The television in my Turkish hotel room cannot get enough of it.
The first ship has left Odesa under the deal with Russia to allow Ukraine to export grain. At last, the world, desperate for Ukraine’s staple product, has a lifeline. And it’s all down to President Recep Tayyip Erdogan of Turkey.
Under Erdogan, Turkey has emerged as an international player, a broker between Russia and Ukraine, East and West.
The Turkish media are loving it. Forget their country’s economic woes, which are considerable. This is the long-promised emergence of Turkey as a global power. Erdogan and his supporters, with an election in the offing, are milking it.
Who, though, can blame them. Credit to Turkey for stepping up, for working on an agreement that has taken two months of concerted effort and even now, remains precarious.
Such is the distrust between the sides that at the conclusion of the talks there were no handshakes. One crucial clause, insisted upon by the Russians, is that the ships are boarded and inspected by Turkish officials to check for weapons.
It’s a start, however, and one that is desperately needed. For the truth is that despite the claims, the bombast, sanctions against Russia have not worked, are not working, and worse than that, they are strengthening President Vladimir Putin’s grip and harming those nations imposing them.
Putin remains very much in charge, more so, leading to attempts to highlight possible questions surrounding the Russian leader’s health, none of them proven.
Any thought that the barring of the oligarchs closest to Putin would lead to some sort of internal Kremlin court revolt against him can be discounted.
Putin has driven on, regardless. As for the embargoed billionaires, apart from the confiscation of a superyacht here and there, they too, seem relatively unaffected.
Western companies exited Russia, in compliance with the new rules. In many cases, their operations in Russia have been taken over by locals and without a hitch.
Branches of McDonald’s are rebranded Vkusno & tochka (“Tasty and that’s it”). And that is it: McDonald’s has departed, it’s been replaced, move on.
It would be foolish to suggest sanctions are not having an effect. Of course they are. But if the object of sanctions was to drive Putin from office, that simply has not happened and shows no sign of happening. More likely is growing dismay at the mounting cost of the war in terms of casualties and finance, but again, there is no mass uprising.
We were told that the imposition of trade barriers would bomb Russia’s economy “back to the stone age”.
Really? It’s true that Russia is denied microchips, electronic spares and the rest. But Putin’s response, far from begging for an end as was predicted, has been to open doors with China, Iran and India, all of which are capable of getting him the parts he requires.
This has even led, ironically, to the emergence of a new class of oligarch, those who have ties with regimes prepared to trade with Russia, who can source alternative supplies.
So much, too, for the anticipated collapse of the rouble. Russia’s currency is up by almost 50 per cent since January and so far this year is one of the world’s strongest performers.
That’s because Moscow’s balance of payments is enjoying a healthy and unprecedented surplus, buoyed by energy exports, not to its traditional, and now former, partners in the West, but to its new best friends in Asia.
All that has occurred with the imposition of sanctions is the increasing division of the world into two economic blocs — between the West and Russia, China and their pals.
In that scenario, one side is hurting more than the other and it’s the one that thought its financial clout would win through. It’s the US that has gone into recession, the EU and UK that are missing Russian fuel and grappling with a worsening cost of living crisis.
In the sanctions war, as opposed to the air and ground war, there is no doubt who is losing and it’s not Russia.
So dire have been the consequences of the western actions that you’re forced to wonder what analysis was done, did anyone foresee what might result? In the UK, the two Tory leadership contenders, Rishi Sunak and Liz Truss, speak even today of tightening the sanctions, of somehow making Russia squeal more.
Sadly, given the nature of the contest and the narrowness of the electorate, they are not sufficiently challenged as to the rationale of what they’re proposing. What successes to date flowing from these policies can they point to?
Before they rushed to flex their economic muscle, believing, somewhat arrogantly, they can use money to bully the opposition into submission, a study of history would have told the western powers that sanctions rarely deliver.
Analysis by the US economic historian Nicholas Mulder concludes that the targeting of sanctions on more than 30 occasions in the past 50 years have had minimal, if not counterproductive, impact.
All they do is reinforce a “them and us” mentality in often autocratic regimes hardened to international isolation and opprobrium.
