'TikTokers need to stop bombarding people with weight-loss hacks, setting them up for failure.” That’s clinical dietitian Mitun De Sarkar’s take on "Oatzempic", the latest health hack trending on social media.
Made by blending half a cup of oats in one cup of water and topped with the juice of half a lime, the recipe relies on the high fibre content of oats to suppress the appetite and consequently lead to weight loss. Proponents compare it to diabetes medication Ozempic – which is increasingly being used as a weight-loss drug even by non-diabetics – and claim consuming it every morning for two months straight can help shed up to 18kg.
But experts are not buying it.
Fibre in the diet
There is no denying that oats are healthy. As Sarkar explains: “They have got a special type of fibre called beta-glucan, which can reduce the appetite and keep you full. But you cannot equate oats with a GLP-1 receptor agonist such as Ozempic. There is simply no comparison.”
There is also such a thing as too much fibre, especially for people with insulin and colon conditions.
“If you consume large quantities of oats or choose instant oats, it could cause a spike followed by a drop in blood sugar,” notes Ruba Elhourani, senior dietitian and head of the nutritional department at RAK Hospital. “This variation in sugar levels can be harmful for diabetics and people with insulin resistance.
“Food with such high fibre content is also not recommended for people with colon problems, who need to restrict their fibre intake.”
Holistic nutrition is key
Fibre aside, the human body has a daily requirement of macro and micronutrients. If not met, this will harm long-term weight loss as well as overall well-being.
Melanie D’Souza, a dietetics specialist at Aster Hospital Sharjah, says she does not subscribe to the Oatzempic as a daily breakfast fad because of the absence of protein.
“While the blend is a great source of fibre, a healthy breakfast should also have at least 15g to 20g of protein to keep you full for longer and meet your daily requirements,” D’Souza explains. “People who are claiming weight loss with Oatzempic could be substituting it for a high-calorie breakfast or could be losing muscle mass – rather than fat – because of the inadequate protein intake.”
D’Souza says those who still want to incorporate oats in their first meal should avoid instant oats and use the steel-cut or rolled variety. To this, add a good source of protein – be it a scoop of protein powder, eggs or Greek yoghurt – along with healthy fats such as nuts and seeds in moderate portions.
Beware social media ‘doctors’
No matter how many followers a social media personality might have, they cannot be trusted blindly if they don’t have a degree in medicine or nutrition. As fitness trainer Danielle Wilkinson notes: “Many influencers are subject to the Dunning-Kruger effect, which is when you learn a small amount of information and then believe you understand the topic fully. This leads influencers to passionately sell products or systems that ‘worked for them’.”
Take Ozempic, for example. Celebrities and influencers might rave about it, but few highlight the common side effects listed on pharmaceutical company Novo Nordisk’s website. Think nausea, vomiting, diarrhoea, stomach pain and constipation, while serious side effects are listed as pancreatitis, changes in vision, kidney failure, serious allergic reactions and “possible thyroid tumours, including cancer”.
As Dr Salman Abdul Bari, a general practitioner at RAK Hospital, puts it: “Physicians across the world do not recommend it for normal-weight patients for cosmetic purposes.”
When it comes to Oatzempic and other unsubstantiated weight-loss hacks, Sarkar says TikTokers and social media influencers “need to get their facts right rather than look to go viral by claiming quick fixes". She adds: "All they serve to do it make diet culture toxic.”
Common sense dictates a calorie-deficit diet goes hand in hand with lifestyle changes, adds D’Souza. “To maintain weight loss, you need to accompany any new diet with physical activity, adequate sleep and manageable stress levels, to name a few," she says. "A holistic approach is the best way to improve mental and physical health and our relationship with food.”
Who is Tim-Berners Lee?
Sir Tim Berners-Lee was born in London in a household of mathematicians and computer scientists. Both his mother, Mary Lee, and father, Conway, were early computer scientists who worked on the Ferranti 1 - the world's first commercially-available, general purpose digital computer. Sir Tim studied Physics at the University of Oxford and held a series of roles developing code and building software before moving to Switzerland to work for Cern, the European Particle Physics laboratory. He developed the worldwide web code as a side project in 1989 as a global information-sharing system. After releasing the first web code in 1991, Cern made it open and free for all to use. Sir Tim now campaigns for initiatives to make sure the web remains open and accessible to all.
Killing of Qassem Suleimani
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Three ways to boost your credit score
Marwan Lutfi says the core fundamentals that drive better payment behaviour and can improve your credit score are:
1. Make sure you make your payments on time;
2. Limit the number of products you borrow on: the more loans and credit cards you have, the more it will affect your credit score;
3. Don't max out all your debts: how much you maximise those credit facilities will have an impact. If you have five credit cards and utilise 90 per cent of that credit, it will negatively affect your score.
