Pancakes made from rich ingredients are traditionally eaten on Shrove Tuesday before the abstinence period of Lent. Unsplash
Pancakes made from rich ingredients are traditionally eaten on Shrove Tuesday before the abstinence period of Lent. Unsplash
Pancakes made from rich ingredients are traditionally eaten on Shrove Tuesday before the abstinence period of Lent. Unsplash
Pancakes made from rich ingredients are traditionally eaten on Shrove Tuesday before the abstinence period of Lent. Unsplash

Pancake Day 2023: Why do we eat them - and what is Shrove Tuesday?


Evelyn Lau
  • English
  • Arabic

Pancake Day, also known as Shrove Tuesday or Fat Tuesday, is celebrated annually on the day before Ash Wednesday, although the date changes every year.

What is Pancake Day?

Shrove Tuesday occurs the day before Ash Wednesday, the first day of Lent — which begins a 40-day period of abstinence that precedes Easter.

In some countries, such as France, Germany and the US, the day is recognised with a celebration called Mardi Gras. Translated as “Fat Tuesday” in French, the festivities often involve carnival activities and extravagant parades.

When is it?

Although it differs every year, it always falls on a Tuesday. This year, it will be on February 21. Next year, it will be on February 13 and in 2025, it will fall on March 4.

Why are pancakes eaten on the day?

As the last chance for a bit of indulgence before the 40 days of Lent, Christians would use up their leftover ingredients such as eggs, butter and milk, by turning them into pancakes to be eaten on the day.

However, over the years, there have been various ways to celebrate Shrove Tuesday and English pancakes aren’t the only type to try. There are also French crepes, Indian dosas and Japanese souffle pancakes to consider.

How to make your own healthy pancakes

If you are on a health kick, a stack of pancakes may not be on-plan. But that doesn't have to mean missing out on Shrove Tuesday. Fitness First's Middle East nutrition manager Banin Shahine has created these three handy recipes to try at home, with a vegan option, too.

Banana pancakes

Serves two

Ingredients

  • 1 large ripe banana
  • 2 medium eggs
  • 1 tsp baking soda
  • 2 tbsp dark chocolate chips

Method

  • In a large bowl, mix all ingredients together until smooth
  • Heat a lightly oiled pancake griddle or normal pan over medium heat
  • Pour or scoop the batter on to the griddle or pan, using about ¼ cup for each pancake
  • Flip the pancakes on the heated pan and ensure both sides are golden brown
  • Serve pancakes hot with some sliced bananas, and honey or dark chocolate syrup

Cinnamon bun pancakes

Serves two

Ingredients

  • 4 tbsp oats
  • 1 tsp cinnamon powder
  • 1 tsp baking powder
  • 2 tsp vegetable oil
  • 2-3 tbsp maple syrup
  • 2 medium eggs

Method

  • Mix all the dry ingredients and separately mix the eggs, vegetable oil and maple syrup
  • Pour wet ingredients into the bowl with dry ingredients
  • Mix well until batter is of a sticky consistency
  • Spray the pancake griddle or pan with oil and place it over medium heat
  • Pour ¼ cup of batter for each pancake on to the heated pan
  • Flip them on the pan and ensure both sides are golden brown
  • Top with fresh berries and raw nuts. Serve while hot

Vegan atayef pancakes

Serves two

Ingredients

  • 2 cups wholewheat flour
  • ½ cup semolina
  • 3 tbsp sugar
  • 1 tsp instant yeast
  • 1 tsp baking powder
  • ½ tsp salt
  • 2 cups warm water
  • 1 tsp orange blossom water

Method

  • In a blender, mix all ingredients together until a sticky batter is formed
  • Rest the batter for two hours at room temperature
  • Heat a non-stick pan on medium heat, without spraying oil or brushing butter on to the pan
  • Scoop out and place the batter on the pan. Flip to ensure both sides are golden brown
  • Sprinkle some vanilla powder and serve with sliced fresh fruit
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Australian Open: 1 (2009)
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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

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Updated: June 22, 2023, 12:34 PM