UK Health Secretary Sajid Javid has said Covid-19 cases could rise to 100,000 a day, even as he defended the decision to end almost all lockdown restrictions, including mandatory masks in public places.
The backlash comes from doctors and some of the country's most high-profile mayors, who are in charge of implementing the easing of restrictions. Retailers and unions have also raised questions.
They are worried it will be difficult to enforce local mask rules if there is no national law behind it. Many want more discussions about getting ready for a return to rush hours and overcrowded commuter trains.
"I fully understand why many people will be anxious, and want to be cautious and that is why other protections remain in place but the vaccines are working," Mr Javid said.
“We can't live in a world where the only thing we are thinking about is Covid and not about all the other health problems, not about our economic problems, or education challenges, and we have to make use of a vaccine that is thankfully working," he said.
However, his message met some resistance.
London Mayor Sadiq Khan said the capital's transport chiefs – who are in charge of the Underground, buses and trains – and the government would hold further discussions.
"My mask protects you, your mask protects me," he tweeted. "The wearing of face coverings on public transport helps reduce the spread."
Liverpool Mayor Steve Rotherham said a YouGov poll showed 71 per cent of people wanted face masks to remain mandatory on public transport.
"The only opinions Boris Johnson seems to care about are those sat on his backbenches," he tweeted.
Greater Manchester Mayor Andy Burnham and West Yorkshire Mayor Tracy Brabin were also concerned about the ending of the legal requirement to wear masks on trains, trams and buses.
Dr Chaand Nagpaul, chairman of the British Medical Association, said it was "increasingly concerning" the government chose to ease restrictions fully despite warning signs that deaths and hospital cases are rising.
He called for mandatory mask wearing "until the rampant spread of infection has been brought under control and more of the population are fully vaccinated".
Dr Peter Openshaw, professor of experimental medicine at Imperial College London, said it was still important to wear a mask in scenarios such as on public transport or badly ventilated indoor spaces.
And Dame Clare Gerada, a London doctor, said she would wear a mask on the Tube, but for the wider public it was their personal "attitude to risk" that now dictated mask wearing.
For people with underlying conditions that could mean more steps to avoid unmasked travellers, Dame Clare added.
A number of retailers are calling on the Government for more detail before confirming their in-store policies for customers.
At Sainsbury's, chief executive Simon Roberts said he would consult with staff but the decision to wear a mask would be down to individual choice. Tesco is reviewing its mask policy while Morrisons and Aldi are asking for more guidance.
The retailers’ trade union, Usdaw, has called the government's move “too much too soon”.
“The government should not be weakening safety measures in shops at the same time as opening up other venues. There is no reason why requirements to wear face coverings and maintain social distancing in busy public areas like shops cannot continue,” said Paddy Lillis, general secretary of the shopworkers’ union, Usdaw.
And Jon Richards, assistant general secretary at Unison, the union for public sector workers, said that "removing most precautions at a stroke won't do anything to help reassure the thousands of nervous commuters” back onto public transport.
Mr Javid on Tuesday outlined his approach to mask wearing post-July 19.
"I will continue to carry a face mask with me for the foreseeable future and if I’m in a crowded place I will wear a mask, not least out of respect for others," he said.
He was also insistent that the July 19 easing of restrictions would go ahead as announced by Prime Minister Boris Johnson and that there could be 100,000 new cases a day into the summer.
"By the time we get to the July 19, we would expect case numbers by then to be at least double what they are now, so around 50,000 new cases a day," he said.
"As we ease and go into the summer, we expect them to rise significantly and they could go as high as 100,000 case numbers."
"One concern that is still there, and this is throughout the world, is that there will be new variants," Mr Javid said. "There is a risk, and I think it is a real risk, of some kind of vaccine-resistant variant. There is no sign of that yet anywhere, but I think it is something that no one can rule out."
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This article is part of a guide on where to live in the UAE. Our reporters will profile some of the country’s most desirable districts, provide an estimate of rental prices and introduce you to some of the residents who call each area home.
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Man of the Match: Timo Werner (RB Leipzig)
Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.
Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.
“Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.
“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.
Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.
From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.
Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.
BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.
Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.
Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.
“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.
“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.
“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”
The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”
Profile
Company: Justmop.com
Date started: December 2015
Founders: Kerem Kuyucu and Cagatay Ozcan
Sector: Technology and home services
Based: Jumeirah Lake Towers, Dubai
Size: 55 employees and 100,000 cleaning requests a month
Funding: The company’s investors include Collective Spark, Faith Capital Holding, Oak Capital, VentureFriends, and 500 Startups.
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