Tunisians demonstrate during a rally in solidarity with the Palestinian people in Gaza outside the US embassy. AP
Tunisians demonstrate during a rally in solidarity with the Palestinian people in Gaza outside the US embassy. AP
Tunisians demonstrate during a rally in solidarity with the Palestinian people in Gaza outside the US embassy. AP
Tunisians demonstrate during a rally in solidarity with the Palestinian people in Gaza outside the US embassy. AP

Tunisia Parliament Speaker faces backlash as anti-Israel normalisation vote postponed


Ghaya Ben Mbarek
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Dozens of protesters gathered outside the Tunisian Parliament on Monday to denounce Parliament Speaker Ibrahim Bouderbela's decision to postpone a public session to vote on a draft law that would criminalise the normalisation of relations with Israel.

“The draft law has been discussed in previous parliaments and every time it failed to pass as it never reached the necessary votes threshold … They [MPs] always came up with vague excuses to justify that,” Ela Hedef, a member of the Tunisian Anti-Normalisation Campaign, told The National on the sidelines of Monday’s protest.

The proposal, which was submitted by the National Sovereign parliamentary bloc, is intended to punish those who might engage or co-operate with Israel in all sectors including, trade, the economy and cultural activities, as well as international or private events that take place in the country or any territories subject to Israeli control.

The proposed law stipulates harsh punishments, including a life jail sentence, for any act that could be perceived as attempting normalisation.

“The law is going to pass no matter what, whether there are opposers or supporters, it is going to pass,” Mohamed Ali, an MP from the National Sovereign bloc who participated in the drafting of the law, told The National outside parliament.

Ninety-seven MPs approved the draft law last week, however the Parliament Speaker’s unilateral decision to postpone Monday’s public session sparked anger among lawmakers and the public.

Mr Ali said that his bloc is now pressuring parliament to conduct a public voting session on Thursday, while accusing some parties of trying to undermine the process.

“For me, it is natural for the process to include debate in order to reach a consensus, however, some people might be trying to shake this process,” he said, without naming the people.

Ms Hedef said that the demand to criminalise normalisation with Israel does not only stem from the fact that Israel is “an occupying entity” but previous crimes perpetrated against Tunisia, such as the bombing of the headquarters of the Palestinian Liberation Organisation in Tunis in 1985 that killed dozens of Tunisians and Palestinians.

“We have blood between us and Tunisia is supposed to consider itself in a continuous state of war with Israel for that bombing,” Ms Hedef explained.

The UN Security Council condemned the attack and called on Israel to pay reparations for the human and material losses of Tunisians, but Israel never adhered to the resolution.

Several artists and athletes have faced backlash in the past for participating in events alongside Israelis.

Tennis star Ons Jabeur received death threats after playing against an Israeli opponent last year.

Tunisian singer Emel Mathlouthi received intense criticism recently for scheduling a concert in Jaffa city.

Since the Israeli military began the heavy bombardment of Gaza and the deaths of more than 8,000 people, thousands of Tunisians have rallied in the street demanding their government criminalise any form of normalisation of relations with Israel.

Demands have also included the expulsion of the French and American ambassadors for perceived complicity in the recent attacks on Gaza.

Pharaoh's curse

British aristocrat Lord Carnarvon, who funded the expedition to find the Tutankhamun tomb, died in a Cairo hotel four months after the crypt was opened.
He had been in poor health for many years after a car crash, and a mosquito bite made worse by a shaving cut led to blood poisoning and pneumonia.
Reports at the time said Lord Carnarvon suffered from “pain as the inflammation affected the nasal passages and eyes”.
Decades later, scientists contended he had died of aspergillosis after inhaling spores of the fungus aspergillus in the tomb, which can lie dormant for months. The fact several others who entered were also found dead withiin a short time led to the myth of the curse.

Some of Darwish's last words

"They see their tomorrows slipping out of their reach. And though it seems to them that everything outside this reality is heaven, yet they do not want to go to that heaven. They stay, because they are afflicted with hope." - Mahmoud Darwish, to attendees of the Palestine Festival of Literature, 2008

His life in brief: Born in a village near Galilee, he lived in exile for most of his life and started writing poetry after high school. He was arrested several times by Israel for what were deemed to be inciteful poems. Most of his work focused on the love and yearning for his homeland, and he was regarded the Palestinian poet of resistance. Over the course of his life, he published more than 30 poetry collections and books of prose, with his work translated into more than 20 languages. Many of his poems were set to music by Arab composers, most significantly Marcel Khalife. Darwish died on August 9, 2008 after undergoing heart surgery in the United States. He was later buried in Ramallah where a shrine was erected in his honour.

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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Opening Rugby Championship fixtures:Games can be watched on OSN Sports
Saturday: Australia v New Zealand, Sydney, 1pm (UAE)
Sunday: South Africa v Argentina, Port Elizabeth, 11pm (UAE)

Updated: October 30, 2023, 4:23 PM