The UAE's first two astronauts Hazza Al Mansouri (right) and Sultan Al Neyadi, will be joined by two new members as the country's space programme grows. Chris Whiteoak/The National
The UAE's first two astronauts Hazza Al Mansouri (right) and Sultan Al Neyadi, will be joined by two new members as the country's space programme grows. Chris Whiteoak/The National
The UAE's first two astronauts Hazza Al Mansouri (right) and Sultan Al Neyadi, will be joined by two new members as the country's space programme grows. Chris Whiteoak/The National
The UAE's first two astronauts Hazza Al Mansouri (right) and Sultan Al Neyadi, will be joined by two new members as the country's space programme grows. Chris Whiteoak/The National

1,400 Emirati women apply to be UAE's next astronaut


Sarwat Nasir
  • English
  • Arabic

The UAE has moved a step closer to enlisting its first female astronaut after 1,400 women signed up for the chance to be launched into space.

A senior space official hailed the high quality of the entrants and said the UAE would like to see a woman take up at least one of two coveted roles in the latest recruitment programme.

Applications have now closed, with 4,305 nationals vying to follow in the footsteps of Maj Hazza Al Mansouri, the first Emirati astronaut who flew into space on September 25, and Sultan Al Neyadi, the mission’s back-up astronaut.

There are about 250 more female entrants than in the last round of applications in 2018.

  • The UAE's first astronaut, Maj Hazza Al Mansouri, takes part in a Q&A session from the International Space Station with an audience at the Mohammed bin Rashid Space Centre, Dubai, in 2019. Chris Whiteoak / The National
    The UAE's first astronaut, Maj Hazza Al Mansouri, takes part in a Q&A session from the International Space Station with an audience at the Mohammed bin Rashid Space Centre, Dubai, in 2019. Chris Whiteoak / The National
  • Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid, Vice President and Ruler of Dubai, talks with Emirati astronaut Maj Hazza Al Mansouri, during a live satellite feed from the International Space Station. Courtesy: Dubai Media Office
    Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid, Vice President and Ruler of Dubai, talks with Emirati astronaut Maj Hazza Al Mansouri, during a live satellite feed from the International Space Station. Courtesy: Dubai Media Office
  • The Emirati astronaut takes questions from the audience gathered at the Mohammed bin Rashid Space Centre. Chris Whiteoak / The National
    The Emirati astronaut takes questions from the audience gathered at the Mohammed bin Rashid Space Centre. Chris Whiteoak / The National
  • An aspiring young astronaut poses in front of a picture of the first Emirati in space, Maj Hazza Al Mansouri. Chris Whiteoak / The National
    An aspiring young astronaut poses in front of a picture of the first Emirati in space, Maj Hazza Al Mansouri. Chris Whiteoak / The National
  • A woman films the Q&A session with Maj Hazza Al Mansouri from the International Space Station. Chris Whiteoak / The National
    A woman films the Q&A session with Maj Hazza Al Mansouri from the International Space Station. Chris Whiteoak / The National
  • The audience at the Mohammed bin Rashid Space Centre are delighted to hear from Maj Hazza Al Mansouri. Chris Whiteoak / The National
    The audience at the Mohammed bin Rashid Space Centre are delighted to hear from Maj Hazza Al Mansouri. Chris Whiteoak / The National
  • An aspiring young astronaut and her family at the Mohammed bin Rashid Space Centre event. Chris Whiteoak / The National
    An aspiring young astronaut and her family at the Mohammed bin Rashid Space Centre event. Chris Whiteoak / The National
  • A young audience member celebrates the first Emirati in space. Chris Whiteoak / The National
    A young audience member celebrates the first Emirati in space. Chris Whiteoak / The National
  • Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid talks to Maj Hazza Al Mansouri. Courtesy Dubai Media Office
    Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid talks to Maj Hazza Al Mansouri. Courtesy Dubai Media Office
  • Emirati astronaut Hazza Al Mansouri, during a live satellite feed from the International Space Station. Courtesy Dubai Media Office
    Emirati astronaut Hazza Al Mansouri, during a live satellite feed from the International Space Station. Courtesy Dubai Media Office
  • Audience members at the Mohammed bin Rashid Space Centre event sample space food. Chris Whiteoak / The National
    Audience members at the Mohammed bin Rashid Space Centre event sample space food. Chris Whiteoak / The National
  • Emirati astronaut Maj Hazza Al Mansouri gives his audience on Earth a tour of the International Space Station. Screengrab via Youtube Live
    Emirati astronaut Maj Hazza Al Mansouri gives his audience on Earth a tour of the International Space Station. Screengrab via Youtube Live
  • Maj Hazza Al Mansouri demonstrates the effects of weightlessness. Screengrab via Youtube Live
    Maj Hazza Al Mansouri demonstrates the effects of weightlessness. Screengrab via Youtube Live
  • Hazza Al Mansouri takes a live Q&A from space. He spent eight days on the International Space Station, in a mission from September 25 to October 3, 2019. Screengrab via Youtube Live
    Hazza Al Mansouri takes a live Q&A from space. He spent eight days on the International Space Station, in a mission from September 25 to October 3, 2019. Screengrab via Youtube Live
  • Emirati astronaut, Hazza Al Mansouri, takes live Q&A from space and gives a station tour. Screengrab via Youtube Live
    Emirati astronaut, Hazza Al Mansouri, takes live Q&A from space and gives a station tour. Screengrab via Youtube Live

