• Pope Francis delivers his speech during a meeting with bishops and priests, at the Our Lady of Salvation Church, in Baghdad. AP Photo
    Pope Francis delivers his speech during a meeting with bishops and priests, at the Our Lady of Salvation Church, in Baghdad. AP Photo
  • Our Lady of Salvation Church, a Syriac Catholic Church, was the scene of a deadly Al Qaeda attack that occurred within the church's walls 11 years ago. AFP
    Our Lady of Salvation Church, a Syriac Catholic Church, was the scene of a deadly Al Qaeda attack that occurred within the church's walls 11 years ago. AFP
  • People listen as Pope Francis speaks during a visit to the Our Lady of Salvation Church. Reuters
    People listen as Pope Francis speaks during a visit to the Our Lady of Salvation Church. Reuters
  • Forty-eight were killed, including two priests, in an October 31, 2010 attack claimed by the Islamic State of Iraq, an offshoot of Al Qaeda. AFP
    Forty-eight were killed, including two priests, in an October 31, 2010 attack claimed by the Islamic State of Iraq, an offshoot of Al Qaeda. AFP
  • "We are gathered in this Cathedral of Our Lady of Salvation, hallowed by the blood of our brothers and sisters who here paid the ultimate price for their fidelity to the Lord and his church," said the Pope. AFP
    "We are gathered in this Cathedral of Our Lady of Salvation, hallowed by the blood of our brothers and sisters who here paid the ultimate price for their fidelity to the Lord and his church," said the Pope. AFP
  • Pope Francis was joined by Cardinal Louis Raphael Sako, Patriarch of Babylon of the Chaldeans and head of the Chaldean Catholic Church. AP Photo
    Pope Francis was joined by Cardinal Louis Raphael Sako, Patriarch of Babylon of the Chaldeans and head of the Chaldean Catholic Church. AP Photo
  • Pope Francis walks through the Our Lady of Salvation Church. Reuters
    Pope Francis walks through the Our Lady of Salvation Church. Reuters
  • Pope Francis receives flowers are he arrives at the Our Lady of Salvation Church. Reuters
    Pope Francis receives flowers are he arrives at the Our Lady of Salvation Church. Reuters
  • A motorcade carrying Pope Francis arrives at Our Lady of Salvation Church. EPA
    A motorcade carrying Pope Francis arrives at Our Lady of Salvation Church. EPA

Pope Francis gifted handmade shawl telling the story of Iraq's Christians


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  • Arabic

Pulling golden thread with her frail fingers, elderly Christian Karjiya Baqtar has embroidered a precious prayer shawl that was gifted to the most cherished visitor to her country – Pope Francis.

The Pope wore the shawl on Friday night as he delivered an address inside Baghdad's Our Lady of Salvation Syro-Catholic church.

The Pope will visit Ms Baqtar's northern home town of Qaraqosh, ravaged in 2014 by the Islamic State jihadist group, on the third day of his history-making trip to Iraq.

Ms Baqtar, a petite woman with veiny hands and wisps of hair gently brushed back from her face, has worked with other Christians in Qaraqosh for two months on the stole vestment.

The two-metre stole is entirely locally produced – from the checkered red and black fabric to the Syriac prayers hand-stitched along its edges in glimmering gold.

Iraqi Christian Karjiya Baqtar embroiders a precious prayer shawl using golden thread, to gift to Pope Francis. AFP
Iraqi Christian Karjiya Baqtar embroiders a precious prayer shawl using golden thread, to gift to Pope Francis. AFP

It was designed by Ammar Yaqo, the priest at the Al-Tahera Church in Qaraqosh.

"Khaya Baqtar wove the fabric, while Karjiya and Miss Adhraa Daaboul embroidered it," Mr Yaqo told AFP proudly.

The "Our Father" and "Hail Mary" prayers are carefully stitched on either side in Syriac, a dialect of the language spoken by Jesus Christ and still used in Qaraqosh.

"This is the first time this kind of stole has been produced in Qaraqosh, and it represents the heritage of this town," said Mr Yaqo.

Also known as Bakhdida and Hamdaniya, Qaraqosh has a long pre-Christian history and is also one of Iraq's oldest Christian towns.

It was largely destroyed in 2014 when the ISIS swept through the surrounding province of Nineveh, but its residents have trickled back since 2017 and slowly worked at rebuilding their home town.

The security situation remains tense, with state-sponsored armed groups deployed in large numbers in nearby plains.

Iraqi priest Ammar Yaqo looks on as Karjiya Baqtar embroiders a precious prayer shawl using golden thread, to gift to Pope Francis during his visit to her Iraqi hometown Qaraqosh, in the Nineveh province. AFP
Iraqi priest Ammar Yaqo looks on as Karjiya Baqtar embroiders a precious prayer shawl using golden thread, to gift to Pope Francis during his visit to her Iraqi hometown Qaraqosh, in the Nineveh province. AFP

The prayer stole features Christian emblems, including grapes used for wine – which for Catholics represents the blood of Jesus – and wheat for bread, or his body.

There are Iraqi emblems, including date fronds, for which the country is well-known, and even symbols of Qaraqosh.

"It features three crosses, which were designed to look like the crosses on top of the Al Tahera Church in the town, which was smashed by IS," Mr Yaqo said.

Christians in Qaraqosh have rehabilitated the church but opted to leave the cross as it is, as a memento of the jihadist onslaught they survived.

"The fabric, the embroidery, everything about this stole is local," Mr Yaqo added.

"It was made specifically for the Pope and will be presented to him during the mass."

It's not the only handmade garment the Pope will be gifted on this trip.

Kurdish Muslim designer Shanaz Jamal has stitched an ornate cross, inlaid with semi-precious turquoise and emerald stones, on to a burgundy fabric.

In 2019, Ms Jamal sewed interfaith symbols on to a white ecclesiastical cloak using 3,000 beads, including the same bright stones.

The 40-year-old artist told AFP at the time that she hoped her artwork would be offered to Pope Francis as a "symbol of peace and harmony in the world".

Just a few months later, President Barham Salih formally invited the pontiff to visit Iraq, saying it could help heal the country's scars after years of "strife."