UN special envoy Hans Grundberg after his arrival in Sanaa. AFP
UN special envoy Hans Grundberg after his arrival in Sanaa. AFP
UN special envoy Hans Grundberg after his arrival in Sanaa. AFP
UN special envoy Hans Grundberg after his arrival in Sanaa. AFP

UN Special Envoy to Yemen makes first trip to Sanaa since September appointment


Nada AlTaher
  • English
  • Arabic

UN Special Envoy to Yemen Hans Grundberg visited Sanaa on Monday for the first time since he took over the post seven months ago.

Mr Grundberg is scheduled to meet Houthi leaders after a truce that took effect on April 2.

The aim of the visit is to engage with the Houthi leadership on "implementing and strengthening the truce and discussing the way forward," the envoy's office said in a statement.

The visit came as the two-month truce entered its second week with reports of violations particularly around the central city of Marib. Last week, the UN envoy urged the warring sides to uphold the truce.

Yemen’s internationally recognised government has accused the Iran-backed Houthis of attacking their positions in southern and western Marib.

A Houthi spokesman was not available for comment. Houthi-run media, however, accused government forces of violating the truce in Hodeida, the key rebel-held port city.

Mr Grundberg had met repeatedly with chief Houthi negotiator Mohammed Abdul Salam in Oman’s capital of Muscat, most recently on Sunday.

The visit was apparently facilitated by Oman, which has played a mediation role in Yemen’s war.

Mr Grundberg also met Sunday with Omani Foreign Minister Sayyid Badr Albusaidi before leaving Muscat for Sanaa, the Omani Foreign Ministry said.

"The UN envoy will discuss in Sanaa the requirements for a comprehensive settlement in Yemen," the ministry said.

Although Mr Grundberg has been in the position for under a year, major positive steps have been taken on issues including the stricken tanker FSO Safer, the fuel crisis and peace efforts.

Fuel ships have already begun entering the port of rebel-held Hodeidah while the long awaited reopening of Sanaa airport remains highly anticipated.

As part of the ceasefire, Mr Grundberg said he has invited Yemen's warring sides to convene a meeting to agree on a reopening of roads around the province of Taiz and other provinces as part of the truce.

The war in Yemen has spawned one of the world’s worst humanitarian crisis, leaving millions suffering from food and medical shortages. It has killed over 150,000 people, including fighters and civilians, according to a database project that tracks violence.

The truce has brought some relief for Yemenis during the Muslim holy month of Ramadan, which started earlier in April.

The five pillars of Islam

1. Fasting 

2. Prayer 

3. Hajj 

4. Shahada 

5. Zakat 

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3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

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7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

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Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

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Ruwais timeline

1971 Abu Dhabi National Oil Company established

1980 Ruwais Housing Complex built, located 10 kilometres away from industrial plants

1982 120,000 bpd capacity Ruwais refinery complex officially inaugurated by the founder of the UAE Sheikh Zayed

1984 Second phase of Ruwais Housing Complex built. Today the 7,000-unit complex houses some 24,000 people.  

1985 The refinery is expanded with the commissioning of a 27,000 b/d hydro cracker complex

2009 Plans announced to build $1.2 billion fertilizer plant in Ruwais, producing urea

2010 Adnoc awards $10bn contracts for expansion of Ruwais refinery, to double capacity from 415,000 bpd

2014 Ruwais 261-outlet shopping mall opens

2014 Production starts at newly expanded Ruwais refinery, providing jet fuel and diesel and allowing the UAE to be self-sufficient for petrol supplies

2014 Etihad Rail begins transportation of sulphur from Shah and Habshan to Ruwais for export

2017 Aldar Academies to operate Adnoc’s schools including in Ruwais from September. Eight schools operate in total within the housing complex.

2018 Adnoc announces plans to invest $3.1 billion on upgrading its Ruwais refinery 

2018 NMC Healthcare selected to manage operations of Ruwais Hospital

2018 Adnoc announces new downstream strategy at event in Abu Dhabi on May 13

Source: The National

The specs

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Transmission: 8-speed dual-clutch automatic

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Updated: April 12, 2022, 5:04 AM