Sweden turns down 106-year-old Afghan woman's asylum request

Carried by family members, Bibihal Uzbeki travelled thousands of kilometres to reach Europe in 2015

Bibihal Uzbeki, a 106-year old Afghan refugee, lies in bed in Hova, Sweden where her family has been living while waiting to be granted asylum. David Keyton / AP Photo / September 3, 2017

A 106-year-old Afghan woman who made a perilous journey to Europe, carried by her son and grandson through mountains, deserts and forests, is facing deportation from Sweden after her asylum application was rejected.

Bibihal Uzbeki is severely disabled and can barely speak. Her family has appealed the rejection.

Their journey made headlines in 2015, when they were part of a huge influx of people who came to Europe from Syria, Afghanistan, Iraq and other countries. They travelled by foot and on trains through the Balkans before finally reaching Sweden.

Two years later, she and her 11 family members are living in the small village of Hova, in central Sweden.

Her rejection letter came during Ramadan. While the family avoided telling her, the constant grief from her granddaughters made her suspicious.

"My sisters were crying," said Mohammed Uzbeki, 22. "My grandmother asked, 'Why are you crying?'"

The family says that soon after she understood her request was denied, her health started deteriorating and she suffered a debilitating stroke.

The Swedish Migration Agency said only that they had "taken a decision regarding an expulsion in the case", and added, "generally speaking, high age does not in itself provide grounds for asylum".

People whose applications are rejected are allowed up to three appeals, a process that can take a long time. The applications of Bibihal's other family members are in various stages of appeal.

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The family feels the plight of Afghans is being ignored by Swedish authorities. Many countries in Europe deny asylum to Afghans from parts of the country considered safe.

"The reasoning from the migration agency is that it's not unsafe enough in Afghanistan," said Sanna Vestin, the head of the Swedish Network of Refugee Support Groups. But she said many of the big cities cited as safe are not at the moment.

Before their journey to Sweden, the family had been living illegally in Iran for eight years. They left Afghanistan because of an ongoing war and insecurity, but Mohammed said it is difficult to prove that the family faces a specific enemy if they return.

"If I knew who was the enemy, I would have just avoided them," he said, listing ISIL, the Taliban and suicide bombers as possible dangers.

In the Uzbeki home, Bibihal's daughter-in-law gently readjusted the elderly woman's veil as Mohammed watched over her.

"She still cannot speak properly, she has hallucinations," he said. "She says they are coming to kill us, we should run away."