The Salameh Papers: Full coverage here
The nephew of Riad Salameh, the former governor of the Banque du Liban (BDL), has been formally charged in Paris in a case involving ill-gotten gains, a source confirmed to The National.
Emile Salameh, 38, son of Raja Salameh, was formally charged on February 12 with criminal conspiracy, money laundering, and receiving stolen goods, following his interrogation before a financial investigating judge, AFP reported.
Through financial arrangements facilitated by his father, he is suspected of having acquired two apartments in Paris and villas in Lebanon.
He is also accused of managing, through a similar arrangement, two companies registered in Britain, which own several properties in London, AFP said.
The National previously identified assets under investigation in Paris based on confidential documents related to Raja Salameh, his father, and his family.
The properties include two apartments bought on Avenue Victor Hugo for €3.6 million in 2013 and on Avenue Raymond Poincare for €1.2 million in 2011.
These apartments have been rented out since their purchase for about €4,000 per month.
“We are nearing the end of the legal journey, and it's not unlikely that further formal charges may arise,” said William Bourdon, one of the lawyers representing the Sherpa association and the Collective Association of Victims of Fraudulent and Criminal Practices in Lebanon as civil parties in the case.
Riad Salameh, with the help of his brother Raja Salameh, is suspected of setting up a money laundering scheme inside the central bank through a 0.38 per cent commission imposed by a shell company, Forry Associates Ltd on commercial banks for each transaction with the central bank.
The commission money is suspected to have been invested in real estate empires in Europe and the US.
About $92 million worth of property has been seized by European authorities.
'Actions attributable to others'
Stéphane de Navacelle, Mr Emile Salameh's lawyer, did not comment on the case's details.
He told The National in an email that his client “has been interviewed in connection with an investigation opened for actions attributable to others and in which he was not involved”.
“Mr Salameh has endeavoured to assist to his full ability the investigators and will continue to do so without restraint. He is confident that the investigation will conclude to no wrongdoing on his part,” Mr de Navacelle said.
Three other people, at least, have been put under formal investigation in France regarding this case: Mr Salameh's former assistant at the BDL, Marianne Hoayek, his former romantic partner, Anna Kosakova, and former minister Marwan Kheireddine.
Raja Salameh, who is the owner of Forry, has not been put under formal investigation. He failed to appear at his hearing in France in 2023 for medical reasons.
It was scheduled straight after the French judiciary issued an arrest warrant for his brother, Riad Salameh in May.
“In our view, Raja is a key player in the organised predation orchestrated by Riad and his clan. He presented a medical certificate to evade his hearing: his lifestyle raises doubts about his claimed inability to travel for health reasons,” Mr Bourdon told The National.
The Salameh brothers have previously denied any wrongdoing, with Mr Riad claiming his wealth was lawfully acquired through investments he made before he was appointed as the BDL Governor in 1993.
He said that he has made his money through his time as an investment banker, investments and other legal ways.
As the long-term head of the central bank, he has been one of the figures held responsible for the 2019 economic collapse in Lebanon that has been blamed on decades of mismanagement and corruption among the country's ruling elite – including its banking sector.
