The Hydrogen Sonata Iain M Banks
The Hydrogen Sonata Iain M Banks
The Hydrogen Sonata Iain M Banks
The Hydrogen Sonata Iain M Banks

Appealing dynamism in The Hydrogen Sonata, the latest Culture novel


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  • Arabic

The Hydrogen Sonata is part of a series that has elicited a plethora of positive energy from the science fiction community. Centred on an interstellar utopian society, the Culture novels have been praised for their resurrection of the space opera through which political, societal and philosophical themes are interwoven.

This latest addition introduces the reader to the last remaining days of the Gzilt civilisation. After thousands of years of devotion spent on the development of their race, overseen by the Culture, the Gzilt are finally ready to Sublime, an ambiguous last stage of life akin to the achievement of Nirvana. However, an unexpected discovery pertaining to their long-held beliefs brings them to the edge of conflict and the fate of their ultimate ending falls into the hands of Lieutenant Commander Vyr Cossant as she makes the dangerous journey to secure it.

A daunting premise it is, but Banks' witty commentary and immersive settings add a surprising sense of dynamism to the plot, rendering it appealing to both old fans of the series and new sci-fi readers. At 500 pages long, the discoveries are rarely thin.

LOS ANGELES GALAXY 2 MANCHESTER UNITED 5

Galaxy: Dos Santos (79', 88')
United: Rashford (2', 20'), Fellaini (26'), Mkhitaryan (67'), Martial (72')

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Score

Third Test, Day 2

New Zealand 274
Pakistan 139-3 (61 ov)

Pakistan trail by 135 runs with 7 wickets remaining in the innings

The 12 breakaway clubs

England

Arsenal, Chelsea, Liverpool, Manchester City, Manchester United, Tottenham Hotspur

Italy
AC Milan, Inter Milan, Juventus

Spain
Atletico Madrid, Barcelona, Real Madrid

While you're here

Michael Young: Where is Lebanon headed?

Kareem Shaheen: I owe everything to Beirut

Raghida Dergham: We have to bounce back

Milestones on the road to union

1970

October 26: Bahrain withdraws from a proposal to create a federation of nine with the seven Trucial States and Qatar. 

December: Ahmed Al Suwaidi visits New York to discuss potential UN membership.

1971

March 1:  Alex Douglas Hume, Conservative foreign secretary confirms that Britain will leave the Gulf and “strongly supports” the creation of a Union of Arab Emirates.

July 12: Historic meeting at which Sheikh Zayed and Sheikh Rashid make a binding agreement to create what will become the UAE.

July 18: It is announced that the UAE will be formed from six emirates, with a proposed constitution signed. RAK is not yet part of the agreement.

August 6:  The fifth anniversary of Sheikh Zayed becoming Ruler of Abu Dhabi, with official celebrations deferred until later in the year.

August 15: Bahrain becomes independent.

September 3: Qatar becomes independent.

November 23-25: Meeting with Sheikh Zayed and Sheikh Rashid and senior British officials to fix December 2 as date of creation of the UAE.

November 29:  At 5.30pm Iranian forces seize the Greater and Lesser Tunbs by force.

November 30: Despite  a power sharing agreement, Tehran takes full control of Abu Musa. 

November 31: UK officials visit all six participating Emirates to formally end the Trucial States treaties

December 2: 11am, Dubai. New Supreme Council formally elects Sheikh Zayed as President. Treaty of Friendship signed with the UK. 11.30am. Flag raising ceremony at Union House and Al Manhal Palace in Abu Dhabi witnessed by Sheikh Khalifa, then Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi.

December 6: Arab League formally admits the UAE. The first British Ambassador presents his credentials to Sheikh Zayed.

December 9: UAE joins the United Nations.