Nour Al Houda (R), 65, poses with a portrait of her son Anis Amri at her home in Oueslatia, Tunisia, on December 22, 2016. Mohamed Messra/EPA
Nour Al Houda (R), 65, poses with a portrait of her son Anis Amri at her home in Oueslatia, Tunisia, on December 22, 2016. Mohamed Messra/EPA

Tunisian family of prime suspect in Berlin attack speak out



OUESLATIA, TUNISIA // In shock after their son and brother was named the prime suspect in the Berlin market attack, Anis Amri’s family says he fled Tunisia seeking a better life, only to find more trouble and misery.

“If my brother is behind the attack, I say to him ‘You dishonour us’,” said Abdelkader Amri on Thursday.

He spoke as his brother was on the run after Monday’s attack on a Christmas market, in which a large lorry ploughed through a crowd, killing 11 people.

A 12th victim, the hijacked vehicle’s Polish driver, was found shot dead in the cab.

Prosecutors in Germany have issued a Europe-wide wanted notice for 24-year-old Amri, offering a €100,000 (Dh384,009) reward for information leading to his arrest and warning he “could be violent and armed”.

On Thursday, German Chancellor Angela Merkel said she was proud of the calm public response to the ISIL-claimed attack.

“In the past few days I have been very proud of how calmly most people reacted to the situation,” she said.

“I am certain we will meet this test we are facing.”.

Interior minister Thomas de Maiziere said evidence indicated “a high probability that the suspect is the perpetrator”, adding that Amri’s “fingerprints were found in the truck cabin”.

Mrs Merkel said Germany had “known for a long time that we are in the crosshairs of Islamic terrorism. And yet, when it happens ... it is a totally different situation.”

She praised the “highly professional work” of federal and state police as well as the “smooth cooperation” with international partner organisations.

Her comments came despite harsh criticism for security and migration agencies after it emerged that Amri was a rejected asylum seeker and known extremist who had previously been suspected of plotting an attack. He was under police observation for months before surveillance was dropped.

A security official in Oueslatia, Amri’s hometown in central Tunisia, said ISIL had recruited Amri in Italy.

But his brothers Walid and Abdelkader were struggling to come to terms with the idea that his brother could have carried out the attack.

“We denounce the accusations against my brother,” Walid said. “We know him well. He has done nothing!”

Outside their home in Oueslatia, some 50 kilometres from the city of Kairouan, Abdelkader spoke of his brother’s departure from Tunisia more than five years ago.

The youngest of nine siblings, with divorced parents and in difficult social circumstances, Amri left the country illegally in March 2011 by sea for the Italian island of Lampedusa.

He was fleeing a court conviction and a sentence of four years handed down in absentia for robbery and burglary, Abdelkader said.

A security official in the area confirmed this information.

“Anis left to get away from misery – he had no future in Tunisia and wanted at all costs to improve the family’s financial situation. We live below the poverty line, like most families in Oueslatia,” Abdelkader said, his eyes red.

His brother Walid added: “He lived like all young people – he drank, he didn’t go to prayers or anything.”

Once in Italy, Anis Amri found himself in a detention centre along with other illegal migrants.

But he soon got himself into trouble: he was sentenced to four years in jail for setting fire to a building, Abdelkader said.

“In 2015 he had made it to Germany and was trying to sort himself out. He worked as an agricultural labourer and things like that,” he said.

“He’d contact us on Facebook, saying he wanted to come back to Tunisia but that he had to earn some money to buy his own car and start his own business.”

According to Walid, “10 days before the attack he told us he was counting on God to get him home in January”.

Abdelkader said their brother “was laughing and joking with us. There was no sign he had been radicalised. I’m sure he can’t have done this, that’s not why he emigrated. May God reveal the truth,” he said before bursting into tears, remembering that Thursday was Amri’s birthday.

“I want to wish him happy birthday.”

But at least one Tunisian newspaper already seemed to have determined Amri guilty.

"These cursed sons who damage the country," read a headline in the French-language La Presse on Thursday.

“There’s no point in trying to hide the fact: every time a terrorist attack takes place in the world, the people of Tunisia hold their breath.”

“Because many times a cursed son has been responsible for carrying out a major attack.”

* Agence France-Presse

Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”