island, and three for public use on the island, and in Shahama and Baniyas.

The Al Wathba facility is to be open only during Eid Al Adha.

Capacity at each of the slaughterhouses will increase for Ramadan and Eid.

The largest facility on the island, at Mina Zayed, can kill 250 sheep an hour.

The Baniyas facility serves Khalifa City A and B, and Mohammed Bin Zayed City, and has a capacity of 4,500 cattle a day.

"Normallythis facility, with its increased capacity, we use for Eid Al Adha when everybody jumps in at the same time in the morning after prayers," said Khalifa Al Rumaithi, director of public health at the municipality.

"We increased the chambers of slaughtering at Baniyas. In the holy month of Ramadan we are also very busy but in comparison to Eid Al Adha the pressure remains less."

If between 2,000 and 3,000 arrive at the slaughterhouse at the same time, it becomes very difficult to manage, Mr Al Rumaithi said.

The slaughterhouses' normal hours are 6am to 6pm, but during Ramadan opening times are extended to between 6am and 2am. Three shifts of workers accommodate demand during the holy month."Nobody is allowed to go on leave during this month only," Mr Al Rumaithi said. "The demand for meat goes up higly especially in the first week of Ramadan."

The municipality has plans to make all the slaughterhouses fully automated by 2015. The new abattoir at Al Wathba is to be fully automated, and the one in Shahama is to be converted by the end of 2013.

Mr Al Rumaithi said the slaughterhouses "serve the public for their better health and hygiene.

"Since 1972, we charge people for slaughtering a sheep only Dh15. Here the Government does not run these slaughterhouses as business establishments but it's entirely a service to the community.

"We spend more and more money on these slaughterhouses each year. If we increase the prices people will stop coming here and cut their sheep in the streets, inside villas, houses, farms, which will invite numerous health-related ailments and spread a foul smell in the entire vicinity," he said.

Veterinarians check the animals before slaughter to ensure they are disease-free.

Residents found slaughtering animals outdoors will be fined Dh500 for a first offence. They are referred to court for a second offence.

"In 2011, we fined 20 people who slaughtered outside the slaughterhouses, in 2010 and 2009 the number of such people reached up to 500 per year," Mr Al Rumaithi said. "If inspectors investigate and find blood stains on streets and leftovers of animal skins, and find the violator later, then we fine Dh1,000."

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1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

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