"Increasing that number is a great step forward," Salem Al Marri, head of the UAE Astronaut Programme, told The National.

“We would definitely like to see a woman get selected. That’s something we would actually encourage.

"What I’ve initially seen from the women that have applied, we’ve got some really good candidates. The quality that we have this time around is really high.

“At the same time, our objective is clear that we will select the best, brightest and most suitable.”

Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid, Vice President of the UAE and Ruler of Dubai, said on Twitter that he was proud of the desire and passion in those who had applied to join the ranks of the country's growing space sector.

Mr Al Marri said adding women to the astronaut corps would help to add diversity to the programme.

But even if women astronauts were added to the corps, it is not guaranteed that they would go on the next UAE space flight.

The two new astronauts will join Maj Al Mansouri and Dr Al Neyadi in the country's growing space fleet.

Out of the four astronauts, only the one whose profile matches the objective of the mission would be selected to go.

Most of this year's applicants are engineers, pilots, medical professionals and experts in fields of science.

Forty-four per cent of the applicants are from Abu Dhabi, 23 per cent from Dubai, and the rest from the five other emirates, while 130 hold PhDs.

The next challenge for the team at the Mohammed bin Rashid Space Centre is to whittle down the number of applicants to 300.

With the "stay at home" order in place because of the Covid-19 pandemic, the centre will carry out online assessments and interviews with the remaining candidates.

By mid-June, the team hopes to further narrow that number down 120, who will undergo medical, psychological and psychometric tests.

“Then about 80 will be shortlisted and we’ll set up for our first interview panel in September," Mr Al Marri said.

"This will be followed by 40 people, who will be part of our second interview round."

He hopes that face-to-face interviews will be possible by autumn if the Covid-19 risk has been reduced.

“If we are still in a situation where Covid-19 is affecting interviews, obviously that makes it a little more difficult for the assessors and candidates,” Mr Al Marri said.

“But what I’ve learnt by working from home in the past couple of months is that you can do a lot through technology these days and it would be quite interesting to do this remotely.”

The next two astronauts will be revealed in January, 2021.

Details of a new UAE space mission have not yet been announced.

The country used Russia's Soyuz rocket to launch Maj Al Mansouri to the International Space Station for his eight-day stay.

It is unclear whether the UAE has booked any Soyuz seats with Russia for its next mission.

However, Mr Al Marri said space centre is in discussions with “all of the players” who have the ability or the potential to launch.

