Abu Dhabi financial free zone ADGM's regulators have fined virtual asset trading platform Hayvn Group and its related entities a total of $12.45 million for "serious" rules breaches, while also banning its former chief executive from conducting any further business in the emirate.
A fine totalling $8.85 million has been levied by Abu Dhabi Global Market's Financial Services Regulatory Authority (FSRA), while ADGM's Registration Authority (RA) has imposed fines of $3.6 million, the financial free zone said in a statement on Monday.
The FSRA fine includes a $3.6 million penalty against AC Holding, the Hayvn parent company known as Hayvn Cayman that is registered in the Cayman Islands. The authority also levied a fine of $3 million on AC (Hayvn), an ADGM-based subsidiary of Hayvn Cayman, and $1.5 million against AC Holding, a special purpose vehicle registered with ADGM. Both entities were determined to have carried out "significant unlicensed financial services activity" from October 2018 to May 2024, the authority said. The actions have resulted in the cancellation of Hayvn ADGM's financial services permission.
In addition, a $750,000 fine was slapped on Hayvn Group founder and former chief executive Christopher Flinos, who has also been indefinitely banned from performing any function in a financial services business in ADGM.
Following an investigation, the FSRA said it found "serious breaches and misconduct concerning the operations of three related party companies and Christopher Flinos". Those violations included a failure to manage risks, misinformation and breaking anti-money-laundering regulations.
Meanwhile, the RA also imposed a $3.6 million fine on Mr Flinos and AC Holding for fraudulent trading and misleading investors.
The company founder has been hit by a further $3.3 million fine after he was found to have "facilitated the falsification and provision of hundreds of company documents to fraudulently maintain bank accounts", the RA said. The penalty also includes the banning of Mr Flinos from serving as a director of any ADGM-based company for the maximum allowed period of 15 years, it said.
The RA's penalties on AC Holding include $300,000 for filing false annual accounts and "various" fraudulent schemes, and an additional $15,000 for exceeding the scope of its license in violation of ADGM rules.
"Where non-compliance is identified, the Registration Authority will take effective, proportionate and dissuasive disciplinary action to protect ADGM participants," said the RA's chief executive, Hamad Al Mazrouei. "This includes banning individuals who lack fitness and propriety and pose an unacceptable risk to investors from holding leadership positions within companies in ADGM."
No ADGM client assets or money were lost as a result of the misconduct by Hayvn Group, its related entities and Mr Flinos, the ADGM added.
ADGM, opened in 2015, is home to international banks, insurance houses, global asset managers as well as financial technology and cryptocurrency exchanges. It maintains a strict oversight of companies operating in its jurisdiction.
Last year, it fined Sarwa Digital Wealth (Capital) $122,500 for breaching rules; Baker Tilly $62,500 for auditing failures; and six financial institutions more than $46,000 for contraventions in their reporting.
Prior to those penalties, it also levied a $486,000 penalty on FinTech company Pyppl for breaking anti-money laundering rules and hit KPMG Lower Gulf with a $30,000 fine for breaching audit rules.
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A list of the animal rescue organisations in the UAE
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The Bio
Favourite holiday destination: Either Kazakhstan or Montenegro. I’ve been involved in events in both countries and they are just stunning.
Favourite book: I am a huge of Robin Cook’s medical thrillers, which I suppose is quite apt right now. My mother introduced me to them back home in New Zealand.
Favourite film or television programme: Forrest Gump is my favourite film, that’s never been up for debate. I love watching repeats of Mash as well.
Inspiration: My late father moulded me into the man I am today. I would also say disappointment and sadness are great motivators. There are times when events have brought me to my knees but it has also made me determined not to let them get the better of me.
How to help
Send “thenational” to the following numbers or call the hotline on: 0502955999
2289 – Dh10
2252 – Dh 50
6025 – Dh20
6027 – Dh 100
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Herc's Adventures
Developer: Big Ape Productions
Publisher: LucasArts
Console: PlayStation 1 & 5, Sega Saturn
Rating: 4/5
THE BIO:
Sabri Razouk, 74
Athlete and fitness trainer
Married, father of six
Favourite exercise: Bench press
Must-eat weekly meal: Steak with beans, carrots, broccoli, crust and corn
Power drink: A glass of yoghurt
Role model: Any good man
Our family matters legal consultant
Name: Hassan Mohsen Elhais
Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.
Mercedes-AMG GT 63 S E Performance: the specs
Engine: 4.0-litre twin-turbo V8 plus rear-mounted electric motor
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Fuel consumption: 8.6L/100km
On sale: October to December
Price: From Dh875,000 (estimate)
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Read more about the coronavirus
The Bio
Name: Lynn Davison
Profession: History teacher at Al Yasmina Academy, Abu Dhabi
Children: She has one son, Casey, 28
Hometown: Pontefract, West Yorkshire in the UK
Favourite book: The Alchemist by Paulo Coelho
Favourite Author: CJ Sansom
Favourite holiday destination: Bali
Favourite food: A Sunday roast
Mohammed bin Zayed Majlis
Mohammed bin Zayed Majlis
MATCH INFO
Rajasthan Royals 158-8 (20 ovs)
Kings XI Punjab 143/7 (20 ovs)
Rajasthan Royals won by 15 runs
Moon Music
Artist: Coldplay
Label: Parlophone/Atlantic
Number of tracks: 10
Rating: 3/5
How to watch Ireland v Pakistan in UAE
When: The one-off Test starts on Friday, May 11
What time: Each day’s play is scheduled to start at 2pm UAE time.
TV: The match will be broadcast on OSN Sports Cricket HD. Subscribers to the channel can also stream the action live on OSN Play.
PROFILE OF SWVL
Started: April 2017
Founders: Mostafa Kandil, Ahmed Sabbah and Mahmoud Nouh
Based: Cairo, Egypt
Sector: transport
Size: 450 employees
Investment: approximately $80 million
Investors include: Dubai’s Beco Capital, US’s Endeavor Catalyst, China’s MSA, Egypt’s Sawari Ventures, Sweden’s Vostok New Ventures, Property Finder CEO Michael Lahyani
The bio
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Number one caps: His best-seller caps are in shades of grey, blue, black and yellow
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Holiday: Favourite travel destinations are London and St Tropez
Tips from the expert
Dobromir Radichkov, chief data officer at dubizzle and Bayut, offers a few tips for UAE residents looking to earn some cash from pre-loved items.
- Sellers should focus on providing high-quality used goods at attractive prices to buyers.
- It’s important to use clear and appealing photos, with catchy titles and detailed descriptions to capture the attention of prospective buyers.
- Try to advertise a realistic price to attract buyers looking for good deals, especially in the current environment where consumers are significantly more price-sensitive.
- Be creative and look around your home for valuable items that you no longer need but might be useful to others.
First Person
Richard Flanagan
Chatto & Windus
RESULTS
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Red flags
- Promises of high, fixed or 'guaranteed' returns.
- Unregulated structured products or complex investments often used to bypass traditional safeguards.
- Lack of clear information, vague language, no access to audited financials.
- Overseas companies targeting investors in other jurisdictions - this can make legal recovery difficult.
- Hard-selling tactics - creating urgency, offering 'exclusive' deals.
Courtesy: Carol Glynn, founder of Conscious Finance Coaching
Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.
Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.
“Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.
“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.
Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.
From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.
Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.
BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.
Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.
Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.
“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.
“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.
“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”
The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”
Reputation
Taylor Swift
(Big Machine Records)
