Abu Dhabi is working to diversify its economy away from hydrocarbons and expand its non-oil sector. Victor Besa / The national
Abu Dhabi is working to diversify its economy away from hydrocarbons and expand its non-oil sector. Victor Besa / The national
Abu Dhabi is working to diversify its economy away from hydrocarbons and expand its non-oil sector. Victor Besa / The national
Abu Dhabi is working to diversify its economy away from hydrocarbons and expand its non-oil sector. Victor Besa / The national

Abu Dhabi economy jumps 4.5% in third quarter on non-oil sector boost


Alkesh Sharma
  • English
  • Arabic

Abu Dhabi's economy grew by 4.5 per cent on a yearly basis in the third quarter of 2024, driven by sustained growth in the non-oil sector that continued to fuel the emirate's economic momentum.

The value of Abu Dhabi’s economic output for the three months ending September 30 reached a record Dh301.8 billion ($82.2 billion), emphasising the effectiveness of the emirate's diversification initiatives, the Abu Dhabi Media Office announced on Tuesday, citing data from the Statistics Centre – Abu Dhabi.

Abu Dhabi’s economic surge underscores the efficiency of “multi-dimensional diversification strategy, proactive policies, progressive regulatory frameworks, and countercyclical measures to address mega shifts in the global economy and market fluctuations”, Ahmed Al Zaabi, chairman of the Abu Dhabi Department of Economic Development, said.

“With our focus on strengthening public-private partnerships to develop high-growth sectors, significant government capital investments continue to supercharge Abu Dhabi’s development across key sectors.”

This year, the Abu Dhabi government approved 144 new projects with a budget of Dh66 billion, prioritising housing, education, tourism and natural resources.

Strategic investments in transport infrastructure also led to the launch of several traffic improvement initiatives, with a budget of more than Dh3 billion. Etihad Rail secured major agreements with global leaders in rail and infrastructure, setting the stage for improved connectivity and economic integration.

Abu Dhabi’s economic performance reflects the emirate’s focus on diversification and its ability to attract sustained investments, said Abdulla Alqemzi, director general of Statistics Centre – Abu Dhabi.

Foreign investment, which reached Dh904.5 billion in 2023, “underscores Abu Dhabi’s proactive approach to fostering a dynamic business ecosystem”, he added.

Robust momentum in non-oil sector

Abu Dhabi’s economic growth was driven in large part by the non-oil sector, which surged 6.6 per cent annually in the third quarter of 2024. Its share of the emirate's economy rose to more than 54 per cent.

During the first nine months of the year, Abu Dhabi’s economy jumped by 3.9 per cent, while its non-oil economy recorded a 5.9 per cent increase.

The emirate, which accounts for the bulk of the UAE's oil and gas production, is working to diversify its economy away from hydrocarbons and expand its non-oil industrial base across sectors such as hospitality, real estate, infrastructure, health and education, as well as new economy industries like advanced manufacturing, life sciences and artificial intelligence.

The government is also focused on further developing its financial sector through the expansion of ADGM, one of the fastest-growing financial hubs of the Middle East. Finance and insurance activities in the emirate grew by an aggregate 39 per cent over the past 10 years, the Economic Development Department said in a previous report.

Ahmed Al Zaabi, chairman, Abu Dhabi Department of Economic Development. Victor Besa / The National
Ahmed Al Zaabi, chairman, Abu Dhabi Department of Economic Development. Victor Besa / The National

The emirate's construction sector has grown by a cumulative 22.6 per cent, while its manufacturing sector has more than doubled over the past decade. Meanwhile, the industrial sector has surged 21.7 per cent since the launch of the Abu Dhabi Industrial Strategy in 2022, according to the government data.

Sectoral performance

In the third quarter of this year, construction activities in Abu Dhabi rose by 10 per cent year-on-year, reaching a quarterly value of Dh26.7 billion. The sector’s contribution to the emirate’s economy increased to 8.8 per cent.

In the real estate sector, growth was recorded at 6.1 per cent, and value added at Dh10.7 billion, contributing 3.5 per cent to Abu Dhabi’s gross domestic product.

The manufacturing sector also grew by 2 per cent during the reporting period, with its quarterly value rising to Dh29.4 billion. It contributed 9.7 per cent of the emirate’s GDP, confirming its position as the largest non-oil activity for the seventh quarter in row.

The finance and insurance sector recorded a 11.6 per cent increase, contributing 6.4 per cent to GDP as its aggregate value rose to Dh19.5 billion.

The electricity, gas, and water supply sector added Dh5.5 billion, accounting for nearly 1.8 per cent of Abu Dhabi’s GDP, while transport and storage surged by 18 per cent, contributing Dh7.1 billion.

MATCH INFO

Inter Milan 2 (Vecino 65', Barella 83')

Verona 1 (Verre 19' pen)

'Hocus%20Pocus%202'
%3Cp%3EDirector%3A%20Anne%20Fletcher%3Cbr%3E%3Cbr%3EStars%3A%20Bette%20Midler%2C%20Sarah%20Jessica%20Parker%2C%20Kathy%20Najimy%3Cbr%3E%3Cbr%3ERating%3A%203.5%2F5%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

Who's who in Yemen conflict

Houthis: Iran-backed rebels who occupy Sanaa and run unrecognised government

Yemeni government: Exiled government in Aden led by eight-member Presidential Leadership Council

Southern Transitional Council: Faction in Yemeni government that seeks autonomy for the south

Habrish 'rebels': Tribal-backed forces feuding with STC over control of oil in government territory

The specs

Engine: 2.0-litre four-cylinder turbo

Power: 268hp at 5,600rpm

Torque: 380Nm at 4,800rpm

Transmission: CVT auto

Fuel consumption: 9.5L/100km

On sale: now

Price: from Dh195,000 

Updated: January 01, 2025, 6:39 AM