• St Mary's Catholic Church in Dubai is preparing for Christmas. All photos: Chris Whiteoak / The National
    St Mary's Catholic Church in Dubai is preparing for Christmas. All photos: Chris Whiteoak / The National
  • The church in Oud Metha has been decorated for the festive season
    The church in Oud Metha has been decorated for the festive season
  • Christmas celebrations in the place of worship have grown larger over the years, with decorations becoming more visible
    Christmas celebrations in the place of worship have grown larger over the years, with decorations becoming more visible
  • A worshipper in a quiet moment of prayer at St Mary's Catholic Church in the days before Christmas
    A worshipper in a quiet moment of prayer at St Mary's Catholic Church in the days before Christmas
  • The church is quiet for now but thousands of worshippers are expected on Christmas Eve and Christmas Day
    The church is quiet for now but thousands of worshippers are expected on Christmas Eve and Christmas Day
  • Mass will start early on Christmas Day
    Mass will start early on Christmas Day
  • St Mary's has been a focal point of the community for decades and in the 1960s, Sheikh Rashid, then Ruler of Dubai, donated land for the church, as well as its bells
    St Mary's has been a focal point of the community for decades and in the 1960s, Sheikh Rashid, then Ruler of Dubai, donated land for the church, as well as its bells
  • A plaque stating how Sheikh Rashid donated the church bells
    A plaque stating how Sheikh Rashid donated the church bells
  • Christmas decorations and a shrine at St Mary's
    Christmas decorations and a shrine at St Mary's
  • A nativity scene at St Mary's
    A nativity scene at St Mary's
  • St Mary's is about to enter its busiest time of the year
    St Mary's is about to enter its busiest time of the year

How Christmas services were different in 1970s Dubai


John Dennehy
  • English
  • Arabic

Two long-time parishioners of St Mary’s Catholic Church have reflected on how Christmas has changed over the years.

Emolyn Bucsit and Joseph James have been attending festive services at Dubai’s oldest Catholic church for decades and have had a front-row seat from which to view the huge transformation that has taken place.

Up to 20,000 people are expected at midnight mass on Sunday and tens of thousands on Monday, Christmas Day, but they both can recall a simpler time when crowds were smaller and festivities more humble.

In the [Christmas Day] service there is a place where we pray for the entire world
Joseph James,
72, parishioner of St Mary's Catholic Church

“Christmas in Dubai those days was celebrated within the walls of the church,” said Mr James, 72, who came to the UAE from India in 1977.

“There were no festivities outside,” said Mr James, who recalls a small town with two main landmarks – Deira’s Clock Tower and the yet-to-open Dubai World Trade Centre.

“Outside there were no Christmas trees or decorations. Even the FM radio station didn't mention it. There was no tree in the compound but inside the church we had a crib."

St Mary’s was built in the late 1960s to cater for the increased numbers of Catholics that were coming to the city.

Sheikh Rashid, then Ruler of Dubai, granted the land for the church and a plaque there today highlights how he also donated the church bells in a spirit of tolerance that underpins the UAE to this day.

St Mary’s was rebuilt in the 1980s on the same site in Oud Metha to cater for the boom and Christmas services continued to be limited within the church.

Emolyn Bucsit arrived in Dubai in 1990 from the Philippines. It feels like home, she says. Chris Whiteoak / The National
Emolyn Bucsit arrived in Dubai in 1990 from the Philippines. It feels like home, she says. Chris Whiteoak / The National

But by the time Emolyn Bucsit arrived in Dubai in 1990 from the Philippines, Christmas was starting to be more widely celebrated and brought some much-needed comfort to those away from home.

“My first Christmas was a homesick Christmas,” said Ms Bucsit, 67. “I came not expecting to have a church here. But you don’t feel [being homesick] because the church was active.”

By the late 1990s, Christmas celebrations became more common across the city and, while not “grand” like today, Ms Bucsit said the “church was vibrant, with the choir singing Christmas carols”.

Cribs were now displayed outside the church while a small tree had been erected outside by the late 1990s.

"When you enter the gates of the church, you know there is a festival," said Mr James. "You can see the giant Christmas tree. You can see the decorations all around. A festival look is there."

The number attending has now surged since those early days, in line with Dubai's population boom.

From a few thousand attending services that Mr James recalls in the early days, there could be up to 20,000 people at St Mary's for midnight mass on Christmas Eve alone.

Joseph James is originally from India and has been coming to St Mary's since the 1970s. Chris Whiteoak / The National
Joseph James is originally from India and has been coming to St Mary's since the 1970s. Chris Whiteoak / The National

Worshippers will throng the church, school and halls, and spill outside to the football field and church compound.

Tens of thousands of people are also expected on Christmas Day and TV screens have been installed to allow the devoted outside watch the service. Close to 20 masses will be held over the two days in several languages.

"We understand this is not a Christian country," said Mr James. "I don’t think there will be any other place in the world where you can celebrate Christmas with so much security and so much happiness."

With the region going through a difficult moment, particularly the Gaza war, general prayers for peace are also expected at Christmas services.

“In the [Christmas Day] service there is a place where we pray for the entire world,” said Mr James. “We pray for the Rulers. We pray for people of UAE. We pray for peace in the world. We pray where there are problems, peace is established.”

At St Mary’s on Thursday, the finishing touches were being applied to the decorations. People snapped photographs of the large Christmas tree, while festive lights and tinsel adorned the walls.

“It has been a huge change from very small numbers,” said Ms Bucsit. “Sometimes you don’t feel homesick because you are happy and as if you are at home.”

