When Somali-Finnish writer-director Khadar Ayderus Ahmed was growing up in Mogadishu, he’d often see gravediggers waiting outside a nearby hospital on his walk to school.
Memories of men hoping to earn enough money to feed their families by burying the newly dead before sundown inspired his debut feature, The Gravedigger’s Wife. Filmed in Somali in Djibouti, the tenderly moving story of love and devotion follows Guled (Omar Abdi), a man who makes a precarious living from loss.
Guled’s earnings pay to care for his wife Nasra (Somali-Canadian model Yasmin Warsame), whose kidney infection is slowly killing her. He can never hope to earn the price of her treatment and Nasra, who is getting sicker, discourages Guled from returning to his home village to ask for help from the family that disowned him. She only wants to spend time with him and their troubled young son Mahad (Kadar Abdoul-Aziz Ibrahim).
“I see it as a story about the power of love, about devotion, about community about friendship,” Ahmed tells The National.
After its world premiere at the Cannes Critics' Week in July, The Gravedigger’s Wife drew accolades at the Toronto International Film Festival last week, winning the Amplify Voices Award at the festival. The film will screen at the BFI London Film Festival in October ahead of its US debut at the Chicago International Film Festival, followed by the film’s African premiere at the Pan-African Film and Television Festival of Ouagadougou in Burkina Faso. It will then open in Finland and Norway on Friday, November 12.
The Toronto screening experience was quite different from Cannes, where Ahmed, his family and the cast were the only Somalis in the audience, he says. In Toronto, a sizeable Somali population exists and people showed up to support the movie.
For too long, Somali people have been presented to the world as pirates, as radicals, as warlords, all of those one-dimensional stereotypical images you can think of
Khadar Ayderus Ahmed,
director
“We had the entire Somali community show up to watch the film and it was incredible, the feedback,” said Ahmed. “I really took those people back, back to their homes, to their uncles, to their aunties, to their grandmothers. They really enjoyed it. And it was just a joy to see that.”
Few films are set in the Horn of Africa and those that are focus on stereotypes, says Ahmed.
“For too long, Somali people have been presented to the world as pirates, as radicals, as warlords, all of those one-dimensional stereotypical images you can think of,” he says. “I really just wanted to show my version of how I see myself, how I see my family, how I see my friends. And I wanted to tell this story with compassion, with tenderness, with love, with dignity, all these things I have been brought up with by my parents.”
Shot in 2019, with striking cinematography by Arttu Peltomaa, the crew on the Finland-Germany-France production was primarily Finnish, with a few French crew members. For most of them, it was their first time in Africa. Ahmed, who went to Finland in 1997 at the age of 16, was the only person among the crew who spoke Somali.
The cast was made up of untrained actors. Ahmed was determined to hire Warsame for the film after seeing her on fashion posters in Helsinki.
“From that moment, without ever talking to her, without knowing if she ever had acted in anything, I knew that she was Nasra. I knew that she was the woman that I wanted. So, my only mission was to get her on board,” he says.
Warsame, who's no stranger to the camera, read the script and fell in love with the story and her character. It felt familiar to her, touching elements of her life and her family.
Abdi, who's the lead actor, appeared in Ahmed’s 2008 short Citizens, while Fardouza Moussa Egueh, who plays Nasra’s doctor, is also the film’s third assistant director. The role of the couple’s son, Mahad, was cast at a local school. Ahmed hired other cast members off the street.
“The challenge of getting the best out of them as actors wasn’t easy,” he says. He insisted that none of the cast saw their scenes as they were being shot, so they wouldn’t feel self-conscious.
Ahmed sees Africa as the future of filmmaking, and it's where his next project, which is still under wraps, is going to be. It’s a rich place for storytelling and The Gravedigger’s Wife couldn’t have been set anywhere else, he says. “There are so many stories that can only be told in Africa.”
Emirates exiles
Will Wilson is not the first player to have attained high-class representative honours after first learning to play rugby on the playing fields of UAE.
Jonny Macdonald
Abu Dhabi-born and raised, the current Jebel Ali Dragons assistant coach was selected to play for Scotland at the Hong Kong Sevens in 2011.
Jordan Onojaife
Having started rugby by chance when the Jumeirah College team were short of players, he later won the World Under 20 Championship with England.
Devante Onojaife
Followed older brother Jordan into England age-group rugby, as well as the pro game at Northampton Saints, but recently switched allegiance to Scotland.
Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026
1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years
If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.
2. E-invoicing in the UAE
Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption.
3. More tax audits
Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks.
4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime
Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.
5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit
There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.
6. Further transfer pricing enforcement
Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes.
7. Limited time periods for audits
Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion.
8. Pillar 2 implementation
Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.
9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services
Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations.
10. Substance and CbC reporting focus
Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity.
Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer
HAJJAN
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