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Document everything immediately; including dates, times, locations and witnesses
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Timeline
2012-2015
The company offers payments/bribes to win key contracts in the Middle East
May 2017
The UK SFO officially opens investigation into Petrofac’s use of agents, corruption, and potential bribery to secure contracts
September 2021
Petrofac pleads guilty to seven counts of failing to prevent bribery under the UK Bribery Act
October 2021
Court fines Petrofac £77 million for bribery. Former executive receives a two-year suspended sentence
December 2024
Petrofac enters into comprehensive restructuring to strengthen the financial position of the group
May 2025
The High Court of England and Wales approves the company’s restructuring plan
July 2025
The Court of Appeal issues a judgment challenging parts of the restructuring plan
August 2025
Petrofac issues a business update to execute the restructuring and confirms it will appeal the Court of Appeal decision
October 2025
Petrofac loses a major TenneT offshore wind contract worth €13 billion. Holding company files for administration in the UK. Petrofac delisted from the London Stock Exchange
November 2025
180 Petrofac employees laid off in the UAE
Disclaimer
Director: Alfonso Cuaron
Stars: Cate Blanchett, Kevin Kline, Lesley Manville
Rating: 4/5
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MATCH INFO
Syria v Australia
2018 World Cup qualifying: Asia fourth round play-off first leg
Venue: Hang Jebat Stadium (Malacca, Malayisa)
Kick-off: Thursday, 4.30pm (UAE)
Watch: beIN Sports HD
* Second leg in Australia scheduled for October 10
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4.35pm: Tilal Al Khalediah
5.10pm: Continous
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6.20pm: West Acre
7pm: Flood Zone
7.40pm: Straight No Chaser
8.15pm: Romantic Warrior
8.50pm: Calandogan
9.30pm: Forever Young
At a glance - Zayed Sustainability Prize 2020
Launched: 2008
Categories: Health, energy, water, food, global high schools
Prize: Dh2.2 million (Dh360,000 for global high schools category)
Winners’ announcement: Monday, January 13
Impact in numbers
335 million people positively impacted by projects
430,000 jobs created
10 million people given access to clean and affordable drinking water
50 million homes powered by renewable energy
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26 million school children given solar lighting
Tenet
Director: Christopher Nolan
Stars: John David Washington, Robert Pattinson, Elizabeth Debicki, Dimple Kapadia, Michael Caine, Kenneth Branagh
Rating: 5/5
more from Janine di Giovanni
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Match info
Uefa Champions League Group B
Tottenham Hotspur 1 (Eriksen 80')
Inter Milan 0
New Zealand 21 British & Irish Lions 24
New Zealand
Penalties: Barrett (7)
British & Irish Lions
Tries: Faletau, Murray
Penalties: Farrell (4)
Conversions: Farrell
What is blockchain?
Blockchain is a form of distributed ledger technology, a digital system in which data is recorded across multiple places at the same time. Unlike traditional databases, DLTs have no central administrator or centralised data storage. They are transparent because the data is visible and, because they are automatically replicated and impossible to be tampered with, they are secure.
The main difference between blockchain and other forms of DLT is the way data is stored as ‘blocks’ – new transactions are added to the existing ‘chain’ of past transactions, hence the name ‘blockchain’. It is impossible to delete or modify information on the chain due to the replication of blocks across various locations.
Blockchain is mostly associated with cryptocurrency Bitcoin. Due to the inability to tamper with transactions, advocates say this makes the currency more secure and safer than traditional systems. It is maintained by a network of people referred to as ‘miners’, who receive rewards for solving complex mathematical equations that enable transactions to go through.
However, one of the major problems that has come to light has been the presence of illicit material buried in the Bitcoin blockchain, linking it to the dark web.
Other blockchain platforms can offer things like smart contracts, which are automatically implemented when specific conditions from all interested parties are reached, cutting the time involved and the risk of mistakes. Another use could be storing medical records, as patients can be confident their information cannot be changed. The technology can also be used in supply chains, voting and has the potential to used for storing property records.
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Marital status: Separated with two young daughters
Education: Master's degree from American Univeristy of Cairo
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The Book of Collateral Damage
Sinan Antoon
(Yale University Press)
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THREE
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Why are asylum seekers being housed in hotels?
The number of asylum applications in the UK has reached a new record high, driven by those illegally entering the country in small boats crossing the English Channel.
A total of 111,084 people applied for asylum in the UK in the year to June 2025, the highest number for any 12-month period since current records began in 2001.
Asylum seekers and their families can be housed in temporary accommodation while their claim is assessed.
The Home Office provides the accommodation, meaning asylum seekers cannot choose where they live.
When there is not enough housing, the Home Office can move people to hotels or large sites like former military bases.
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Who's who in Yemen conflict
Houthis: Iran-backed rebels who occupy Sanaa and run unrecognised government
Yemeni government: Exiled government in Aden led by eight-member Presidential Leadership Council
Southern Transitional Council: Faction in Yemeni government that seeks autonomy for the south
Habrish 'rebels': Tribal-backed forces feuding with STC over control of oil in government territory