The first steps towards figures of authority facing justice for their role in the Hillsborough disaster in 1989 which saw 96 Liverpool fans die at the Sheffield Wednesday ground were taken yesterday when five men appeared in court on criminal charges relating to the tragedy.
Families of the victims packed the court to see the beginning of what could be the last act in the 28-year-long saga, which began when police opened the gates at the FA Cup semi-final between Liverpool and Nottingham Forest and a crowd surge led to scores of fans being crushed to death.
After the events of April 15, 1989, it is alleged that senior members of the South Yorkshire police force oversaw a cover-up during which rank-and-file officers were instructed to falsify evidence while others spread the story among the media that the disaster had been as a result of fans’ drunkenness.
Sir Norman Bettison, Graham Mackrell, Donald Denton, Peter Metcalf and Alan Foster face a variety of charges including misconduct in a public office, performing acts with intent to pervert the course of justice, and breaching the terms of Hillsborough’s safety certificate contrary to the Safety of Sports Grounds Act 1975, and failing to take reasonable care under the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974.
All five men appeared in court two of the magistrates court in Warrington, sitting behind a reinforced glass screen. Mr Mackrell announced his intention to plead not guilty, while lawyers for the other four told senior district judge and chief magistrate Emma Arbuthnot that their clients also intended to give the same plea.
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Read more:
Six charged over deadly Hillsborough stadium disaster
Hillsborough disaster: 96 fans were ‘unlawfully killed’ in 1989 sporting catastrophe, jury concludes
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Sir Norman, an inspector for the force in 1989, faces four charges of misconduct for allegedly lying about his role following the disaster, and in statements that subsequently made in 1998 and after the publication of the Hillsborough Independent Panel report in 2012.
Mr Denton, Mr Foster and Mr Metcalf, respectively a chief superintendent and chief inspector for South Yorkshire Police, and the force’s solicitor at the time of the disaster, are accused of overseeing the changing of statements made by police officers, thus perverting the course of justice.
Mr Mackrell, the former secretary of Sheffield Wednesday was the club’s designated safety officer for the stadium, is accused of the counts of breaching Hillsborough’s safety certificate; he is expected to be tried separately from the police officers and Mr Metcalf.
A sicth man, David Duckenfield, a South Yorkshire police chief superintendent in 1989 who was in charge of policing the match, has also been charged, with the manslaughter of 95 people (the 96th victim, Tony Bland, died four years after the game when his life support machine was turned off).
Because Mr Duckenfield faced a private prosecution relating to the case brought by families of the victims in 2000, where the jury was unable to reach a verdict, the Crown Prosecution Service must apply to the high court to allow further criminal proceedings to take place against him.
Evelyn Mills, whose 21-year-old brother Peter McDonnell died at the semi-final, said: “This is the beginning of another milestone in the history of Hillsborough.”
The National's picks
4.35pm: Tilal Al Khalediah
5.10pm: Continous
5.45pm: Raging Torrent
6.20pm: West Acre
7pm: Flood Zone
7.40pm: Straight No Chaser
8.15pm: Romantic Warrior
8.50pm: Calandogan
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Premier League
Manchester United 2 (Martial 30', Lingard 69')
Arsenal 2 (Mustafi 26', Rojo 68' OG)
Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.
Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.
“Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.
“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.
Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.
From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.
Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.
BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.
Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.
Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.
“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.
“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.
“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”
The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”
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The National Archives, Abu Dhabi
Founded over 50 years ago, the National Archives collects valuable historical material relating to the UAE, and is the oldest and richest archive relating to the Arabian Gulf.
Much of the material can be viewed on line at the Arabian Gulf Digital Archive - https://www.agda.ae/en
The Settlers
Director: Louis Theroux
Starring: Daniella Weiss, Ari Abramowitz
Rating: 5/5
The%20new%20Turing%20Test
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UAE%20FIXTURES
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The specs
Common to all models unless otherwise stated
Engine: 4-cylinder 2-litre T-GDi
0-100kph: 5.3 seconds (Elantra); 5.5 seconds (Kona); 6.1 seconds (Veloster)
Power: 276hp
Torque: 392Nm
Transmission: 6-Speed Manual/ 8-Speed Dual Clutch FWD
Price: TBC
The specs
Engine: Direct injection 4-cylinder 1.4-litre
Power: 150hp
Torque: 250Nm
Price: From Dh139,000
On sale: Now
What is Reform?
Reform is a right-wing, populist party led by Nigel Farage, a former MEP who won a seat in the House of Commons last year at his eighth attempt and a prominent figure in the campaign for the UK to leave the European Union.
It was founded in 2018 and originally called the Brexit Party.
Many of its members previously belonged to UKIP or the mainstream Conservatives.
After Brexit took place, the party focused on the reformation of British democracy.
Former Tory deputy chairman Lee Anderson became its first MP after defecting in March 2024.
The party gained support from Elon Musk, and had hoped the tech billionaire would make a £100m donation. However, Mr Musk changed his mind and called for Mr Farage to step down as leader in a row involving the US tycoon's support for far-right figurehead Tommy Robinson who is in prison for contempt of court.
COMPANY PROFILE
Name: Kumulus Water
Started: 2021
Founders: Iheb Triki and Mohamed Ali Abid
Based: Tunisia
Sector: Water technology
Number of staff: 22
Investment raised: $4 million
What's in the deal?
Agreement aims to boost trade by £25.5bn a year in the long run, compared with a total of £42.6bn in 2024
India will slash levies on medical devices, machinery, cosmetics, soft drinks and lamb.
India will also cut automotive tariffs to 10% under a quota from over 100% currently.
Indian employees in the UK will receive three years exemption from social security payments
India expects 99% of exports to benefit from zero duty, raising opportunities for textiles, marine products, footwear and jewellery