• The International Defence Exhibition & Conference (Idex) is being held at ADNEC from February 20-24. All photos: Victor Besa / The National
    The International Defence Exhibition & Conference (Idex) is being held at ADNEC from February 20-24. All photos: Victor Besa / The National
  • The event runs alongside the Naval Defence & Maritime Security Exhibition (Navdex)
    The event runs alongside the Naval Defence & Maritime Security Exhibition (Navdex)
  • The BR 71 MK II at Navdex
    The BR 71 MK II at Navdex
  • The National Guard represented at Navdex
    The National Guard represented at Navdex
  • Armoured vehicles lined up
    Armoured vehicles lined up
  • The multipurpose multifire grenade by Sapphire at Idex
    The multipurpose multifire grenade by Sapphire at Idex
  • A Titan-S APC was on show on day three at the Inkas Armoured Vehicle booth
    A Titan-S APC was on show on day three at the Inkas Armoured Vehicle booth
  • Norinco displays its wares
    Norinco displays its wares
  • The FA-50 at the Korea Aerospace Industries stand
    The FA-50 at the Korea Aerospace Industries stand
  • Browsing on day three of Idex
    Browsing on day three of Idex
  • A robust Vamtac ST5 tactical vehicle
    A robust Vamtac ST5 tactical vehicle
  • A visitor handles a calibre 7.62x51 rifle
    A visitor handles a calibre 7.62x51 rifle
  • A UAE Navy officer picks up a firearm
    A UAE Navy officer picks up a firearm
  • The Roaya RT MG 12.7 at the SAMI booth
    The Roaya RT MG 12.7 at the SAMI booth
  • Military hardware is exhibited
    Military hardware is exhibited
  • Visitors from the Air Force
    Visitors from the Air Force
  • A tactical robot dog displayed by CJAIE
    A tactical robot dog displayed by CJAIE
  • A bulky armed personnel carrier
    A bulky armed personnel carrier
  • The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia display
    The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia display
  • General-purpose bombs on show
    General-purpose bombs on show

Idex 2023: UAE signs military contracts worth $1.5bn on third day


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The Tawazun Council awarded contracts worth Dh5.8 billion ($1.57 billion) on the third day of the International Defence Exhibition and Conference in Abu Dhabi.

The procurement arm of the UAE Armed Forces and Abu Dhabi police signed 11 contracts, with six deals worth Dh756 million awarded to international companies, Zayed Al Meraikhi, the council's spokesman, said on Wednesday.

Local companies won five contracts worth Dh5.07 billion.

Among the local companies awarded contracts was Earth, a division of Edge Group, which clinched a deal valued at Dh4 billion to develop a tactical data link network.

Other UAE companies that secured deals include Edge unit Halcon for Dh1 billion and International Diving Trade Company for Dh28 million.

Another Edge division, NIMR, a manufacturer of combat-proven wheeled military vehicles, signed a Dh72 million contract to supply internal security vehicles to Abu Dhabi Police. Under the terms of the deal, NIMR will start delivering the vehicles in 2024.

Among international companies, France's Thales was awarded a Dh176 million deal to provide technical support for the GM-200 radars, while Naval Group secured a contract worth Dh407 million for Canto anti-torpedo systems and MU-90 torpedoes.

The UAE Armed Forces and Abu Dhabi Police signed deals worth Dh18.44 billion in the first three days of Idex, organisers said.

A recovery in oil prices is expected to lift Middle East countries' interest in defence procurement and spending, with a focus on localisation, said Jeremy Binnie, Middle East defence specialist at Janes.

“What we've seen at this show is actually very large contracts being announced by the Tawazun Council and awarded to Edge,” Mr Binnie said, citing products such as bomb-guidance kits.

“That's potentially significant because previously the UAE would have been reliant on US companies supplying those kits.

