An Afghan engineer has been given permission to have his case to move to the UK reconsidered. Reuters
An Afghan engineer has been given permission to have his case to move to the UK reconsidered. Reuters
An Afghan engineer has been given permission to have his case to move to the UK reconsidered. Reuters
An Afghan engineer has been given permission to have his case to move to the UK reconsidered. Reuters

Afghan engineer who worked for British Embassy wins bid to have move to UK reconsidered


Nicky Harley
  • English
  • Arabic

An Afghan engineer whose application to move to the UK after the Taliban takeover was repeatedly rejected has won his court bid to have the case reconsidered.

The man, known only as MKA, had worked with the British Embassy in Kabul and the British Army for eight years but the panel in charge of deciding whether to accept people under the Afghan Relocations and Assistance Policy (Arap) continually refused his application to come to the UK.

Now, the High Court in London has accused the Ministry of Defence of making “errors” and “irrational” decisions in his case.

The Arap panel had repeatedly rejected his application, claiming he was not eligible.

“The claimant succeeds on the challenge that the defendant misapplied and/or misunderstood his policy by wrongly imposing conditions of direct employment at a time when that was no longer a policy requirement for the Arap,” Mrs Justice Foster said.

“The claimant succeeds on the basis that the decision is not rationally defensible in that the reasons disclose material errors, namely the mischaracterisation and/or ignoring of important material evidence as to the scope and importance of MKA's contribution and the risks he was running.

“The decision should be reconsidered by the defendant in light of the policy properly construed and the material which is now available.”

The Afghan national had worked as a technical internet and communications engineer between 2012 to 2020 for the British military at Camp Qargha in Afghanistan.

From 2014 he also worked as a technical engineer at the British Embassy.

The projects he worked on directly supported the British mission and included the construction of an internet tower connecting networks of the British and the American military in Afghanistan.

The court heard that as a result he has faced threats and intimidation from the Taliban. He has been living in Dubai while he awaits the UK's decision.

Mrs Justice Foster criticised the panel for failing to take account of his work.

“The absence of any mention of the work at the British Embassy by the panel is striking,” she said.

“This evidence indicated that the claimant was involved in several capacities working for the mission in Afghanistan, and that he had an obvious and public connection with the British mission as well as the British forces.

“It is instructive that the grounds of defence states that this material concerning work over a number of years was not before the decision-makers. If that is so, that is a significant procedural error. I take the view it is very likely the panel did not consider it.

“This is a material error given the importance of consistent and long-term involvement at the embassy for the escalation of risk and the depth it gives to the claimant's service to the UK government.

“Each of these issues mean that the decision must be reconsidered, and necessarily, on the basis of the materials that are now before the defendant.

“The reasons show material errors were made and the conclusion cannot be safely justified.”

The Ministry of Defence has received almost 140,000 applications to the Arap scheme and 15,400 have been successful.

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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

Key findings of Jenkins report
  • Founder of the Muslim Brotherhood, Hassan al Banna, "accepted the political utility of violence"
  • Views of key Muslim Brotherhood ideologue, Sayyid Qutb, have “consistently been understood” as permitting “the use of extreme violence in the pursuit of the perfect Islamic society” and “never been institutionally disowned” by the movement.
  • Muslim Brotherhood at all levels has repeatedly defended Hamas attacks against Israel, including the use of suicide bombers and the killing of civilians.
  • Laying out the report in the House of Commons, David Cameron told MPs: "The main findings of the review support the conclusion that membership of, association with, or influence by the Muslim Brotherhood should be considered as a possible indicator of extremism."
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Name: Grubtech

Founders: Mohamed Al Fayed and Mohammed Hammedi

Launched: October 2019

Employees: 50

Financing stage: Seed round (raised $2 million)

 

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Founder: Arjun Mohan

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HIV on the rise in the region

A 2019 United Nations special analysis on Aids reveals 37 per cent of new HIV infections in the Mena region are from people injecting drugs.

New HIV infections have also risen by 29 per cent in western Europe and Asia, and by 7 per cent in Latin America, but declined elsewhere.

Egypt has shown the highest increase in recorded cases of HIV since 2010, up by 196 per cent.

Access to HIV testing, treatment and care in the region is well below the global average.  

Few statistics have been published on the number of cases in the UAE, although a UNAIDS report said 1.5 per cent of the prison population has the virus.

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Updated: May 18, 2023, 1:30 PM