A technician carries out Covid-19 antibody neutralisation tests at the African Health Research Institute in Durban, South Africa. Bloomberg
A technician carries out Covid-19 antibody neutralisation tests at the African Health Research Institute in Durban, South Africa. Bloomberg
A technician carries out Covid-19 antibody neutralisation tests at the African Health Research Institute in Durban, South Africa. Bloomberg
A technician carries out Covid-19 antibody neutralisation tests at the African Health Research Institute in Durban, South Africa. Bloomberg

'Deltacron' probably the result of a lab error, say experts


Soraya Ebrahimi
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Live updates: follow the latest news on Covid-19 variant Omicron

Experts said Monday that a hybrid coronavirus mutation called Deltacron, reportedly discovered in a Cyprus laboratory, is most likely to be the result of a test contamination, not a worrying new variant.

Cypriot media reported the discovery on Saturday, describing it as having "the genetic background of the Delta variant along with some of the mutations of Omicron".

While it is possible for coronaviruses to genetically combine, it is rare, and scientists analysing the discovery of Deltacron say it is unlikely.

"The Cypriot Deltacron sequences reported by several large media outlets look to be quite clearly contamination," Tom Peacock, a virologist at Imperial College London, tweeted at the weekend.

Jeffrey Barrett, the head of the Covid-19 Genomics Initiative at Britain's Wellcome Sanger Institute, said the "mutations" are on a part of the genome that is vulnerable to error in certain sequencing procedures.

"This is almost certainly not a biological recombinant of the Delta and Omicron lineages," Dr Barrett said on Monday.

Scientists are eager to battle disinformation about Covid-19, much of it circulating online.

Last week, unverified reports emerged of a "flurona" or "flurone" virus – a combination of a flu and the coronavirus – which the World Health Organisation dismissed on Monday.

"Let's not use words like Deltacron, flurona or flurone. Please," tweeted Maria van Kerkhove, an epidemiologist at the WHO.

"These words imply combination of viruses/variants and this is not happening."

While people can suffer from influenza and coronavirus at the same time, the two viruses cannot combine.

In contrast to new variants of Covid-19 such as Omicron, which greatly affect the course of the pandemic, cases of simultaneous infection of the flu and coronavirus are nothing new.

Since the start of the pandemic, the coronavirus has given rise to dozens of variants, four of which have been designated "of concern" by the WHO: Alpha, Beta, Delta and Omicron.

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HAEMOGLOBIN DISORDERS EXPLAINED

Thalassaemia is part of a family of genetic conditions affecting the blood known as haemoglobin disorders.

Haemoglobin is a substance in the red blood cells that carries oxygen and a lack of it triggers anemia, leaving patients very weak, short of breath and pale.

The most severe type of the condition is typically inherited when both parents are carriers. Those patients often require regular blood transfusions - about 450 of the UAE's 2,000 thalassaemia patients - though frequent transfusions can lead to too much iron in the body and heart and liver problems.

The condition mainly affects people of Mediterranean, South Asian, South-East Asian and Middle Eastern origin. Saudi Arabia recorded 45,892 cases of carriers between 2004 and 2014.

A World Health Organisation study estimated that globally there are at least 950,000 'new carrier couples' every year and annually there are 1.33 million at-risk pregnancies.

Global state-owned investor ranking by size

1.

United States

2.

China

3.

UAE

4.

Japan

5

Norway

6.

Canada

7.

Singapore

8.

Australia

9.

Saudi Arabia

10.

South Korea

Updated: January 11, 2022, 12:54 AM