• The God of Wealth arrives at the Lunar New Year celebration at Thean Hou Temple in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, on February 10, when the Year of the Dragon begins. Getty Images
    The God of Wealth arrives at the Lunar New Year celebration at Thean Hou Temple in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, on February 10, when the Year of the Dragon begins. Getty Images
  • An egg is offered to tiger sculptures at a Chinese temple during Chinese Lunar New Year celebrations in Kandal province, Cambodia. EPA
    An egg is offered to tiger sculptures at a Chinese temple during Chinese Lunar New Year celebrations in Kandal province, Cambodia. EPA
  • Incense is burned at a Chinese temple in the Chinatown area of Yangon, Myanmar, on the first day of the Lunar New Year of the Dragon. AFP
    Incense is burned at a Chinese temple in the Chinatown area of Yangon, Myanmar, on the first day of the Lunar New Year of the Dragon. AFP
  • Dancers perform a traditional Lion Dance during the Chinese Lunar New Year celebrations in Manila, Philippines. EPA
    Dancers perform a traditional Lion Dance during the Chinese Lunar New Year celebrations in Manila, Philippines. EPA
  • Incense and prayers during Lunar New Year celebrations at a temple in Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia, where Lunar New Year is known as Imlek. EPA
    Incense and prayers during Lunar New Year celebrations at a temple in Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia, where Lunar New Year is known as Imlek. EPA
  • Chinese artists perform a dragon dance in Yangon, Myanmar. AP Photo
    Chinese artists perform a dragon dance in Yangon, Myanmar. AP Photo
  • Prayers for Lunar New Year at a temple in Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. EPA
    Prayers for Lunar New Year at a temple in Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. EPA
  • A Filipino dancer performs with fire to mark the Chinese Lunar New Year in Manila, Philippines. EPA
    A Filipino dancer performs with fire to mark the Chinese Lunar New Year in Manila, Philippines. EPA
  • A traditional Lion Dance in Manila. EPA
    A traditional Lion Dance in Manila. EPA
  • Candles are lit at Kuan Yim Shrine in Chinatown on Lunar New Years Eve in Bangkok, Thailand. Getty Images
    Candles are lit at Kuan Yim Shrine in Chinatown on Lunar New Years Eve in Bangkok, Thailand. Getty Images
  • People at prayer during Lunar New Year celebrations at a temple in Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. EPA
    People at prayer during Lunar New Year celebrations at a temple in Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia. EPA
  • A gathering for prayer at a temple in Yangon, Myanmar. AP Photo
    A gathering for prayer at a temple in Yangon, Myanmar. AP Photo
  • Selfies with a decorative dragon lantern during Lunar New Year celebrations at Thean Hou Temple in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Getty Images
    Selfies with a decorative dragon lantern during Lunar New Year celebrations at Thean Hou Temple in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Getty Images
  • Incense sticks and prayers during Lunar New Year celebrations at a temple in Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia. AP Photo
    Incense sticks and prayers during Lunar New Year celebrations at a temple in Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia. AP Photo
  • Malaysian ethnic Chinese pray on the first day of Lunar New Year's holidays at a temple in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. AP Photo
    Malaysian ethnic Chinese pray on the first day of Lunar New Year's holidays at a temple in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. AP Photo
  • Photos to remember the Lunar New Year celebration at Thean Hou Temple in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Getty Images
    Photos to remember the Lunar New Year celebration at Thean Hou Temple in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Getty Images
  • People queue to pray at a temple during the celebration of the Chinese Lunar New Year in Taipei, Taiwan. EPA
    People queue to pray at a temple during the celebration of the Chinese Lunar New Year in Taipei, Taiwan. EPA
  • Residents touch the Lion Dance during a performance at the Dongyue Temple on the first day of the Chinese Lunar New Year in Beijing. AP Photo
    Residents touch the Lion Dance during a performance at the Dongyue Temple on the first day of the Chinese Lunar New Year in Beijing. AP Photo
  • Fireworks fly after a Lunar New Year's Eve countdown celebration at Thean Hou Temple in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Getty Images
    Fireworks fly after a Lunar New Year's Eve countdown celebration at Thean Hou Temple in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Getty Images
  • A member of a Chinese acrobatics troupe performs during the Lunar New Year celebration at Thean Hou Temple in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Getty Images
    A member of a Chinese acrobatics troupe performs during the Lunar New Year celebration at Thean Hou Temple in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Getty Images
  • The God of Wealth attends a Lunar New Year celebration at Thean Hou Temple in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Getty Images
    The God of Wealth attends a Lunar New Year celebration at Thean Hou Temple in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Getty Images
  • An Indonesian-Chinese man lights incense sticks during the Lunar New Year celebrations at a temple in Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia. AP Photo
    An Indonesian-Chinese man lights incense sticks during the Lunar New Year celebrations at a temple in Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia. AP Photo
  • A Buddhist holds an oil lamp in a shape of a lotus flower as he offers prayers during a Lunar New Year celebration at Thean Hou Temple in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Getty Images
    A Buddhist holds an oil lamp in a shape of a lotus flower as he offers prayers during a Lunar New Year celebration at Thean Hou Temple in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Getty Images
  • Diners watch a Lion Dance in a restaurant of the Chinatown area of Yokohama, Japan, on the first day of the Lunar New Year of the Dragon. AFP
    Diners watch a Lion Dance in a restaurant of the Chinatown area of Yokohama, Japan, on the first day of the Lunar New Year of the Dragon. AFP
  • A woman prays at the Lama Temple on the first day of the Lunar New Year of the Dragon in Beijing. AFP
    A woman prays at the Lama Temple on the first day of the Lunar New Year of the Dragon in Beijing. AFP
  • Children dressed in costumes prepare to perform a Dragon Dance, as they take part in celebrations to mark the Lunar New Year, in Kolkata, India. Reuters
    Children dressed in costumes prepare to perform a Dragon Dance, as they take part in celebrations to mark the Lunar New Year, in Kolkata, India. Reuters
  • A man looks on as members of the Chinese community take part in a traditional Dragon Dance in Kolkata on the first day of the Lunar New Year of the Dragon. AFP
    A man looks on as members of the Chinese community take part in a traditional Dragon Dance in Kolkata on the first day of the Lunar New Year of the Dragon. AFP
  • Offerings are placed on a Wishing Tree on the first day of the Lunar New Year of the Dragon, in Hong Kong, China. Reuters
    Offerings are placed on a Wishing Tree on the first day of the Lunar New Year of the Dragon, in Hong Kong, China. Reuters
  • A human puppet of Tsai Shen Yeh, the God of Wealth, parades in front of the St Paul's Ruins during celebrations in Macau on the first day of the Lunar New Year of the Dragon. AFP
    A human puppet of Tsai Shen Yeh, the God of Wealth, parades in front of the St Paul's Ruins during celebrations in Macau on the first day of the Lunar New Year of the Dragon. AFP
  • Pedestrians touch a head of a dragon during celebrations in Macau on the first day of the Lunar New Year of the Dragon. AFP
    Pedestrians touch a head of a dragon during celebrations in Macau on the first day of the Lunar New Year of the Dragon. AFP
  • Divers perform an underwater Lion Dance at the KLCC Aquaria ahead of Chinese Lunar New Year celebrations in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. AP Photo
    Divers perform an underwater Lion Dance at the KLCC Aquaria ahead of Chinese Lunar New Year celebrations in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. AP Photo

