Some people may be struggling to remain productive while working from home. Courtesy Getty
Some people may be struggling to remain productive while working from home. Courtesy Getty
Some people may be struggling to remain productive while working from home. Courtesy Getty
Some people may be struggling to remain productive while working from home. Courtesy Getty

Why you need a Pomodoro timer in your life – and 5 other ways to stay productive


Selina Denman
  • English
  • Arabic

What day is it again?

As we continue to stay indoors and work from home, the hours – or indeed days – may feel like they are starting to blend into each other. In this new Groundhog Day-esque existence, Sunday and Tuesdays and Thursdays meld into one, punctuated by long, gaping weekends.

You may, as a result, be struggling to stay motivated or productive, or to manage your time as effectively as you might have done in a rigid office environment. Enter the Pomodoro timer.

Break up your day

A time-management method developed by Francesco Cirillo in the late 1980s, the Pomodoro technique does not, as the name may suggest, encourage excessive pasta consumption.

What it does is break your working day into 25 minute intervals, separated by five-minute breaks. After four 25-minute “pomodori”, there is a 15-minute break. Used by millions of people around the world to improve productivity, the method is based on the idea that frequent breaks can improve mental agility. The timers can be downloaded for free from multiple sources online.

The technique encourages you to focus fully on a single task for an allocated amount of time, rather than allowing your attention to wander aimlessly. All you have to do is set your task and then vow to give it your undivided attention for 25 minutes. If you realise mid-task that there’s something else that needs to be done, simply make a note of it, and then continue on. When it’s time for your break, make sure to distract yourself for five minutes – make a cup of tea, walk around your living room or head to your balcony for some fresh air.

Take regular breaks to keep productivity levels high. Courtesy Bene
Take regular breaks to keep productivity levels high. Courtesy Bene

Once you get the hang of the Pomodoro technique, you’ll get better at estimating how long certain tasks take, and organising your pomodori accordingly. You’ll also learn that there are very few emails or calls that can’t wait to be answered.

If the 25-minute timeframe doesn’t work for you, there are plenty of tools online that will allow you to customise the technique – the important thing is to break your working day into manageable chunks, be mindful of how you are spending your time and to get those much-needed breaks in between.

Do the things you dread first

Maybe it’s an unpleasant phone call that you’ve been putting off. Or some much-hated admin that has lurked at the top of your to-do list for days. Or that project that you don’t want to start because it feels too overwhelming.

Whatever it is, tackle it first. Otherwise it’ll just become a distraction as you try to get through your working day. You might be tempted to ease into your day by getting the easy things out of the way, but there’s nothing more satisfying than setting out with a sense of achievement (as opposed to a sense of dread).

Set a schedule

When you’re working from home, it can be tempting to have a little lie-in, or turn breakfast into an extended affair, or work later into the evenings. But setting a rigid schedule and sticking to it will help you stay focused and productive. As we are all currently confined to our homes, it is more important than ever to create a clear differentiator between work time and non-work time.

Maintain a clutter-free space

Declutter your work space. Stefan Wermuth / Bloomberg
Declutter your work space. Stefan Wermuth / Bloomberg

A few weeks in and your “home office” may have started looking a little messy, which may be impacting your state of mind. Keep your work space clutter-free and simple – a laptop, phone and a note pad are all you really need to get things done.

Plan for tomorrow

Before you sign off for the day, spend a few minutes thinking about what you need to achieve the following day. Make a short list and then shut off completely. This means you’ll start your day with a sense of focus.

Consume less information

We live in an age when we are inundated with information, but if you want to maintain focus, you’ll have to start being a lot more selective about what information you consume and when you consume it. Start thinking about what value you are getting out of the information you are consuming – and then be a lot stricter with yourself.

Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

WHAT IS A BLACK HOLE?

1. Black holes are objects whose gravity is so strong not even light can escape their pull

2. They can be created when massive stars collapse under their own weight

3. Large black holes can also be formed when smaller ones collide and merge

4. The biggest black holes lurk at the centre of many galaxies, including our own

5. Astronomers believe that when the universe was very young, black holes affected how galaxies formed

First Person
Richard Flanagan
Chatto & Windus