Suhail Al Mazrouei, Minister of Energy and Infrastructure. Photo: Ministry of Energy and Infrastructure
Suhail Al Mazrouei, Minister of Energy and Infrastructure. Photo: Ministry of Energy and Infrastructure
Suhail Al Mazrouei, Minister of Energy and Infrastructure. Photo: Ministry of Energy and Infrastructure
Suhail Al Mazrouei, Minister of Energy and Infrastructure. Photo: Ministry of Energy and Infrastructure

UAE-China relations a global model to follow, says minister


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Suhail Al Mazrouei, Minister of Energy and Infrastructure, has said the growth of bilateral relations between the UAE and China is a global model to follow.

He said the strategic ties between the two countries had been upgraded to a comprehensive partnership thanks to their significant development prospects.

In a recorded message to the 13th International Infrastructure Investment and Construction Forum, held this year in Macao, Mr Al Mazrouei said UAE-China relations had advanced significantly in recent years.

The countries have shared an applied sustainable development approach and policies that have enabled them to be international leaders in many areas, including in energy, infrastructure, housing and transport.

The UAE was among the first countries to join the Belt and Road Initiative and is one of the founding members of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, while China is a major partner of the UAE, Mr Al Mazrouei added. He said there were more than 650 Emirati investment projects in China.

As a result of the Belt and Road Initiative, the UAE is now the largest logistics hub for China in the Middle East, and more than 60 per cent of China's trade in the region now transits through the UAE.

Mr Al Mazrouei said co-operation with Chinese companies was continuing, with more than 4,000 operating in the UAE. They employ 400,000 people, making them a key contributor to the UAE’s sustainable development.

Despite the challenges caused by the Covid-19 pandemic and recent geopolitical turbulence, the UAE’s construction sector is growing, Mr Al Mazrouei said.

“We are aware that investing in sustainable infrastructure is the way to achieve sustainable growth and development during the post-pandemic era,” he added.

“Under this framework, the UAE government recently adopted a federal law covering the partnership between the public and private sectors, to increase investment in sustainable infrastructure.”

The UAE has previously issued several laws aimed at attracting foreign investments, including a law that allows foreigners to fully own projects in the country.

Mr Al Mazrouei said the UAE encourages joint investments with China in every sector, most notably in the digital economy, the green economy and the circular economy.

The UAE is China’s biggest trading partner in the Arab region. In 2021, China also ranked first as the UAE's biggest trading partner, accounting for 11.7 per cent of its total foreign trade.

China remained the UAE's top trading partner during the first quarter of 2022, with bilateral trade between the two countries at Dh57 billion. The trade value is on track to expand to $200bn (Dh734.62bn) by 2030.

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Start-up hopes to end Japan's love affair with cash

Across most of Asia, people pay for taxi rides, restaurant meals and merchandise with smartphone-readable barcodes — except in Japan, where cash still rules. Now, as the country’s biggest web companies race to dominate the payments market, one Tokyo-based startup says it has a fighting chance to win with its QR app.

Origami had a head start when it introduced a QR-code payment service in late 2015 and has since signed up fast-food chain KFC, Tokyo’s largest cab company Nihon Kotsu and convenience store operator Lawson. The company raised $66 million in September to expand nationwide and plans to more than double its staff of about 100 employees, says founder Yoshiki Yasui.

Origami is betting that stores, which until now relied on direct mail and email newsletters, will pay for the ability to reach customers on their smartphones. For example, a hair salon using Origami’s payment app would be able to send a message to past customers with a coupon for their next haircut.

Quick Response codes, the dotted squares that can be read by smartphone cameras, were invented in the 1990s by a unit of Toyota Motor to track automotive parts. But when the Japanese pioneered digital payments almost two decades ago with contactless cards for train fares, they chose the so-called near-field communications technology. The high cost of rolling out NFC payments, convenient ATMs and a culture where lost wallets are often returned have all been cited as reasons why cash remains king in the archipelago. In China, however, QR codes dominate.

Cashless payments, which includes credit cards, accounted for just 20 per cent of total consumer spending in Japan during 2016, compared with 60 per cent in China and 89 per cent in South Korea, according to a report by the Bank of Japan.

Updated: September 30, 2022, 12:58 PM