Libyan expatriates in Dubai casting their ballot to elect an assembly to draft the country’s constitution. Jeff Topping/  The National
Libyan expatriates in Dubai casting their ballot to elect an assembly to draft the country’s constitution. Jeff Topping/ The National

Libyan expats in UAE vote for constitutional assembly



DUBAI // Leila Ali Gilani believes a new constitution in Libya will help to bring democracy and much needed peace to her homeland.

And to play her role in the process, she cast her vote at the Libyan consulate in Dubai on Saturday, with hundreds of her countrymen, to elect an assembly to draft the country’s constitution.

“The security situation and everything else is bad in Libya now,” said Ms Gilani. “We need peace to protect democracy. The new constitution is good for the country.”

The UAE is one of 13 countries where Libyan expatriates can cast their ballot to elect the 60-member constitutional assembly that will draft the new constitution. Kuwait is the only other Arabian Gulf state where they can vote.

Online registration to vote began in December and ended on February 10. “All Libyans overseas were allowed to select a polling station from the 13 countries. About 400 from the UAE and the Gulf have registered to vote,” said Majda Annaihum, the national adviser for out-of-country voting in Libyan elections.

The elections in Dubai and other overseas polling stations are being held before the vote in Libya itself, which is on February 20. Counting, however, will take place on Thursday and coincide with the process in Libya.

Once elected, the new members have 120 days to prepare the constitution, which would then be offered for approval in a referendum. The constitution, if approved, will help Libya move towards democracy, more than two years after long-time dictator Muammar Qaddafi was ousted and killed.

Despite the time taken to draft the constitution, expatriates such as Dr Adnan Husnein are willing to wait patiently for the transition to democracy.

“Something as important as the constitution cannot be taken care of in a short period of time,” said Dr Husnein, who came from Abu Dhabi to vote.

“We have just come out of 42 years of dictatorship. There is a sense of urgency but, as far as the constitution goes, I am all for giving it as much time as possible. We need to think deeply and carefully. It is not something that we will visit every year.”

Dr Husnein, an assistant professor of urban planning at Al Hosn University in Abu Dhabi, hoped the new constitution would guarantee participation of all citizens.

“It should address points that will guarantee ownership, solidify notions of democracy and freedom of expression.”

Many Libyans such as Abdul-Fattah Dandi came from other Gulf countries to participate in the electoral process.

“I want to do my national duty,” said Mr Dandi, who works in a petroleum export company in Kuwait.

“This is the course for our future. I don’t mind if it takes time. It is a major step.”

He voted for a candidate he believes will help keep Libya together.

“We need Libya to be united. This was why we had a revolution.”

Expatriates said they were voting for change so they could return to help rebuild their homeland.

“We are all looking at ways to get back and help Libya,” said Milad Al Turki, an Islamic Studies teacher with a government school in Abu Dhabi and a UAE resident since 1985.

“I want the constitution to include freedom of expression, separation of powers and a constitution that stresses justice, education and health.”

Mr Al Turki said the four-month deadline set to draft the constitution was not enough.

“We need at least one year. A period of 120 days is not enough when we have just come out of 42 years of dictatorship.”

pkannan@thenational.ae

The specs

Engine: 1.5-litre turbo

Power: 181hp

Torque: 230Nm

Transmission: 6-speed automatic

Starting price: Dh79,000

On sale: Now

RESULT

Argentina 0 Croatia 3
Croatia: 
Rebic (53'), Modric (80'), Rakitic (90' 1)

Why it pays to compare

A comparison of sending Dh20,000 from the UAE using two different routes at the same time - the first direct from a UAE bank to a bank in Germany, and the second from the same UAE bank via an online platform to Germany - found key differences in cost and speed. The transfers were both initiated on January 30.

Route 1: bank transfer

The UAE bank charged Dh152.25 for the Dh20,000 transfer. On top of that, their exchange rate margin added a difference of around Dh415, compared with the mid-market rate.

Total cost: Dh567.25 - around 2.9 per cent of the total amount

Total received: €4,670.30 

Route 2: online platform

The UAE bank’s charge for sending Dh20,000 to a UK dirham-denominated account was Dh2.10. The exchange rate margin cost was Dh60, plus a Dh12 fee.

Total cost: Dh74.10, around 0.4 per cent of the transaction

Total received: €4,756

The UAE bank transfer was far quicker – around two to three working days, while the online platform took around four to five days, but was considerably cheaper. In the online platform transfer, the funds were also exposed to currency risk during the period it took for them to arrive.

THE%20SPECS
%3Cp%3EBattery%3A%2060kW%20lithium-ion%20phosphate%3Cbr%3EPower%3A%20Up%20to%20201bhp%3Cbr%3E0%20to%20100kph%3A%207.3%20seconds%3Cbr%3ERange%3A%20418km%3Cbr%3EPrice%3A%20From%20Dh149%2C900%3Cbr%3EAvailable%3A%20Now%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
UK's plans to cut net migration

Under the UK government’s proposals, migrants will have to spend 10 years in the UK before being able to apply for citizenship.

Skilled worker visas will require a university degree, and there will be tighter restrictions on recruitment for jobs with skills shortages.

But what are described as "high-contributing" individuals such as doctors and nurses could be fast-tracked through the system.

Language requirements will be increased for all immigration routes to ensure a higher level of English.

Rules will also be laid out for adult dependants, meaning they will have to demonstrate a basic understanding of the language.

The plans also call for stricter tests for colleges and universities offering places to foreign students and a reduction in the time graduates can remain in the UK after their studies from two years to 18 months.

Emergency phone numbers in the UAE

Estijaba – 8001717 –  number to call to request coronavirus testing

Ministry of Health and Prevention – 80011111

Dubai Health Authority – 800342 – The number to book a free video or voice consultation with a doctor or connect to a local health centre

Emirates airline – 600555555

Etihad Airways – 600555666

Ambulance – 998

Knowledge and Human Development Authority – 8005432 ext. 4 for Covid-19 queries

Ipaf in numbers

Established: 2008

Prize money:  $50,000 (Dh183,650) for winners and $10,000 for those on the shortlist.

Winning novels: 13

Shortlisted novels: 66

Longlisted novels: 111

Total number of novels submitted: 1,780

Novels translated internationally: 66

Lexus LX700h specs

Engine: 3.4-litre twin-turbo V6 plus supplementary electric motor

Power: 464hp at 5,200rpm

Torque: 790Nm from 2,000-3,600rpm

Transmission: 10-speed auto

Fuel consumption: 11.7L/100km

On sale: Now

Price: From Dh590,000

THE SPECS

Engine: 6.75-litre twin-turbocharged V12 petrol engine 

Power: 420kW

Torque: 780Nm

Transmission: 8-speed automatic

Price: From Dh1,350,000

On sale: Available for preorder now

MATCH INFO

World Cup qualifier

Thailand 2 (Dangda 26', Panya 51')

UAE 1 (Mabkhout 45 2')

COMPANY PROFILE
Name: ARDH Collective
Based: Dubai
Founders: Alhaan Ahmed, Alyina Ahmed and Maximo Tettamanzi
Sector: Sustainability
Total funding: Self funded
Number of employees: 4