• The God of Wealth arrives at the Lunar New Year celebration at Thean Hou Temple in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, on February 10, when the Year of the Dragon begins. Getty Images
    The God of Wealth arrives at the Lunar New Year celebration at Thean Hou Temple in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, on February 10, when the Year of the Dragon begins. Getty Images
  • An egg is offered to tiger sculptures at a Chinese temple during Chinese Lunar New Year celebrations in Kandal province, Cambodia. EPA
    An egg is offered to tiger sculptures at a Chinese temple during Chinese Lunar New Year celebrations in Kandal province, Cambodia. EPA
  • Incense is burned at a Chinese temple in the Chinatown area of Yangon, Myanmar, on the first day of the Lunar New Year of the Dragon. AFP
    Incense is burned at a Chinese temple in the Chinatown area of Yangon, Myanmar, on the first day of the Lunar New Year of the Dragon. AFP
  • Dancers perform a traditional Lion Dance during the Chinese Lunar New Year celebrations in Manila, Philippines. EPA
    Dancers perform a traditional Lion Dance during the Chinese Lunar New Year celebrations in Manila, Philippines. EPA
  • Incense and prayers during Lunar New Year celebrations at a temple in Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia, where Lunar New Year is known as Imlek. EPA
    Incense and prayers during Lunar New Year celebrations at a temple in Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia, where Lunar New Year is known as Imlek. EPA
  • Chinese artists perform a dragon dance in Yangon, Myanmar. AP Photo
    Chinese artists perform a dragon dance in Yangon, Myanmar. AP Photo
  • Prayers for Lunar New Year at a temple in Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. EPA
    Prayers for Lunar New Year at a temple in Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. EPA
  • A Filipino dancer performs with fire to mark the Chinese Lunar New Year in Manila, Philippines. EPA
    A Filipino dancer performs with fire to mark the Chinese Lunar New Year in Manila, Philippines. EPA
  • A traditional Lion Dance in Manila. EPA
    A traditional Lion Dance in Manila. EPA
  • Candles are lit at Kuan Yim Shrine in Chinatown on Lunar New Years Eve in Bangkok, Thailand. Getty Images
    Candles are lit at Kuan Yim Shrine in Chinatown on Lunar New Years Eve in Bangkok, Thailand. Getty Images
  • People at prayer during Lunar New Year celebrations at a temple in Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. EPA
    People at prayer during Lunar New Year celebrations at a temple in Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. EPA
  • A gathering for prayer at a temple in Yangon, Myanmar. AP Photo
    A gathering for prayer at a temple in Yangon, Myanmar. AP Photo
  • Selfies with a decorative dragon lantern during Lunar New Year celebrations at Thean Hou Temple in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Getty Images
    Selfies with a decorative dragon lantern during Lunar New Year celebrations at Thean Hou Temple in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Getty Images
  • Incense sticks and prayers during Lunar New Year celebrations at a temple in Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia. AP Photo
    Incense sticks and prayers during Lunar New Year celebrations at a temple in Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia. AP Photo
  • Malaysian ethnic Chinese pray on the first day of Lunar New Year's holidays at a temple in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. AP Photo
    Malaysian ethnic Chinese pray on the first day of Lunar New Year's holidays at a temple in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. AP Photo
  • Photos to remember the Lunar New Year celebration at Thean Hou Temple in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Getty Images
    Photos to remember the Lunar New Year celebration at Thean Hou Temple in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Getty Images
  • People queue to pray at a temple during the celebration of the Chinese Lunar New Year in Taipei, Taiwan. EPA
    People queue to pray at a temple during the celebration of the Chinese Lunar New Year in Taipei, Taiwan. EPA
  • Residents touch the Lion Dance during a performance at the Dongyue Temple on the first day of the Chinese Lunar New Year in Beijing. AP Photo
    Residents touch the Lion Dance during a performance at the Dongyue Temple on the first day of the Chinese Lunar New Year in Beijing. AP Photo
  • Fireworks fly after a Lunar New Year's Eve countdown celebration at Thean Hou Temple in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Getty Images
    Fireworks fly after a Lunar New Year's Eve countdown celebration at Thean Hou Temple in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Getty Images
  • A member of a Chinese acrobatics troupe performs during the Lunar New Year celebration at Thean Hou Temple in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Getty Images
    A member of a Chinese acrobatics troupe performs during the Lunar New Year celebration at Thean Hou Temple in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Getty Images
  • The God of Wealth attends a Lunar New Year celebration at Thean Hou Temple in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Getty Images
    The God of Wealth attends a Lunar New Year celebration at Thean Hou Temple in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Getty Images
  • An Indonesian-Chinese man lights incense sticks during the Lunar New Year celebrations at a temple in Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia. AP Photo
    An Indonesian-Chinese man lights incense sticks during the Lunar New Year celebrations at a temple in Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia. AP Photo
  • A Buddhist holds an oil lamp in a shape of a lotus flower as he offers prayers during a Lunar New Year celebration at Thean Hou Temple in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Getty Images
    A Buddhist holds an oil lamp in a shape of a lotus flower as he offers prayers during a Lunar New Year celebration at Thean Hou Temple in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Getty Images
  • Diners watch a Lion Dance in a restaurant of the Chinatown area of Yokohama, Japan, on the first day of the Lunar New Year of the Dragon. AFP
    Diners watch a Lion Dance in a restaurant of the Chinatown area of Yokohama, Japan, on the first day of the Lunar New Year of the Dragon. AFP
  • A woman prays at the Lama Temple on the first day of the Lunar New Year of the Dragon in Beijing. AFP
    A woman prays at the Lama Temple on the first day of the Lunar New Year of the Dragon in Beijing. AFP
  • Children dressed in costumes prepare to perform a Dragon Dance, as they take part in celebrations to mark the Lunar New Year, in Kolkata, India. Reuters
    Children dressed in costumes prepare to perform a Dragon Dance, as they take part in celebrations to mark the Lunar New Year, in Kolkata, India. Reuters
  • A man looks on as members of the Chinese community take part in a traditional Dragon Dance in Kolkata on the first day of the Lunar New Year of the Dragon. AFP
    A man looks on as members of the Chinese community take part in a traditional Dragon Dance in Kolkata on the first day of the Lunar New Year of the Dragon. AFP
  • Offerings are placed on a Wishing Tree on the first day of the Lunar New Year of the Dragon, in Hong Kong, China. Reuters
    Offerings are placed on a Wishing Tree on the first day of the Lunar New Year of the Dragon, in Hong Kong, China. Reuters
  • A human puppet of Tsai Shen Yeh, the God of Wealth, parades in front of the St Paul's Ruins during celebrations in Macau on the first day of the Lunar New Year of the Dragon. AFP
    A human puppet of Tsai Shen Yeh, the God of Wealth, parades in front of the St Paul's Ruins during celebrations in Macau on the first day of the Lunar New Year of the Dragon. AFP
  • Pedestrians touch a head of a dragon during celebrations in Macau on the first day of the Lunar New Year of the Dragon. AFP
    Pedestrians touch a head of a dragon during celebrations in Macau on the first day of the Lunar New Year of the Dragon. AFP
  • Divers perform an underwater Lion Dance at the KLCC Aquaria ahead of Chinese Lunar New Year celebrations in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. AP Photo
    Divers perform an underwater Lion Dance at the KLCC Aquaria ahead of Chinese Lunar New Year celebrations in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. AP Photo

