Mariano Rivera entered the weekend with 600 saves, and with two more will dethrone Trevor Hoffman as baseball's all-time saves king. But even before he overtakes Hoffman, the New York Yankees closer can safely be described as the best relief pitcher of all time.
Rivera's 600 saves are a powerful indicator of excellence. Add in his post-season dominance and the fact he has pitched his entire career in baseball's toughest division, the American League East, for a team almost always in contention - something Hoffman could seldom say about the San Diego Padres - and the evidence is overwhelming.
While the save can be an over-valued statistic, it is impossible to overstate Rivera's importance. Unlike most closers in the past two decades, Rivera's saves are not all routine.
Some closers are rarely asked to do more than get the final three outs, but Rivera has frequently got four outs or more. He has 113 saves of four-or-more outs. To put that into context, since Rivera began closing, in 1997, no other pitcher has posted more than 55 four-or-more-out saves.
Unlike many great relief pitchers, Rivera has shown little decline as he pitches into his 40s. Goose Gossage, Rollie Fingers and Bruce Sutter - Hall of Famers all - each saw his effectiveness diminish in his late 30s, but Rivera has remained nearly unhittable. At the age of 40 last year, Rivera posted a sub-2.00 ERA while racking up 33 saves. This season, Rivera has 41 saves, second in the American League.
And on the subject of sub-2.00 ERAs, Rivera has had six seasons in which he has thrown at least 60 innings and posted an ERA under 2.00. No other reliever in the history of the game can make that claim.
But it is the post-season where Rivera's legacy shines brightest. He has not been perfect: he allowed the game-winning, walk-off hit to Arizona's Luis Gonzalez in the bottom of the ninth inning of Game 7 to cost the Yankees the 2001 World Series. But he has been part of five championship teams. Facing a total of 523 hitters in his post-season career, Rivera has yielded exactly two home runs - and none to left-handed hitters.
Apart from his statistical accomplishments, Rivera's character is unassailable.
Universally respected by teammates and opponents alike, Rivera never has been tarred by scandal or even a hint of controversy - no easy feat for an athlete who has spent his career in New York.
Few records are untouchable, but it is hard to imagine another closer coming along and being as durable, consistent and dominant as Rivera has proven to be in his career.
Save No 602 will only be confirmation of what we already know.
sports@thenational.ae
match info
Athletic Bilbao 1 (Muniain 37')
Atletico Madrid 1 (Costa 39')
Man of the match Iker Muniain (Athletic Bilbao)
How to protect yourself when air quality drops
Install an air filter in your home.
Close your windows and turn on the AC.
Shower or bath after being outside.
Wear a face mask.
Stay indoors when conditions are particularly poor.
If driving, turn your engine off when stationary.
PRO BASH
Thursday’s fixtures
6pm: Hyderabad Nawabs v Pakhtoon Warriors
10pm: Lahore Sikandars v Pakhtoon Blasters
Teams
Chennai Knights, Lahore Sikandars, Pakhtoon Blasters, Abu Dhabi Stars, Abu Dhabi Dragons, Pakhtoon Warriors and Hyderabad Nawabs.
Squad rules
All teams consist of 15-player squads that include those contracted in the diamond (3), platinum (2) and gold (2) categories, plus eight free to sign team members.
Tournament rules
The matches are of 25 over-a-side with an 8-over power play in which only two fielders allowed outside the 30-yard circle. Teams play in a single round robin league followed by the semi-finals and final. The league toppers will feature in the semi-final eliminator.
Dubai Rugby Sevens
November 30, December 1-2
International Vets
Christina Noble Children’s Foundation fixtures
Thursday, November 30:
10.20am, Pitch 3, v 100 World Legends Project
1.20pm, Pitch 4, v Malta Marauders
Friday, December 1:
9am, Pitch 4, v SBA Pirates
England squad
Goalkeepers: Jordan Pickford, Nick Pope, Aaron Ramsdale
Defenders: Trent Alexander-Arnold, Conor Coady, Marc Guehi, Reece James, Harry Maguire, Tyrone Mings, Luke Shaw, John Stones, Ben White
Midfielders: Jude Bellingham, Conor Gallagher, Mason Mount, Jordan Henderson, Declan Rice, James Ward-Prowse
Forwards: Tammy Abraham, Phil Foden, Jack Grealish, Harry Kane, Bukayo Saka, Emile Smith Rowe, Raheem Sterling
Conflict, drought, famine
Estimates of the number of deaths caused by the famine range from 400,000 to 1 million, according to a document prepared for the UK House of Lords in 2024.
It has been claimed that the policies of the Ethiopian government, which took control after deposing Emperor Haile Selassie in a military-led revolution in 1974, contributed to the scale of the famine.
Dr Miriam Bradley, senior lecturer in humanitarian studies at the University of Manchester, has argued that, by the early 1980s, “several government policies combined to cause, rather than prevent, a famine which lasted from 1983 to 1985. Mengistu’s government imposed Stalinist-model agricultural policies involving forced collectivisation and villagisation [relocation of communities into planned villages].
The West became aware of the catastrophe through a series of BBC News reports by journalist Michael Buerk in October 1984 describing a “biblical famine” and containing graphic images of thousands of people, including children, facing starvation.
Band Aid
Bob Geldof, singer with the Irish rock group The Boomtown Rats, formed Band Aid in response to the horrific images shown in the news broadcasts.
With Midge Ure of the band Ultravox, he wrote the hit charity single Do They Know it’s Christmas in December 1984, featuring a string of high-profile musicians.
Following the single’s success, the idea to stage a rock concert evolved.
Live Aid was a series of simultaneous concerts that took place at Wembley Stadium in London, John F Kennedy Stadium in Philadelphia, the US, and at various other venues across the world.
The combined event was broadcast to an estimated worldwide audience of 1.5 billion.
Oppenheimer
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A Cat, A Man, and Two Women
Junichiro Tamizaki
Translated by Paul McCarthy
Daunt Books
Ferrari 12Cilindri specs
Engine: naturally aspirated 6.5-liter V12
Power: 819hp
Torque: 678Nm at 7,250rpm
Price: From Dh1,700,000
Available: Now
Major matches on Manic Monday
Andy Murray (GBR) v Benoit Paire (FRA)
Grigor Dimitrov (BGR) v Roger Federer (SUI)
Rafael Nadal (ESP) v Gilles Muller (LUX)
Adrian Mannarino (FRA) Novak Djokovic (SRB)