Patrick Lyoya was shot in back of head by Michigan officer, medical report finds

Civil rights lawyer says postmortem examination is evidence that shooting was an ‘execution’

A black man who was fatally shot by a Michigan police officer this month was shot in the back of the head, an independent post-mortem examination has found.

Forensic pathologist Werner Spitz and lawyers for Lyoya’s family said it was found the 26-year-old was shot once and that the police officer held the gun to the back of his head.

“That is now scientific evidence of this tragic killing which his family believes was an execution,” civil rights lawyer Ben Crump said during a news conference in Detroit.

Mr Spitz found no sign of a struggle such as scratches or bruises on Lyoya’s body. He did not know the calibre of the round that was fired, but said it was a “powerful bullet” that killed the man.

Activists say Lyoya’s death is the latest incident of police using fatal force against young black men. Grand Rapids police have faced criticism over excessive police force for years.

His family is seeking charges against the officer who fatally shot the Congolese refugee, and they also want him to be publicly named.

Grand Rapids police officials have placed the unidentified officer on administrative leave and asked Michigan State Police to investigate the shooting.

Kent County Chief Medical Examiner Stephen Cohle said in a statement that he examined Lyoya’s body on the day of the incident and prepared a death certificate stating the cause and manner of death.

He also said toxicology and tissue results were pending and may take 60 days to be completed, and that the full autopsy report will not be made public until the State Police concludes its investigation.

A demonstrator being arrested in Chicago, Illinois on Saturday. ‘I can’t breathe’ were the last words uttered repeatedly by Garner, as police wrestled him to the ground for allegedly selling untaxed cigarettes in New York’s Staten Island. Scott Olson/Getty Images/AFP

The Empire State Building is seen in the background while people march against police violence, in Midtown Manhattan, New York. Eduardo Munoz / Reuters

Demonstrators marching in near-freezing temperatures have taken over automobile lanes of the Lincoln Tunnel, Brooklyn Bridge and West Side Highway in New York as well as Lake Shore Drive in Chicago. Scott Olson/Getty Images/AFP

Demonstrators march along the Magnificent Mile shopping district on Michigan Avenue in Chicago – one of many staged nationwide in response to grand juries’ failure to indict white police officers involved in the the deaths of black men. Scott Olson/Getty Images/AFP

In Boston, more than 20 people were arrested for disorderly conduct after scuffling with officers blocking a highway on-ramp. AP Photo/The Boston Herald, Faith Ninivaggi

Though police in Washington did not provide an estimate of the crowd size, it appeared far larger than the 5,000 people organisers initially said they’d expected. Joshua Roberts/Reuters

In New York, police said approximately 25,000 took to the streets. People shout slogans against police as they take part in the march in New York. Eduardo Munoz/Reuters

The mixed crowds of black and white mobilised many young people but also families, children, parents and the elderly. Saul Loeb/AFP Photo

A woman shouts slogans against police brutality while marching on the streets of Manhattan, New York on Saturday. Elizabeth Shafiroff/Reuters

“We have to investigate whether this was a classic ‘driving while black’ case,” Mr Crump said, noting that the officer was travelling in the opposite direction to Lyoya before the stop.

Videos released by Grand Rapids police last week showed Lyoya ask, “What did I do?” when the officer demanded his driving licence. A short foot chase then ensued and the two men at one point grappled over the officer’s Taser before Lyoya was shot.

Lyoya’s funeral is planned for Friday in Grand Rapids. The Rev Al Sharpton is scheduled to deliver the eulogy.

Reuters contributed to this report