“The UAE military does not spend money on inferior stuff, they're known to be very demanding in terms of weapons and equipment … so if Tawazun Council is placing these huge contracts with Edge, that really seems to demonstrate a lot of confidence in what Edge has been doing over the years.”

On Wednesday, UAE defence conglomerate Edge said it was awarded two contracts with a combined value exceeding Dh70 million to deliver several V-Protect convoy protection solutions and Skyshield counter-unmanned aerial system (C-UAS) solutions to a key international customer.

Edge reported an order intake of more than $5 billion in 2022, 35 per cent of which was in global exports, it said.

In the first two days of Idex 2023, the group announced new orders for products and solutions worth more than Dh10 billion, including international exports, with more orders expected to be announced before the end of the event, it said.

On Wednesday, Edge Group division EPI, the precision engineering unit of the UAE’s aerospace, oil and gas, and defence industries, and Lahab Defence Systems, which designs, develops and tests medium and large munitions, signed two initial agreements with Raytheon Emirates, a subsidiary of Raytheon Technologies, to explore potential collaboration.

Advanced technologies, particularly big data, are increasingly important in defence applications.

“Defence is definitely moving to a big data world where all the sensors are gathering information all the time and channelling it back to centralised command control systems, where that data needs to be processed in a meaningful way and then orders sent back out so that units in the field can take the appropriate action,” Mr Binnie said.

“People are really interested in AI [artificial intelligence] as a way of processing that because you can't have enough humans looking at all these cameras the whole time, you need some sort of AI to alert you to what's significant in that data.”

Visitors at the Caracal display area during the 16th International Defence Exhibition. Victor Besa / The National
Visitors at the Caracal display area during the 16th International Defence Exhibition. Victor Besa / The National

Edge dominated the show with a mammoth exhibition of its products, ranging from subsidiary Halcon's UAV named Reach-S, to the Hunter series of drones and tube launchers.

Halcon on Wednesday signed a contract with the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey Defence Industries Research and Development Institute, a research institution in the field of defence industry technology and producer of precision air-to-surface weapons.

Under the contract, Halcon will send employees to the institute for training in formulating composite propellants and liners on a laboratory scale.

Edge also signed an initial pact with Britain's biggest defence company, BAE Systems, to collaborate on cyber and secure communications domains.

Meanwhile, Edge subsidiary Abu Dhabi Ship Building and ship-builder Fincantieri signed an industrial co-operation agreement for the design, construction and fleet management of military and commercial vessels.

ABU%20DHABI'S%20KEY%20TOURISM%20GOALS%3A%20BY%20THE%20NUMBERS
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The specs: 2019 Haval H6

Price, base: Dh69,900

Engine: 2.0-litre turbocharged four-cylinder

Transmission: Seven-speed automatic

Power: 197hp @ 5,500rpm

Torque: 315Nm @ 2,000rpm

Fuel economy, combined: 7.0L / 100km

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Name: Hassan Mohsen Elhais

Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.

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Sun jukebox

Rufus Thomas, Bear Cat (The Answer to Hound Dog) (1953)

This rip-off of Leiber/Stoller’s early rock stomper brought a lawsuit against Phillips and necessitated Presley’s premature sale to RCA.

Elvis Presley, Mystery Train (1955)

The B-side of Presley’s final single for Sun bops with a drummer-less groove.

Johnny Cash and the Tennessee Two, Folsom Prison Blues (1955)

Originally recorded for Sun, Cash’s signature tune was performed for inmates of the titular prison 13 years later.

Carl Perkins, Blue Suede Shoes (1956)

Within a month of Sun’s February release Elvis had his version out on RCA.

Roy Orbison, Ooby Dooby (1956)

An essential piece of irreverent juvenilia from Orbison.

Jerry Lee Lewis, Great Balls of Fire (1957)

Lee’s trademark anthem is one of the era’s best-remembered – and best-selling – songs.