From Cuba to Korea to Iran to Venezuela to Myanmar and now Russia — take your pick — trading exclusions have not secured their objective. On the contrary, they’ve helped bolster the incumbent rulers, making them even more oppressive.
For Erdogan, ships of grain may be a welcome distraction from realities — inflation has rocketed to an incredible 80 per cent — at home, but they are also the first sign of relief amid a dark, and likely ultimately fruitless, escapade.
The specs: 2018 Chevrolet Trailblazer
Price, base / as tested Dh99,000 / Dh132,000
Engine 3.6L V6
Transmission: Six-speed automatic
Power 275hp @ 6,000rpm
Torque 350Nm @ 3,700rpm
Fuel economy combined 12.2L / 100km
The specs
Price: From Dh529,000
Engine: 5-litre V8
Transmission: Eight-speed auto
Power: 520hp
Torque: 625Nm
Fuel economy, combined: 12.8L/100km
Skoda Superb Specs
Engine: 2-litre TSI petrol
Power: 190hp
Torque: 320Nm
Price: From Dh147,000
Available: Now
Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.
Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.
“Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.
“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.
Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.
From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.
Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.
BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.
Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.
Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.
“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.
“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.
“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”
The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”
MATCH INFO
Rugby World Cup (all times UAE)
Final: England v South Africa, Saturday, 1pm
A little about CVRL
Founded in 1985 by Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid, Vice President and Ruler of Dubai, the Central Veterinary Research Laboratory (CVRL) is a government diagnostic centre that provides testing and research facilities to the UAE and neighbouring countries.
One of its main goals is to provide permanent treatment solutions for veterinary related diseases.
The taxidermy centre was established 12 years ago and is headed by Dr Ulrich Wernery.
more from Janine di Giovanni
Ibrahim's play list
Completed an electrical diploma at the Adnoc Technical Institute
Works as a public relations officer with Adnoc
Apart from the piano, he plays the accordion, oud and guitar
His favourite composer is Johann Sebastian Bach
Also enjoys listening to Mozart
Likes all genres of music including Arabic music and jazz
Enjoys rock groups Scorpions and Metallica
Other musicians he likes are Syrian-American pianist Malek Jandali and Lebanese oud player Rabih Abou Khalil
The Vile
Starring: Bdoor Mohammad, Jasem Alkharraz, Iman Tarik, Sarah Taibah
Director: Majid Al Ansari
Rating: 4/5
Vaccine Progress in the Middle East
Two products to make at home
Toilet cleaner
1 cup baking soda
1 cup castile soap
10-20 drops of lemon essential oil (or another oil of your choice)
Method:
1. Mix the baking soda and castile soap until you get a nice consistency.
2. Add the essential oil to the mix.
Air Freshener
100ml water
5 drops of the essential oil of your choice (note: lavender is a nice one for this)
Method:
1. Add water and oil to spray bottle to store.
2. Shake well before use.
Dolittle
Director: Stephen Gaghan
Stars: Robert Downey Jr, Michael Sheen
One-and-a-half out of five stars
MATCH INFO
Inter Milan 2 (Vecino 65', Barella 83')
Verona 1 (Verre 19' pen)
The specs
Engine 60kwh FWD
Battery Rimac 120kwh Lithium Nickel Manganese Cobalt Oxide (LiNiMnCoO2) chemistry
Power 204hp Torque 360Nm
Price, base / as tested Dh174,500
'The Lost Daughter'
Director: Maggie Gyllenhaal
Starring: Olivia Colman, Jessie Buckley, Dakota Johnson
Rating: 4/5
COMPANY%20PROFILE
%3Cp%3ECompany%20name%3A%20CarbonSifr%3Cbr%3EStarted%3A%202022%3Cbr%3EBased%3A%20Dubai%3Cbr%3EFounders%3A%20Onur%20Elgun%2C%20Mustafa%20Bosca%20and%20Muhammed%20Yildirim%3Cbr%3ESector%3A%20Climate%20tech%3Cbr%3EInvestment%20stage%3A%20%241%20million%20raised%20in%20seed%20funding%3Cbr%3E%3C%2Fp%3E%0A