Dubai's benchmark yesterday fell to the lowest level in more than a month, amid lacklustre trade as investors closed their positions ahead of the weekend.
Air Arabia fell for a second day since the company went ex-dividend - the date after which the buyer of the shares will not be eligible to receive the dividend for the previous period - on Wednesday. The shares were down 3.4 per cent to 63 fils a share.
Aramex, which went ex-dividend yesterday, fell 2.2 per cent to Dh1.78. The region's biggest courier company will pay investors 5 fils per share. The Dubai Financial Market General Index lost 0.2 per cent to close at 1,638.15, the lowest since March 8. It had risen as much as 30 per cent this year.
"After a very strong run up it's not surprising to see profit-taking as we get closer to the summer," said Saleem Khokhar, the head of equities at National Bank of Abu Dhabi.
The Abu Dhabi Securities Exchange General Index lost 0.5 per cent to 2,500.22.
Investors bought shares in Oman's banks yesterday, after HSBC on Wednesday said it would merge its business in the Gulf state with Oman International Bank.
The lender rose 1.4 per cent to 0.278 Omani rials. HSBC will own 51 per cent of the merged entity, which will be renamed HSBC Bank Oman. Oman National Investment Corporation Holding, an investment banking firm, jumped 5 per cent to 0.313. Oman's MSM 30 Index was little changed at 6,004.12.
Elsewhere in the region, Kuwait's index was little changed at 6,264.60. Bahrain's measure added 0.4 per cent to 1,159.30. Qatar's QE Index lost 0.9 per cent to 8,638.92.
halsayegh@thenational.ae
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Conflict, drought, famine
Estimates of the number of deaths caused by the famine range from 400,000 to 1 million, according to a document prepared for the UK House of Lords in 2024.
It has been claimed that the policies of the Ethiopian government, which took control after deposing Emperor Haile Selassie in a military-led revolution in 1974, contributed to the scale of the famine.
Dr Miriam Bradley, senior lecturer in humanitarian studies at the University of Manchester, has argued that, by the early 1980s, “several government policies combined to cause, rather than prevent, a famine which lasted from 1983 to 1985. Mengistu’s government imposed Stalinist-model agricultural policies involving forced collectivisation and villagisation [relocation of communities into planned villages].
The West became aware of the catastrophe through a series of BBC News reports by journalist Michael Buerk in October 1984 describing a “biblical famine” and containing graphic images of thousands of people, including children, facing starvation.
Band Aid
Bob Geldof, singer with the Irish rock group The Boomtown Rats, formed Band Aid in response to the horrific images shown in the news broadcasts.
With Midge Ure of the band Ultravox, he wrote the hit charity single Do They Know it’s Christmas in December 1984, featuring a string of high-profile musicians.
Following the single’s success, the idea to stage a rock concert evolved.
Live Aid was a series of simultaneous concerts that took place at Wembley Stadium in London, John F Kennedy Stadium in Philadelphia, the US, and at various other venues across the world.
The combined event was broadcast to an estimated worldwide audience of 1.5 billion.
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- Evacuations were paused after a student already in France posted anti-Semitic content and was subsequently expelled to Qatar
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- Unlike students, they are allowed to bring their families to France
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The Melbourne Mercer Global Pension Index
The Melbourne Mercer Global Pension Index
Mazen Abukhater, principal and actuary at global consultancy Mercer, Middle East, says the company’s Melbourne Mercer Global Pension Index - which benchmarks 34 pension schemes across the globe to assess their adequacy, sustainability and integrity - included Saudi Arabia for the first time this year to offer a glimpse into the region.
The index highlighted fundamental issues for all 34 countries, such as a rapid ageing population and a low growth / low interest environment putting pressure on expected returns. It also highlighted the increasing popularity around the world of defined contribution schemes.
“Average life expectancy has been increasing by about three years every 10 years. Someone born in 1947 is expected to live until 85 whereas someone born in 2007 is expected to live to 103,” Mr Abukhater told the Mena Pensions Conference.
“Are our systems equipped to handle these kind of life expectancies in the future? If so many people retire at 60, they are going to be in retirement for 43 years – so we need to adapt our retirement age to our changing life expectancy.”
Saudi Arabia came in the middle of Mercer’s ranking with a score of 58.9. The report said the country's index could be raised by improving the minimum level of support for the poorest aged individuals and increasing the labour force participation rate at older ages as life expectancies rise.
Mr Abukhater said the challenges of an ageing population, increased life expectancy and some individuals relying solely on their government for financial support in their retirement years will put the system under strain.
“To relieve that pressure, governments need to consider whether it is time to switch to a defined contribution scheme so that individuals can supplement their own future with the help of government support,” he said.
Crime%20Wave
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