Iran's supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei called the poisoning of schoolgirls across the country an “unforgivable crime” in his first comments on the issue that has fuelled anger against the government at home and abroad.
Speaking at a tree-planting ceremony at his office, Mr Khamenei said authorities “should seriously pursue the issue of student poisoning”.
“This is a big and unforgivable crime,” he said in comments published by state media.
“If it is proven that the students were poisoned, the perpetrators of this crime should be severely punished. There will be no amnesty for these people.”
Reports of poisonings at girls' schools began five months ago as nationwide anti-government protests surged following the death in custody of Mahsa Amini, a young woman arrested by the morality police in September.
More than 1,000 schoolgirls have been affected, according to officials, with new cases reported on Saturday.
Supporters of the protest movement have accused the government, and specifically the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, which answers only to Mr Khamenei, of being behind the poisonings.
On Wednesday, President Ebrahim Raisi ordered an inquiry into the poisonings.
Footage posted on social media of suspected victims shows girls crying, screaming and coughing, with many struggling to breathe.
An Iranian journalist who reported on the poisonings, Ali Portbatabei, has been arrested, Radio Farda reported on Monday.
He lived in Qom where more than a dozen schoolgirls were taken to hospital after a suspected poisoning attack in November.
Also on Monday, Iran's judicial chief said each province would open an office to summon “people who spread lies” about the poisoning cases, saying people “aligned with the enemy” would be “severely punished”.
Schoolgirls, many of whom have openly defied the regime during the anti-government protests, have been the targets of security forces leading the crackdown on the demonstrations.
A schoolgirl died in October during a raid on her school in Ardabil, where teachers said students were attacked after chanting pro-protest slogans.
Teenage girls have also been brutally killed by security forces while protesting in the streets, such as the case of Nika Shakarami.
A group of Iranian medical professionals in the US and Europe have urged international organisations to investigate what they described as “premeditated attacks” by the regime “using substances that are applied in chemical warfare”.
“As physicians, we view this crisis in Iran as a potential mass casualty scenario,” they said in an open letter shared on social media.
“The Islamic Republic appears to be incapable or unwilling to manage this disaster,” the letter continued, saying regime officials “either deny or downplay these disturbing occurrences”.
Judiciary chief Gholamhossein Ejeni has also threatened tough action against women who breach Iran's strict dress code, repeating its hardline stance that has provoked unprecedented anger against authorities.
Measures will soon be taken in co-ordination with security forces against people disobeying “public modesty” laws that require women wear a headscarf in public.
“You will see the result,” Mr Ejeni said in remarks carried by the judiciary's Mizan news agency.
The death of Ms Amini, who died while in police custody for allegedly wearing her hijab too loosely, was the catalyst for the popular protests that erupted after her funeral in western Iran.
The protests spread across the country, with women bravely taking to the streets with no head covering to protest against their widely curtailed freedoms, which extend from dress code to being unable to travel out of the country without permission from a male guardian.
Several people have been executed and more than 18,000 people imprisoned for participating in the movement.
yallacompare profile
Date of launch: 2014
Founder: Jon Richards, founder and chief executive; Samer Chebab, co-founder and chief operating officer, and Jonathan Rawlings, co-founder and chief financial officer
Based: Media City, Dubai
Sector: Financial services
Size: 120 employees
Investors: 2014: $500,000 in a seed round led by Mulverhill Associates; 2015: $3m in Series A funding led by STC Ventures (managed by Iris Capital), Wamda and Dubai Silicon Oasis Authority; 2019: $8m in Series B funding with the same investors as Series A along with Precinct Partners, Saned and Argo Ventures (the VC arm of multinational insurer Argo Group)
Desert Warrior
Starring: Anthony Mackie, Aiysha Hart, Ben Kingsley
Director: Rupert Wyatt
Rating: 3/5
Winners
Best Men's Player of the Year: Kylian Mbappe (PSG)
Maradona Award for Best Goal Scorer of the Year: Robert Lewandowski (Bayern Munich)
TikTok Fans’ Player of the Year: Robert Lewandowski
Top Goal Scorer of All Time: Cristiano Ronaldo (Manchester United)
Best Women's Player of the Year: Alexia Putellas (Barcelona)
Best Men's Club of the Year: Chelsea
Best Women's Club of the Year: Barcelona
Best Defender of the Year: Leonardo Bonucci (Juventus/Italy)
Best Goalkeeper of the Year: Gianluigi Donnarumma (PSG/Italy)
Best Coach of the Year: Roberto Mancini (Italy)
Best National Team of the Year: Italy
Best Agent of the Year: Federico Pastorello
Best Sporting Director of the Year: Txiki Begiristain (Manchester City)
Player Career Award: Ronaldinho
MATCH INFO
What: Brazil v South Korea
When: Tonight, 5.30pm
Where: Mohamed bin Zayed Stadium, Abu Dhabi
Tickets: www.ticketmaster.ae
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%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EDirectors%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Aaron%20Horvath%20and%20Michael%20Jelenic%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EStars%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Chris%20Pratt%2C%20Anya%20Taylor-Joy%2C%20Charlie%20Day%2C%20Jack%20Black%2C%20Seth%20Rogen%20and%20Keegan-Michael%20Key%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ERating%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%201%2F5%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
Avatar: Fire and Ash
Director: James Cameron
Starring: Sam Worthington, Sigourney Weaver, Zoe Saldana
Rating: 4.5/5
Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026
1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years
If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.
2. E-invoicing in the UAE
Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption.
3. More tax audits
Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks.
4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime
Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.
5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit
There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.
6. Further transfer pricing enforcement
Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes.
7. Limited time periods for audits
Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion.
8. Pillar 2 implementation
Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.
9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services
Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations.
10. Substance and CbC reporting focus
Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity.
Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer
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