Christmas past in the UAE – in pictures

  • John Jacobs celebrating Christmas in Sharjah at point from 1976 to 1983. Mr Jacobs, from the Netherlands, said he, along with his wife and three children, created a real christmas ambiance in their house. Photo: Truus Jacobs
    John Jacobs celebrating Christmas in Sharjah at point from 1976 to 1983. Mr Jacobs, from the Netherlands, said he, along with his wife and three children, created a real christmas ambiance in their house. Photo: Truus Jacobs
  • Christmas at the John Jacobs house, Sharjah, 1976 to 1983. Seen here is the family's nanny, Pathma, beside the tree. Photo: Truus Jacobs
    Christmas at the John Jacobs house, Sharjah, 1976 to 1983. Seen here is the family's nanny, Pathma, beside the tree. Photo: Truus Jacobs
  • Michelle Brown and Mark Lloyd in 1987. The musical duo performed at the Dubai Hilton then. It was a time when hotels were starting to embrace the festive spirit. Photo: Michelle Brown
    Michelle Brown and Mark Lloyd in 1987. The musical duo performed at the Dubai Hilton then. It was a time when hotels were starting to embrace the festive spirit. Photo: Michelle Brown
  • Hilton’s brochure for Christmas in 1989. Photo: Michelle Brown
    Hilton’s brochure for Christmas in 1989. Photo: Michelle Brown
  • Some of festive events at Hilton in 1989 including the tree-lighting ceremony. Photo: Michelle Brown
    Some of festive events at Hilton in 1989 including the tree-lighting ceremony. Photo: Michelle Brown
  • Michelle Brown and Mark Lloyd taken in 1992. Photo: Michelle Brown
    Michelle Brown and Mark Lloyd taken in 1992. Photo: Michelle Brown
  • A vehicle wrapped like a Christmas gift in front of Dubai's Burjuman shopping centre, in December 1996. Getty Images
    A vehicle wrapped like a Christmas gift in front of Dubai's Burjuman shopping centre, in December 1996. Getty Images
  • Christmas decorations at a mall in Dubai in December 2000. AFP
    Christmas decorations at a mall in Dubai in December 2000. AFP
  • A Christmas tree at the Mina A'Salam Hotel beside Dubai's Burj Al Arab Hotel in 2004. AFP
    A Christmas tree at the Mina A'Salam Hotel beside Dubai's Burj Al Arab Hotel in 2004. AFP
  • Displays became more lavish as the years went by, such as this one in Dubai in 2006. AFP
    Displays became more lavish as the years went by, such as this one in Dubai in 2006. AFP
  • Christians have long been able to attend Christmas mass in the UAE, such as this one at St Mary's Catholic Church in Dubai, on December 25, 2007. AFP
    Christians have long been able to attend Christmas mass in the UAE, such as this one at St Mary's Catholic Church in Dubai, on December 25, 2007. AFP
  • The Christmas tree at one of Dubai's main shopping malls on December 25, 2007. AFP
    The Christmas tree at one of Dubai's main shopping malls on December 25, 2007. AFP
  • Santa hats and camels on Jumeirah Beach in Dubai in 2013. Christopher Pike / The National
    Santa hats and camels on Jumeirah Beach in Dubai in 2013. Christopher Pike / The National
  • A giant Santa Claus poster at Jumeirah Beach Residence in Dubai on December 25, 2018. AFP
    A giant Santa Claus poster at Jumeirah Beach Residence in Dubai on December 25, 2018. AFP
  • Visitors at Wafi Mall in Dubai on December 21, 2017. Chris Whiteoak / The National
    Visitors at Wafi Mall in Dubai on December 21, 2017. Chris Whiteoak / The National
  • Santa Claus makes an appearance at the Expo City Dubai Christmas Tree lighting ceremony in December 2022. Pawan Singh / The National
    Santa Claus makes an appearance at the Expo City Dubai Christmas Tree lighting ceremony in December 2022. Pawan Singh / The National
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MATCH INFO

Uefa Champions League semi-final, first leg
Bayern Munich v Real Madrid

When: April 25, 10.45pm kick-off (UAE)
Where: Allianz Arena, Munich
Live: BeIN Sports HD
Second leg: May 1, Santiago Bernabeu, Madrid

The specs
  • Engine: 3.9-litre twin-turbo V8
  • Power: 640hp
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  • On sale: 2026
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Key findings of Jenkins report
  • Founder of the Muslim Brotherhood, Hassan al Banna, "accepted the political utility of violence"
  • Views of key Muslim Brotherhood ideologue, Sayyid Qutb, have “consistently been understood” as permitting “the use of extreme violence in the pursuit of the perfect Islamic society” and “never been institutionally disowned” by the movement.
  • Muslim Brotherhood at all levels has repeatedly defended Hamas attacks against Israel, including the use of suicide bombers and the killing of civilians.
  • Laying out the report in the House of Commons, David Cameron told MPs: "The main findings of the review support the conclusion that membership of, association with, or influence by the Muslim Brotherhood should be considered as a possible indicator of extremism."
If you go
Where to stay: Courtyard by Marriott Titusville Kennedy Space Centre has unparalleled views of the Indian River. Alligators can be spotted from hotel room balconies, as can several rocket launch sites. The hotel also boasts cool space-themed decor.

When to go: Florida is best experienced during the winter months, from November to May, before the humidity kicks in.

How to get there: Emirates currently flies from Dubai to Orlando five times a week.
Updated: December 21, 2023, 1:08 PM