What is Lunar New Year, which countries celebrate it and why is it the Year of the Dragon?


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The Lunar New Year begins on Saturday and countries around the world are set to celebrate.

It is also commonly referred to as Chinese New Year, although the holiday is celebrated in many East Asian countries as well as Asian communities throughout the world.

This is the Year of the Dragon and celebrations will go on until February 20, before preparations begin for the Lantern Festival on February 21.

What is Lunar New Year?

Lunar New Year marks the beginning of a calendar year that bases its months on moon cycles. The tradition dates to the 14th century BC, when the Shang Dynasty was in power, and the festival typically lands some time between the end of January and mid-February. Last year, Lunar New Year started on February 9.

Parades, dance and firecrackers are a huge part of Lunar New Year celebrations. Reuters
Parades, dance and firecrackers are a huge part of Lunar New Year celebrations. Reuters

However, it is worth noting that Lunar New Year is not just a one-day affair, it is an action-packed holiday celebrated over 15 days. During this time, houses are cleaned, decorations put up, feasts and family dinners organised, debts cleared and firecrackers let off. There are also parades and other festivities to watch or be a part of.

In China, specific dishes are eaten with the intention of bringing luck and prosperity to the coming year – from longevity noodles to Peking duck. The celebrations usually culminate on the date of the full moon with a lantern festival, also known as the Shangyuan Festival.

Celebrated in many countries – not only China

Peking duck is a popular dish during Lunar New Year festivities. Photo: Hutong
Peking duck is a popular dish during Lunar New Year festivities. Photo: Hutong

Within China, the Lunar New Year is synonymous with Chinese New Year or Spring Festival. However, many neighbouring countries in Asia have developed their own New Year celebrations, influenced by the Chinese calendar.

Vietnam celebrates Tet Nguyen Dan, also known as Tet, while Korea celebrates Seollal, which lasts for three days instead of 15.

In Mongolia, the Lunar New Year is also called Tsagaan Sar. In Indonesia, Chinese New Year is known as Imlek and has become a popular holiday.

Tibet’s New Year celebrations, known as the Losar Festival, are usually not held on the same date as China’s Lunar New Year (although it is not usually far off). This year, Losar begins on March 3.

Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, Cambodia and the Philippines also mark the occasion at the same time as Chinese New Year, as do many other countries that have a high number of Chinese residents.

Which animal is associated with this year?

Each Chinese New Year is associated with an animal according to the Chinese Zodiac calendar, which features 12 animals including the rabbit (which was 2023's animal), rat, horse, monkey and rooster.

This year is the Year of the Dragon. The calendar is based on a 12-year cycle, with previous dragon years falling in 2000, 2012, 1988, 1976 and so on. According to superstition, those born during the Year of the Dragon show natural courage, tenacity, and intelligence, often displaying enthusiasm and confidence.

