Two small rooms in a serviced office building in the Al Murooj complex in Dubai house start-up law firm Just Legal, the brainchild of Sumit Ahuja and Deepak Gurnani, two young Indian lawyers hoping to making a living from the UAE’s fledgling probate industry.
“Will writing in Dubai is a volume business and we have seen that volume for the past five or six years,” says Mr Gurnani. “People save our numbers on their mobile phones with ‘Wills’ as a surname. Deepak Wills, Sumit Wills. That’s how they know us.”
With early careers that spanned banking, equities trading, financial recovery and selling mobile phones, the pair met while working at Dubai-based legal firm Just Wills, a part of UK company Just Wills Legal Services based in East Grinstead in Sussex.
After five years they decided to pool their savings and go it alone to set up their own Fujairah free zone-registered firm specialising in will writing and estate planning. It has been up and running for about a year and a half.
“In the legal field there are so many things one can do. We decided to limit our expertise so we can focus on estate planning and be good at it,” says Mr Ahuja. “We were good at our job at the other firm but then we did not have control over the management or process.”
So, for an initial sum of Dh3,000 to Dh4,000 the pair promise a full will-writing service that includes an initial consultation to focus on exactly what the client is hoping to achieve, drafting a will and even accompanying clients to the court to get the will notarised.
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“We do everything,” says Mr Gurnani. “We meet the client, explain the laws and the regulations of the country, how a will can help them, all the things they need to plan, apart from the will. We then draft and translate the will, assist the client in the notary public or UAE courts.”
With clients complaining about the high court fees charged and, with many expats comparing the cost of will writing in the UAE unfavourably with those in their home countries, the pair say that margins are being squeezed further.
“Fees are being pushed down,” Mr Gurnani says. “People coming in from India, the UK, Australia, these markets. The process of drafting and legalising a will is pretty standard and it’s cheap also. In the post office in the UK you can get a draft for £10 or £15. And if you buy it online you can get it for £50 or so. There it is considered not very expensive. But here in the UAE the amount of money they get quoted turns out to be 10 times as much.”
With the DIFC Courts only starting to attest wills from May 2015 and the notary public attesting them for little more than a decade, sceptics may also be a little concerned that there is very little legal precedent for executing any of these expensively attested wills.
Mr Ahuja and Mr Gurnani admit that they have never seen any of the wills they have drafted actually executed.
“For us personally, we have drafted many wills but not everyone comes back to us for executing the will. We may have a very good client but we won’t necessarily know his family. So, God forbid our client dies, we don’t know the chances of whether his family will know us. Sometimes clients purposefully don’t tell the family because of their own preferences,” says Mr Ahuja.
But with Sharia law applied by default to the estates of all people who die intestate in the UAE, lawyers say that it still makes sense for anyone living in the country to make a will if they own property or have children.
Otherwise, under Sharia, assets are divided up into predetermined shares depending upon how many remaining relatives you have. Under the code, sons inherit twice as much as daughters and if a couple has only daughters then much of the estate will pass to the brother of the deceased.
“There is never a right time. If you are decided you should finish the process today,” Mr Gurnani says.
lbarnard@thenational.ae
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Torque: 320Nm at 1,750-4,000rpm
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There are a number of speciality art bookshops in the UAE.
In Dubai, The Lighthouse at Dubai Design District has a wonderfully curated selection of art and design books. Alserkal Avenue runs a pop-up shop at their A4 space, and host the art-book fair Fully Booked during Art Week in March. The Third Line, also in Alserkal Avenue, has a strong book-publishing arm and sells copies at its gallery. Kinokuniya, at Dubai Mall, has some good offerings within its broad selection, and you never know what you will find at the House of Prose in Jumeirah. Finally, all of Gulf Photo Plus’s photo books are available for sale at their show.
In Abu Dhabi, Louvre Abu Dhabi has a beautiful selection of catalogues and art books, and Magrudy’s – across the Emirates, but particularly at their NYU Abu Dhabi site – has a great selection in art, fiction and cultural theory.
In Sharjah, the Sharjah Art Museum sells catalogues and art books at its museum shop, and the Sharjah Art Foundation has a bookshop that offers reads on art, theory and cultural history.
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A new relationship with the old country
Treaty of Friendship between the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the United Arab Emirates
The United kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the United Arab Emirates; Considering that the United Arab Emirates has assumed full responsibility as a sovereign and independent State; Determined that the long-standing and traditional relations of close friendship and cooperation between their peoples shall continue; Desiring to give expression to this intention in the form of a Treaty Friendship; Have agreed as follows:
ARTICLE 1 The relations between the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the United Arab Emirates shall be governed by a spirit of close friendship. In recognition of this, the Contracting Parties, conscious of their common interest in the peace and stability of the region, shall: (a) consult together on matters of mutual concern in time of need; (b) settle all their disputes by peaceful means in conformity with the provisions of the Charter of the United Nations.
ARTICLE 2 The Contracting Parties shall encourage education, scientific and cultural cooperation between the two States in accordance with arrangements to be agreed. Such arrangements shall cover among other things: (a) the promotion of mutual understanding of their respective cultures, civilisations and languages, the promotion of contacts among professional bodies, universities and cultural institutions; (c) the encouragement of technical, scientific and cultural exchanges.
ARTICLE 3 The Contracting Parties shall maintain the close relationship already existing between them in the field of trade and commerce. Representatives of the Contracting Parties shall meet from time to time to consider means by which such relations can be further developed and strengthened, including the possibility of concluding treaties or agreements on matters of mutual concern.
ARTICLE 4 This Treaty shall enter into force on today’s date and shall remain in force for a period of ten years. Unless twelve months before the expiry of the said period of ten years either Contracting Party shall have given notice to the other of its intention to terminate the Treaty, this Treaty shall remain in force thereafter until the expiry of twelve months from the date on which notice of such intention is given.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF the undersigned have signed this Treaty.
DONE in duplicate at Dubai the second day of December 1971AD, corresponding to the fifteenth day of Shawwal 1391H, in the English and Arabic languages, both texts being equally authoritative.
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