What is Lunar New Year, which countries celebrate it and why is it the Year of the Dragon?


  • English
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The Lunar New Year begins on Saturday and countries around the world are set to celebrate.

It is also commonly referred to as Chinese New Year, although the holiday is celebrated in many East Asian countries as well as Asian communities throughout the world.

This is the Year of the Dragon and celebrations will go on until February 20, before preparations begin for the Lantern Festival on February 21.

What is Lunar New Year?

Lunar New Year marks the beginning of a calendar year that bases its months on moon cycles. The tradition dates to the 14th century BC, when the Shang Dynasty was in power, and the festival typically lands some time between the end of January and mid-February. Last year, Lunar New Year started on February 9.

Parades, dance and firecrackers are a huge part of Lunar New Year celebrations. Reuters
Parades, dance and firecrackers are a huge part of Lunar New Year celebrations. Reuters

However, it is worth noting that Lunar New Year is not just a one-day affair, it is an action-packed holiday celebrated over 15 days. During this time, houses are cleaned, decorations put up, feasts and family dinners organised, debts cleared and firecrackers let off. There are also parades and other festivities to watch or be a part of.

In China, specific dishes are eaten with the intention of bringing luck and prosperity to the coming year – from longevity noodles to Peking duck. The celebrations usually culminate on the date of the full moon with a lantern festival, also known as the Shangyuan Festival.

Celebrated in many countries – not only China

Peking duck is a popular dish during Lunar New Year festivities. Photo: Hutong
Peking duck is a popular dish during Lunar New Year festivities. Photo: Hutong

Within China, the Lunar New Year is synonymous with Chinese New Year or Spring Festival. However, many neighbouring countries in Asia have developed their own New Year celebrations, influenced by the Chinese calendar.

Vietnam celebrates Tet Nguyen Dan, also known as Tet, while Korea celebrates Seollal, which lasts for three days instead of 15.

In Mongolia, the Lunar New Year is also called Tsagaan Sar. In Indonesia, Chinese New Year is known as Imlek and has become a popular holiday.

Tibet’s New Year celebrations, known as the Losar Festival, are usually not held on the same date as China’s Lunar New Year (although it is not usually far off). This year, Losar begins on March 3.

Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, Cambodia and the Philippines also mark the occasion at the same time as Chinese New Year, as do many other countries that have a high number of Chinese residents.

Which animal is associated with this year?

Each Chinese New Year is associated with an animal according to the Chinese Zodiac calendar, which features 12 animals including the rabbit (which was 2023's animal), rat, horse, monkey and rooster.