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Starring: Jack Black, Jennifer Coolidge, Jason Momoa

Rating: 3/5

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- 5 wins in 22 months as pro
- Three wins in past 10 starts
- 45 pro starts worldwide: 5 wins, 17 top 5s
- Ranked 551th in world on debut, now No 4 (was No 2 earlier this year)
- 5th player in last 30 years to win 3 European Tour and 2 PGA Tour titles before age 24 (Woods, Garcia, McIlroy, Spieth)

The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE.

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part two: how climate change drove the race for an alternative 

Read part one: how cars came to the UAE

Key Points
  • Protests against President Omar Al Bashir enter their sixth day
  • Reports of President Bashir's resignation and arrests of senior government officials
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  • Do not submit your application through the Easy Apply button on LinkedIn. Employers receive between 600 and 800 replies for each job advert on the platform. If you are the right fit for a job, connect to a relevant person in the company on LinkedIn and send them a direct message.
  • Make sure you are an exact fit for the job advertised. If you are an HR manager with five years’ experience in retail and the job requires a similar candidate with five years’ experience in consumer, you should apply. But if you have no experience in HR, do not apply for the job.

David Mackenzie, founder of recruitment agency Mackenzie Jones Middle East

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The specs

Engine: 2.0-litre 4-cylinder turbo

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Tailors and retailers miss out on back-to-school rush

Tailors and retailers across the city said it was an ominous start to what is usually a busy season for sales.
With many parents opting to continue home learning for their children, the usual rush to buy school uniforms was muted this year.
“So far we have taken about 70 to 80 orders for items like shirts and trousers,” said Vikram Attrai, manager at Stallion Bespoke Tailors in Dubai.
“Last year in the same period we had about 200 orders and lots of demand.
“We custom fit uniform pieces and use materials such as cotton, wool and cashmere.
“Depending on size, a white shirt with logo is priced at about Dh100 to Dh150 and shorts, trousers, skirts and dresses cost between Dh150 to Dh250 a piece.”

A spokesman for Threads, a uniform shop based in Times Square Centre Dubai, said customer footfall had slowed down dramatically over the past few months.

“Now parents have the option to keep children doing online learning they don’t need uniforms so it has quietened down.”

How it works

1) The liquid nanoclay is a mixture of water and clay that aims to convert desert land to fertile ground

2) Instead of water draining straight through the sand, it apparently helps the soil retain water

3) One application is said to last five years

4) The cost of treatment per hectare (2.4 acres) of desert varies from $7,000 to $10,000 per hectare 

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If you go

The flights
Etihad (etihad.com) flies from Abu Dhabi to Luang Prabang via Bangkok, with a return flight from Chiang Rai via Bangkok for about Dh3,000, including taxes. Emirates and Thai Airways cover the same route, also via Bangkok in both directions, from about Dh2,700.
The cruise
The Gypsy by Mekong Kingdoms has two cruising options: a three-night, four-day trip upstream cruise or a two-night, three-day downstream journey, from US$5,940 (Dh21,814), including meals, selected drinks, excursions and transfers.
The hotels
Accommodation is available in Luang Prabang at the Avani, from $290 (Dh1,065) per night, and at Anantara Golden Triangle Elephant Camp and Resort from $1,080 (Dh3,967) per night, including meals, an activity and transfers.

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-      Don’t do it more than once in three days

-      Don’t go under 700 calories on fasting days

-      Ensure there is sufficient water intake, as the body can go in dehydration mode

-      Ensure there is enough roughage (fibre) in the food on fasting days as well

-      Do not binge on processed or fatty foods on non-fasting days

-      Complement fasting with plant-based foods, fruits, vegetables, seafood. Cut out processed meats and processed carbohydrates

-      Manage your sleep

-      People with existing gastric or mental health issues should avoid fasting

-      Do not fast for prolonged periods without supervision by a qualified expert

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RESULTS

5pm: Sweihan – Handicap (PA) Dh80,000 (Turf) 2,200m
Winner: Shamakh, Fernando Jara (jockey), Jean-Claude Picout (trainer)

5.30pm: Al Shamkha – Maiden (PA) Dh80,000 (T) 1,200m
Winner: Daad, Dane O’Neill, Jaber Bittar

6pm: Shakbout City – Maiden (PA) Dh80,000 (T) 1,200m
Winner: AF Ghayyar, Tadhg O’Shea, Ernst Oertel

6.30pm: Wathba Stallions Cup – Handicap (PA) Dh70,000 (T) 1,200m
Winner: Gold Silver, Sandro Paiva, Ibrahim Aseel

7pm: Masdar City – Handicap (PA) Dh80,000 (T) 1,400m
Winner: AF Musannef, Tadhg O’Shea, Ernst Oertel

7.30pm: Khalifa City – Maiden (TB) Dh80,000 (T) 1,400m
Winner: Ranchero, Patrick Cosgrave, Bhupat Seemar

Updated: February 10, 2024, 10:40 AM