“We are constantly interacting with them. We are looking at all of the options that we have,” he said.

A human spaceflight is set to be launched from the US on May 27, the first of its kind since the Space Shuttle programme was disbanded in 2011.

Two Nasa astronauts will fly on board Space X’s Crew Dragon spacecraft.

Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

Ain Dubai in numbers

126: The length in metres of the legs supporting the structure

1 football pitch: The length of each permanent spoke is longer than a professional soccer pitch

16 A380 Airbuses: The equivalent weight of the wheel rim.

9,000 tonnes: The amount of steel used to construct the project.

5 tonnes: The weight of each permanent spoke that is holding the wheel rim in place

192: The amount of cable wires used to create the wheel. They measure a distance of 2,4000km in total, the equivalent of the distance between Dubai and Cairo.

Winners

Ballon d’Or (Men’s)
Ousmane Dembélé (Paris Saint-Germain / France)

Ballon d’Or Féminin (Women’s)
Aitana Bonmatí (Barcelona / Spain)

Kopa Trophy (Best player under 21 – Men’s)
Lamine Yamal (Barcelona / Spain)

Best Young Women’s Player
Vicky López (Barcelona / Spain)

Yashin Trophy (Best Goalkeeper – Men’s)
Gianluigi Donnarumma (Paris Saint-Germain and Manchester City / Italy)

Best Women’s Goalkeeper
Hannah Hampton (England / Aston Villa and Chelsea)

Men’s Coach of the Year
Luis Enrique (Paris Saint-Germain)

Women’s Coach of the Year
Sarina Wiegman (England)

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Dubai works towards better air quality by 2021

Dubai is on a mission to record good air quality for 90 per cent of the year – up from 86 per cent annually today – by 2021.

The municipality plans to have seven mobile air-monitoring stations by 2020 to capture more accurate data in hourly and daily trends of pollution.

These will be on the Palm Jumeirah, Al Qusais, Muhaisnah, Rashidiyah, Al Wasl, Al Quoz and Dubai Investment Park.

“It will allow real-time responding for emergency cases,” said Khaldoon Al Daraji, first environment safety officer at the municipality.

“We’re in a good position except for the cases that are out of our hands, such as sandstorms.

“Sandstorms are our main concern because the UAE is just a receiver.

“The hotspots are Iran, Saudi Arabia and southern Iraq, but we’re working hard with the region to reduce the cycle of sandstorm generation.”

Mr Al Daraji said monitoring as it stood covered 47 per cent of Dubai.

There are 12 fixed stations in the emirate, but Dubai also receives information from monitors belonging to other entities.

“There are 25 stations in total,” Mr Al Daraji said.

“We added new technology and equipment used for the first time for the detection of heavy metals.

“A hundred parameters can be detected but we want to expand it to make sure that the data captured can allow a baseline study in some areas to ensure they are well positioned.”

Where to buy

Limited-edition art prints of The Sofa Series: Sultani can be acquired from Reem El Mutwalli at www.reemelmutwalli.com

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Name: Qyubic
Started: October 2023
Founder: Namrata Raina
Based: Dubai
Sector: E-commerce
Current number of staff: 10
Investment stage: Pre-seed
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Empire of Enchantment: The Story of Indian Magic

John Zubrzycki, Hurst Publishers

Sole survivors
  • Cecelia Crocker was on board Northwest Airlines Flight 255 in 1987 when it crashed in Detroit, killing 154 people, including her parents and brother. The plane had hit a light pole on take off
  • George Lamson Jr, from Minnesota, was on a Galaxy Airlines flight that crashed in Reno in 1985, killing 68 people. His entire seat was launched out of the plane
  • Bahia Bakari, then 12, survived when a Yemenia Airways flight crashed near the Comoros in 2009, killing 152. She was found clinging to wreckage after floating in the ocean for 13 hours.
  • Jim Polehinke was the co-pilot and sole survivor of a 2006 Comair flight that crashed in Lexington, Kentucky, killing 49.