This year is the Year of the Dragon. The calendar is based on a 12-year cycle, with previous dragon years falling in 2000, 2012, 1988, 1976 and so on. According to superstition, those born during the Year of the Dragon show natural courage, tenacity, and intelligence, often displaying enthusiasm and confidence.

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GIANT REVIEW

Starring: Amir El-Masry, Pierce Brosnan

Director: Athale

Rating: 4/5

The biog

Full name: Aisha Abdulqader Saeed

Age: 34

Emirate: Dubai

Favourite quote: "No one has ever become poor by giving"

Pad Man

Dir: R Balki

Starring: Akshay Kumar, Sonam Kapoor, Radhika Apte

Three-and-a-half stars

What is a robo-adviser?

Robo-advisers use an online sign-up process to gauge an investor’s risk tolerance by feeding information such as their age, income, saving goals and investment history into an algorithm, which then assigns them an investment portfolio, ranging from more conservative to higher risk ones.

These portfolios are made up of exchange traded funds (ETFs) with exposure to indices such as US and global equities, fixed-income products like bonds, though exposure to real estate, commodity ETFs or gold is also possible.

Investing in ETFs allows robo-advisers to offer fees far lower than traditional investments, such as actively managed mutual funds bought through a bank or broker. Investors can buy ETFs directly via a brokerage, but with robo-advisers they benefit from investment portfolios matched to their risk tolerance as well as being user friendly.

Many robo-advisers charge what are called wrap fees, meaning there are no additional fees such as subscription or withdrawal fees, success fees or fees for rebalancing.

The biog

Favourite book: You Are the Placebo – Making your mind matter, by Dr Joe Dispenza

Hobby: Running and watching Welsh rugby

Travel destination: Cyprus in the summer

Life goals: To be an aspirational and passionate University educator, enjoy life, be healthy and be the best dad possible.

Ferrari 12Cilindri specs

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Electric scooters: some rules to remember
  • Riders must be 14-years-old or over
  • Wear a protective helmet
  • Park the electric scooter in designated parking lots (if any)
  • Do not leave electric scooter in locations that obstruct traffic or pedestrians
  • Solo riders only, no passengers allowed
  • Do not drive outside designated lanes
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Washmen Profile

Date Started: May 2015

Founders: Rami Shaar and Jad Halaoui

Based: Dubai, UAE

Sector: Laundry

Employees: 170

Funding: about $8m

Funders: Addventure, B&Y Partners, Clara Ventures, Cedar Mundi Partners, Henkel Ventures

The biog

Favourite hobby: taking his rescue dog, Sally, for long walks.

Favourite book: anything by Stephen King, although he said the films rarely match the quality of the books

Favourite film: The Shawshank Redemption stands out as his favourite movie, a classic King novella

Favourite music: “I have a wide and varied music taste, so it would be unfair to pick a single song from blues to rock as a favourite"

The lowdown

Badla

Rating: 2.5/5

Produced by: Red Chillies, Azure Entertainment 

Director: Sujoy Ghosh

Cast: Amitabh Bachchan, Taapsee Pannu, Amrita Singh, Tony Luke

Dubai Bling season three

Cast: Loujain Adada, Zeina Khoury, Farhana Bodi, Ebraheem Al Samadi, Mona Kattan, and couples Safa & Fahad Siddiqui and DJ Bliss & Danya Mohammed 

Rating: 1/5

Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

Fines for littering

In Dubai:

Dh200 for littering or spitting in the Dubai Metro

Dh500 for throwing cigarette butts or chewing gum on the floor, or littering from a vehicle. 
Dh1,000 for littering on a beach, spitting in public places, throwing a cigarette butt from a vehicle

In Sharjah and other emirates
Dh500 for littering - including cigarette butts and chewing gum - in public places and beaches in Sharjah
Dh2,000 for littering in Sharjah deserts
Dh500 for littering from a vehicle in Ras Al Khaimah
Dh1,000 for littering from a car in Abu Dhabi
Dh1,000 to Dh100,000 for dumping waste in residential or public areas in Al Ain
Dh10,000 for littering at Ajman's beaches 

Timeline

2012-2015

The company offers payments/bribes to win key contracts in the Middle East

May 2017

The UK SFO officially opens investigation into Petrofac’s use of agents, corruption, and potential bribery to secure contracts

September 2021

Petrofac pleads guilty to seven counts of failing to prevent bribery under the UK Bribery Act

October 2021

Court fines Petrofac £77 million for bribery. Former executive receives a two-year suspended sentence 

December 2024

Petrofac enters into comprehensive restructuring to strengthen the financial position of the group

May 2025

The High Court of England and Wales approves the company’s restructuring plan

July 2025

The Court of Appeal issues a judgment challenging parts of the restructuring plan

August 2025

Petrofac issues a business update to execute the restructuring and confirms it will appeal the Court of Appeal decision

October 2025

Petrofac loses a major TenneT offshore wind contract worth €13 billion. Holding company files for administration in the UK. Petrofac delisted from the London Stock Exchange

November 2025

180 Petrofac employees laid off in the UAE

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Updated: February 10, 2024, 10:40 AM