Migrants are taken to Dover, Kent, by a Border Force vessel from a small boat on the English Channel. PA
Migrants are taken to Dover, Kent, by a Border Force vessel from a small boat on the English Channel. PA
Migrants are taken to Dover, Kent, by a Border Force vessel from a small boat on the English Channel. PA
Migrants are taken to Dover, Kent, by a Border Force vessel from a small boat on the English Channel. PA

UK charities urge Rishi Sunak to act on 'missing' child refugees


Soraya Ebrahimi
  • English
  • Arabic

More than 100 leading charities have signed a letter to British Prime Minister Rishi Sunak calling for an independent inquiry into how more than 200 asylum-seeking children have gone “missing” from Home Office hotels

Calling the situation “a child-protection scandal”, the charities warned that the children, many of whom had been living in southern seaside towns, were at risk of exploitation.

They urged Mr Sunak to end the practice of housing young refugees who have been separated from their families in Home Office hotels, and instead place them with specialist local authorities who can protect them.

Co-ordinated by Ecpat UK and the Refugee Council, the open letter has been signed by charities including the National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children, Barnardo’s, Action for Children, Coram, the Children’s Society and the National Children’s Bureau.

The letter condemns the government’s “reported failure to protect vulnerable children from harm”, and highlights how housing young refugees in hotels was intended to be only a short-term, emergency option.

“There is no legal basis for placing children in Home Office hotel accommodation, and almost two years into the operation of the scheme — which is both unlawful and harmful — it is no longer possible to justify the use of hotels as being ‘temporary’," the letter says.

“It is a significant departure from the Children Act 1989 and established standards.”

UK coastguard responds to migrant emergency in English Channel - in pictures

  • A life boat returns to the Port of Dover in England amid a rescue operation of a missing migrant boat. Reuters
    A life boat returns to the Port of Dover in England amid a rescue operation of a missing migrant boat. Reuters
  • Police and coastguard officers gather at Dover. People are feared to have died after a small boat carrying migrants got into difficulty in the English Channel. Reuters
    Police and coastguard officers gather at Dover. People are feared to have died after a small boat carrying migrants got into difficulty in the English Channel. Reuters
  • Air Ambulance personnel arrive in Dover. EPA
    Air Ambulance personnel arrive in Dover. EPA
  • Forensic tents at the lifeboat rescue station are set up at the port. AP
    Forensic tents at the lifeboat rescue station are set up at the port. AP
  • Ambulances at the Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) station in Dover. PA
    Ambulances at the Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) station in Dover. PA
  • The RNLI station being readied to receive boats returning from the incident in the English Channel. PA
    The RNLI station being readied to receive boats returning from the incident in the English Channel. PA
  • An ambulance arrives at the port. PA
    An ambulance arrives at the port. PA

The charities said that the Home Office had “repeatedly failed” to commit to an end date for the scheme.

“We know from our work that children who have experienced unimaginable horror and upheaval coming to our country in search of safety are highly traumatised and vulnerable," said Enver Solomon, chief executive of the Refugee Council.

“The government has a very clear legal duty to protect them but is failing to do so, with the equivalent of several classrooms of children seemingly having disappeared into the clutches of those who will exploit and abuse them.

“This is a child-protection scandal that councils, the police and ministers must urgently address to ensure every single separated child matters and is kept safe.”

Migrant children rescued in French waters - in pictures

  • Migrants are rescued by crew members of the 'Abeille Languedoc' ship after their boat's generator broke down in French waters as they were trying to cross the Channel illegally to Britain. All photos: AFP
    Migrants are rescued by crew members of the 'Abeille Languedoc' ship after their boat's generator broke down in French waters as they were trying to cross the Channel illegally to Britain. All photos: AFP
  • Migrants wait for help in the Channel.
    Migrants wait for help in the Channel.
  • A child is rescued by crew members of the 'Abeille Languedoc'.
    A child is rescued by crew members of the 'Abeille Languedoc'.
  • The 'Abeille Languedoc' is an ocean-going tug specialising in the rescue of vessels in distress.
    The 'Abeille Languedoc' is an ocean-going tug specialising in the rescue of vessels in distress.
  • Migrant children on the rescue boat.
    Migrant children on the rescue boat.
  • The 'Abeille Languedoc' has been moored in Cherbourg for 26 years, monitoring the Channel between the Cotentin and the Pas-de-Calais.
    The 'Abeille Languedoc' has been moored in Cherbourg for 26 years, monitoring the Channel between the Cotentin and the Pas-de-Calais.
  • Migrants sit on board the 'Abeille Languedoc' after being rescued.
    Migrants sit on board the 'Abeille Languedoc' after being rescued.
  • A rescuer carries a child as they disembark from the 'Abeille Languedoc'.
    A rescuer carries a child as they disembark from the 'Abeille Languedoc'.

Patricia Durr, chief executive of Ecpat UK, called for “an urgent commitment to end this practice immediately”.

“Despite evidence of the risks and numerous representations, the government has ignored the warnings and is yet to commit to an exit strategy, seeming to prefer to entrench this discriminatory approach to some of the most vulnerable children with the greatest need of protection and care," Ms Durr said.

“We need an urgent commitment to end this practice immediately and to ensure that separated children are as cared for and protected as all other children within our legal and well-established child welfare framework.

“Rather than setting up separate provision, the government must provide local authorities with sufficient funds to properly fulfil their legal duties to children.”

Conservative frontbencher Lord Simon Murray of Blidworth said on Tuesday that 200 unaccompanied asylum-seeking children remained missing after initially being kept in hotels since July 2021.

He said that 88 per cent, or 176, were Albanian nationals.

Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

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Updated: January 26, 2023, 9:19 AM