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'Munich: The Edge of War'
Director: Christian Schwochow
Starring: George MacKay, Jannis Niewohner, Jeremy Irons
Rating: 3/5
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RESULT
Brazil 2 Croatia 0
Brazil: Neymar (69'), Firmino (90' 3)
THE SPECS
Engine: 6.75-litre twin-turbocharged V12 petrol engine
Power: 420kW
Torque: 780Nm
Transmission: 8-speed automatic
Price: From Dh1,350,000
On sale: Available for preorder now
IF YOU GO
The flights
FlyDubai flies direct from Dubai to Skopje in five hours from Dh1,314 return including taxes. Hourly buses from Skopje to Ohrid take three hours.
The tours
English-speaking guided tours of Ohrid town and the surrounding area are organised by Cultura 365; these cost €90 (Dh386) for a one-day trip including driver and guide and €100 a day (Dh429) for two people.
The hotels
Villa St Sofija in the old town of Ohrid, twin room from $54 (Dh198) a night.
St Naum Monastery, on the lake 30km south of Ohrid town, has updated its pilgrims' quarters into a modern 3-star hotel, with rooms overlooking the monastery courtyard and lake. Double room from $60 (Dh 220) a night.
How to avoid crypto fraud
- Use unique usernames and passwords while enabling multi-factor authentication.
- Use an offline private key, a physical device that requires manual activation, whenever you access your wallet.
- Avoid suspicious social media ads promoting fraudulent schemes.
- Only invest in crypto projects that you fully understand.
- Critically assess whether a project’s promises or returns seem too good to be true.
- Only use reputable platforms that have a track record of strong regulatory compliance.
- Store funds in hardware wallets as opposed to online exchanges.
Key figures in the life of the fort
Sheikh Dhiyab bin Isa (ruled 1761-1793) Built Qasr Al Hosn as a watchtower to guard over the only freshwater well on Abu Dhabi island.
Sheikh Shakhbut bin Dhiyab (ruled 1793-1816) Expanded the tower into a small fort and transferred his ruling place of residence from Liwa Oasis to the fort on the island.
Sheikh Tahnoon bin Shakhbut (ruled 1818-1833) Expanded Qasr Al Hosn further as Abu Dhabi grew from a small village of palm huts to a town of more than 5,000 inhabitants.
Sheikh Khalifa bin Shakhbut (ruled 1833-1845) Repaired and fortified the fort.
Sheikh Saeed bin Tahnoon (ruled 1845-1855) Turned Qasr Al Hosn into a strong two-storied structure.
Sheikh Zayed bin Khalifa (ruled 1855-1909) Expanded Qasr Al Hosn further to reflect the emirate's increasing prominence.
Sheikh Shakhbut bin Sultan (ruled 1928-1966) Renovated and enlarged Qasr Al Hosn, adding a decorative arch and two new villas.
Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan (ruled 1966-2004) Moved the royal residence to Al Manhal palace and kept his diwan at Qasr Al Hosn.
Sources: Jayanti Maitra, www.adach.ae
Ovo's tips to find extra heat
- Open your curtains when it’s sunny
- Keep your oven open after cooking
- Have a cuddle with pets and loved ones to help stay cosy
- Eat ginger but avoid chilli as it makes you sweat
- Put on extra layers
- Do a few star jumps
- Avoid alcohol
The currency conundrum
Russ Mould, investment director at online trading platform AJ Bell, says almost every major currency has challenges right now. “The US has a huge budget deficit, the euro faces political friction and poor growth, sterling is bogged down by Brexit, China’s renminbi is hit by debt fears while slowing Chinese growth is hurting commodity exporters like Australia and Canada.”
Most countries now actively want a weak currency to make their exports more competitive. “China seems happy to let the renminbi drift lower, the Swiss are still running quantitative easing at full tilt and central bankers everywhere are actively talking down their currencies or offering only limited support," says Mr Mould.
This is a race to the bottom, and everybody wants to be a winner.
At Everton Appearances: 77; Goals: 17
At Manchester United Appearances: 559; Goals: 253
Key facilities
- Olympic-size swimming pool with a split bulkhead for multi-use configurations, including water polo and 50m/25m training lanes
- Premier League-standard football pitch
- 400m Olympic running track
- NBA-spec basketball court with auditorium
- 600-seat auditorium
- Spaces for historical and cultural exploration
- An elevated football field that doubles as a helipad
- Specialist robotics and science laboratories
- AR and VR-enabled learning centres
- Disruption Lab and Research Centre for developing entrepreneurial skills
ETFs explained
Exhchange traded funds are bought and sold like shares, but operate as index-tracking funds, passively following their chosen indices, such as the S&P 500, FTSE 100 and the FTSE All World, plus a vast range of smaller exchanges and commodities, such as gold, silver, copper sugar, coffee and oil.
ETFs have zero upfront fees and annual charges as low as 0.07 per cent a year, which means you get to keep more of your returns, as actively managed funds can charge as much as 1.5 per cent a year.
There are thousands to choose from, with the five biggest providers BlackRock’s iShares range, Vanguard, State Street Global Advisors SPDR ETFs, Deutsche Bank AWM X-trackers and Invesco PowerShares.