Secretary General Antonio Guterres speaks at UN headquarters in New York. AFP
Secretary General Antonio Guterres speaks at UN headquarters in New York. AFP
Secretary General Antonio Guterres speaks at UN headquarters in New York. AFP
Secretary General Antonio Guterres speaks at UN headquarters in New York. AFP

UN chief demands immediate and unconditional release of Niger's President Bazoum


Adla Massoud
  • English
  • Arabic

UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres on Thursday demanded the immediate and unconditional release of Niger’s President Mohamed Bazoum a day after a group of soldiers seized power in a coup in the African nation.

Mr Guterres strongly condemned the assault against the democratically elected government and urged the soldiers – who call themselves the National Council for the Safeguarding of the Country – to respect the rule of law.

The Secretary General added he had spoken to Mr Bazoum by phone on Wednesday.

“I don't know exactly where he is, but he was detained,” he said. “He told me he was well, but he told me that the situation was very serious.”

Mr Guterres said he was “extremely worried” about the situation in Niger and warned of the “terrible effects on development” and civilians due to “successive unconstitutional changes of government in the Sahel region”.

The US echoed Mr Guterres's concern and called for Mr Bazoum's.

"We understand that President Bazoum is detained in his residence. We call for the immediate release of President Bazoum and for the respect of the rule of law and public safety," said Vedant Patel, deputy spokesman at the State Department.

Mr Bazoum was seen as the final beacon of hope for western collaboration in the Sahel region following Mali's appeal for assistance from the Russian paramilitary Wagner Group.

The UN chief also expressed alarm over the “disturbing” trend of escalating terrorism and violent extremism in the Sahel, and the threat it poses to regional peace and stability.

“If you look at the region, you have the dramatic terrorist increase of activity in Mali, in Burkina Faso, in Niger and coming closer and closer to the countries of the coasts,” Mr Guterres further stressed.

He added that military regimes are gaining control even amid “a fragile transition in Chad and a horrible situation in Sudan”.

“The whole belt south of the Sahara is becoming an extremely problematic area with terrible consequences for their populations and with terrible consequences for peace and stability in the African continent,” he said.

UN spokesman Stephane Dujarric told journalists on Thursday that humanitarian operations have been suspended in Niger due to the coup.

The UN Office for the Co-ordination of Humanitarian Affairs “is telling us that humanitarian operations are currently on hold, given the situation”, said Mr Dujarric.

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Houthis: Iran-backed rebels who occupy Sanaa and run unrecognised government

Yemeni government: Exiled government in Aden led by eight-member Presidential Leadership Council

Southern Transitional Council: Faction in Yemeni government that seeks autonomy for the south

Habrish 'rebels': Tribal-backed forces feuding with STC over control of oil in government territory

Intercontinental Cup

Namibia v UAE Saturday Sep 16-Tuesday Sep 19

Table 1 Ireland, 89 points; 2 Afghanistan, 81; 3 Netherlands, 52; 4 Papua New Guinea, 40; 5 Hong Kong, 39; 6 Scotland, 37; 7 UAE, 27; 8 Namibia, 27

The major Hashd factions linked to Iran:

Badr Organisation: Seen as the most militarily capable faction in the Hashd. Iraqi Shiite exiles opposed to Saddam Hussein set up the group in Tehran in the early 1980s as the Badr Corps under the supervision of the Iran Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC). The militia exalts Iran’s Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei but intermittently cooperated with the US military.

Saraya Al Salam (Peace Brigade): Comprised of former members of the officially defunct Mahdi Army, a militia that was commanded by Iraqi cleric Moqtada Al Sadr and fought US and Iraqi government and other forces between 2004 and 2008. As part of a political overhaul aimed as casting Mr Al Sadr as a more nationalist and less sectarian figure, the cleric formed Saraya Al Salam in 2014. The group’s relations with Iran has been volatile.

Kataeb Hezbollah: The group, which is fighting on behalf of the Bashar Al Assad government in Syria, traces its origins to attacks on US forces in Iraq in 2004 and adopts a tough stance against Washington, calling the United States “the enemy of humanity”.

Asaeb Ahl Al Haq: An offshoot of the Mahdi Army active in Syria. Asaeb Ahl Al Haq’s leader Qais al Khazali was a student of Mr Al Moqtada’s late father Mohammed Sadeq Al Sadr, a prominent Shiite cleric who was killed during Saddam Hussein’s rule.

Harakat Hezbollah Al Nujaba: Formed in 2013 to fight alongside Mr Al Assad’s loyalists in Syria before joining the Hashd. The group is seen as among the most ideological and sectarian-driven Hashd militias in Syria and is the major recruiter of foreign fighters to Syria.

Saraya Al Khorasani:  The ICRG formed Saraya Al Khorasani in the mid-1990s and the group is seen as the most ideologically attached to Iran among Tehran’s satellites in Iraq.

(Source: The Wilson Centre, the International Centre for the Study of Radicalisation)

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Cast: Loujain Adada, Zeina Khoury, Farhana Bodi, Ebraheem Al Samadi, Mona Kattan, and couples Safa & Fahad Siddiqui and DJ Bliss & Danya Mohammed 

Rating: 1/5

Updated: July 28, 2023, 5:29 AM