Bahrain eyes tourism boom as mega projects provide blueprint for prosperity

Improved transport links, hotels and beachfront developments at heart of plans

Bahrain is embarking on a major tourism push with ambitious plans for Bahrain Bay. Photos: Bahrain NCC

Bahrain International Exhibition & Convention Centre is expected to open this year. The development is central to the country’s tourism drive

To attract visitors, Bahrain will look towards modern architecture with a nod to its heritage

The country hopes to emerge from the pandemic in a position of strength

Bahrain is preparing for a tourism boom as a “game-changing” project, island developments and five-star properties promise to transform its leisure landscape.

As the country begins to ease travel restrictions and tourists return, officials hope 2022 will be the landmark year in which it claims a firm footing in the competitive Gulf holiday market.

It will look to not only lure visitors with glitzy hotels and idyllic beachfront living but with its deep-rooted culture and heritage.

Bahrain was a land of so many ancient civilisations and the burial mounds tell us that

Hala Al Khalifa,
director general of culture and arts at Bahrain National Museum

“It was important Bahrain was ready in a new transformative way to push a new tourism agenda in the market,” said Dr Nasser Al Qaedi, chief executive of Bahrain Tourism & Exhibitions Authority.

“In a global environment where tourism has changed, we are focused on 2022 being a year where we can transform the landscape of what is on offer here.

“Hopefully, by the end of the year we will have inaugurated the new Bahrain Exhibition Centre, one of the largest such facilities in the Middle East. It will be a game changer for Bahrain and the Gulf by supporting more events, festivals and conferences.”

Dr Nasser Al Qaedi, chief executive of Bahrain Tourism and Exhibition Authority, says 2022 is set to be a big year for the country. Aamer Mohammed / The National

Seven new-five star properties this year, and beachfront developments in Bahrain Bay are in the pipeline to provide waterfront corniche activities.

Bus tours and water taxis will be provided. Five new cities situated on newly constructed islands are among other coming projects, and will increase Bahrain’s total land area by more than 60 per cent.

Fasht Al Jarim, the largest of those planned, will span 183 square kilometres and be a base for housing, tourism and logistics.

Bahrain is pressing ahead with a new metro system of about 110 kilometres. It will connect all major population hubs in the country, with a 20-station first phase of the metro connecting Bahrain International Airport to the residential and commercial area of Seef, linking both to Manama and the Diplomatic Area.

“We want to populate different parts of the country with things to do, and we are working with Gulf Air to get more people here with incentivised packages with travel deals,” Dr Al Qaedi said.

“This transformation has already started with our new airport. It is a taste of the new infrastructure to come.

“We want to create a unique identity and experience, and we will work with our counterparts in the region to promote the Gulf.

“Anyone coming here every few months will see something new. We are a unique island destination in the Middle East and that is our appeal.

An artist's impression of the planned Bahrain Metro. Bahrain’s transport ministry will “soon” begin calling for bids. Photo: IDOM

Phase 1 of the Bahrain Metro is set to feature two lines and an estimated length of 29 kilometres. Photo: IDOM

There will be 20 stations with two interchanges. Photo: IDOM

A rendering of a planned metro station. Photo: Bahrain Ministry of Transport and Telecommunications

Upon completion, the system will have capacity for 43,000 passengers an hour. Photo: Bahrain Ministry of Transport and Telecommunications

The network will be operated by electric driverless trains. Photo: IDOM

Set to cost between $1.5 billion to $2bn, the project is part of Bahrain’s sustainable urban mobility goals. Photo: IDOM

“Our size is our advantage. Everything is within close proximity.”

Three Unesco heritage sites to explore

Culture and heritage is the secret weapon Bahrain hopes can draw in a new breed of visitors to the region.

The country is home to three Unesco World Heritage sites – the Dilmun Burial Mounds, Pearling Path – Testimony of an Island Economy and Qal’at Al Bahrain, an ancient harbour, fort and capital of Dilmun.

“We are very proud of this story that is connecting the history and legacy of pearl diving in Bahrain, that was the backbone of society,” said Hala Al Khalifa, director general of culture and arts at the Bahrain National Museum.

“I am very proud of the heritage sites we have in Bahrain.

“Most of our events at the museum are taking place as long as people take precautions and have the Green Shield pass.”

A pathway illuminated by series of street lights through the former ancient capital of Muharraq island takes visitors on a journey through Bahrain’s pearling past.

The 3.5km journey starts at the coast, from where trading ships and pearling vessels would dock, before travelling past the homes of those who worked in the area.

Al Alawi House is one site on Bahrain's Unesco World Heritage List-inscribed Pearling Path. All photos Timothy Power

A view of the wind tower at Al Alawi House.

The Pearling Path's Visitor & Experience Centre in Bahrain. The site consists of 17 houses, two offshore oyster beds and Bu Mahir Fort. It was inscribed onto the Unesco list in 2012.

Fakhro House was the luxury residence of Yousif Abdurrahman Fakhro, a successful timber and boat merchant.

An example of an old wind tower is seen at Shaikh Isa bin Ali Al Khalifa Palace. Timothy Power

Siyadi House and majlis is part of a complex by one of Bahrain's leading grand pearl merchant families.

Inside the Shaikh Ebrahim bin Mohammed Al Khalifa Center for Culture & Research.

Siyadi Mosque is a single-storey courtyard mosque, the oldest preserved mosque in Muharraq.

A date press at the Visitor & Experience Centre.

Those 17 buildings have been restored and sit alongside a visitors centre, library and coffee shop.

“The full Pearl Path project will end of this year, and allow people to discover the heritage of our special connection with the sea through these homes.

“Bahrain was a land of so many ancient civilisations and the burial mounds tell us that.

“The mechanism people used to bury their dead can be seen in the Dilmun burial mounds, which cover a huge area of Bahrain.

“These 12,000 domes are preserved and inscribed, and the idea of having so many of them was told because Dilmun was the land of eternal youth.

“People would be sent there to be buried, often with their prized possessions, jewellery and pots.

“The bigger mounds were for more prominent people, while earlier mounds were shaped like honeycombs.

“What we have found has told us a rich story of Bahrain’s past.”