Three tips from La Perle's performers

1 The kind of water athletes drink is important. Gwilym Hooson, a 28-year-old British performer who is currently recovering from knee surgery, found that out when the company was still in Studio City, training for 12 hours a day. “The physio team was like: ‘Why is everyone getting cramps?’ And then they realised we had to add salt and sugar to the water,” he says.

2 A little chocolate is a good thing. “It’s emergency energy,” says Craig Paul Smith, La Perle’s head coach and former Cirque du Soleil performer, gesturing to an almost-empty open box of mini chocolate bars on his desk backstage.

3 Take chances, says Young, who has worked all over the world, including most recently at Dragone’s show in China. “Every time we go out of our comfort zone, we learn a lot about ourselves,” she says.

MATCH INFO

Manchester United 2 (Heaton (og) 42', Lindelof 64')

Aston Villa 2 (Grealish 11', Mings 66')

Episode list:

Ep1: A recovery like no other- the unevenness of the economic recovery 

Ep2: PCR and jobs - the future of work - new trends and challenges 

Ep3: The recovery and global trade disruptions - globalisation post-pandemic 

Ep4: Inflation- services and goods - debt risks 

Ep5: Travel and tourism 

Cracks in the Wall

Ben White, Pluto Press 

'Worse than a prison sentence'

Marie Byrne, a counsellor who volunteers at the UAE government's mental health crisis helpline, said the ordeal the crew had been through would take time to overcome.

“It was worse than a prison sentence, where at least someone can deal with a set amount of time incarcerated," she said.

“They were living in perpetual mystery as to how their futures would pan out, and what that would be.

“Because of coronavirus, the world is very different now to the one they left, that will also have an impact.

“It will not fully register until they are on dry land. Some have not seen their young children grow up while others will have to rebuild relationships.

“It will be a challenge mentally, and to find other work to support their families as they have been out of circulation for so long. Hopefully they will get the care they need when they get home.”

Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE.

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part two: how climate change drove the race for an alternative 

Read part one: how cars came to the UAE

What can you do?

Document everything immediately; including dates, times, locations and witnesses

Seek professional advice from a legal expert

You can report an incident to HR or an immediate supervisor

You can use the Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratisation’s dedicated hotline

In criminal cases, you can contact the police for additional support

Jordan cabinet changes

In

  • Raed Mozafar Abu Al Saoud, Minister of Water and Irrigation
  • Dr Bassam Samir Al Talhouni, Minister of Justice
  • Majd Mohamed Shoueikeh, State Minister of Development of Foundation Performance
  • Azmi Mahmud Mohafaza, Minister of Education and Minister of Higher Education and Scientific Research
  • Falah Abdalla Al Ammoush, Minister of Public Works and Housing
  • Basma Moussa Ishakat, Minister of Social Development
  • Dr Ghazi Monawar Al Zein, Minister of Health
  • Ibrahim Sobhi Alshahahede, Minister of Agriculture and Minister of Environment
  • Dr Mohamed Suleiman Aburamman, Minister of Culture and Minister of Youth

Out

  • Dr Adel Issa Al Tawissi, Minister of High Education and Scientific Research
  • Hala Noaman “Basiso Lattouf”, Minister of Social Development
  • Dr Mahmud Yassin Al Sheyab, Minister of Health
  • Yahya Moussa Kasbi, Minister of Public Works and Housing
  • Nayef Hamidi Al Fayez, Minister of Environment
  • Majd Mohamed Shoueika, Minister of Public Sector Development
  • Khalid Moussa Al Huneifat, Minister of Agriculture
  • Dr Awad Abu Jarad Al Mushakiba, Minister of Justice
  • Mounir Moussa Ouwais, Minister of Water and Agriculture
  • Dr Azmi Mahmud Mohafaza, Minister of Education
  • Mokarram Mustafa Al Kaysi, Minister of Youth
  • Basma Mohamed Al Nousour, Minister of Culture
Updated: February 22, 2023, 2:42 PM