Shelves at the Frankfurt book fair in Germany. The fair ran from October 19 to 24. AFP
A reader, wearing a face mask amid the ongoing pandemic, on a bench at a park in Moscow on October 18. AFP
Saudi visitors read books displayed on shelves during the Riyadh International Book Fair in Riyadh on October 2. Reuters
The head librarian at the Norwegian Nobel Institute, Bjoern Vangen, stands behind a display of books about and by 1971 Nobel Peace Prize laureate Willy Brandt, in the reading room of the Norwegian Nobel Institute in central Oslo, Norway, September 14. Reuters
A young girl reads Matilda by Roald Dahl on the lawns of the Hay Festival – 2016 marked the centenary of the author and his books remain as popular as ever. Alamy
A reader at last months' La Paz's International Book Fair in Bolivia, 18 September. EPA
Margaret Seaman from Great Yarmouth in Norfolk reads her story in One Hundred Reasons to Hope, a children's illustrated non-fiction book which celebrates the stories of triumph, perseverance and positivity from the past year, at the former home of Captain Sir Tom Moore in Marston Moretaine, Bedfordshire. Picture date: Thursday September 16, 2021.
A young man reads a book during his mandatory wait period, after being vaccinated, to check for immediate side effects, on September 15, in Ibiza, Spain. Getty
Aiya Talal AlShwiek a business student from Ajman University in the library at the Fujairah culture, youth and community development centre in Fujairah, UAE. Satish Kumar / The National
A young patient, Ghadeer Mohammed Owda reads a story book with ProVita Medical Center CEO Michael Davis at their facility in Khalifa City, Abu Dhabi. Antonie Robertson / The National
The Kindle 2 electronic reader is shown at an Amazon.com news conference in New York. A reader argues that while paper books are nostalgic, e-readers make for a better reading experience.
The actor, Henry Winkler, who played the Fonz on the show 'Happy Days', is dyslexic and only first read a novel in his 30s, but now sells millions of his own, written for children.
Emirati women (from left) Fatma Ibrahim, Hamda Al Bastaki and Fatema Al Kamali display their new children's books as part of the fifth Emirates Airline Festival of Literature in Dubai. Visitors to the festival said there were not enough children's books in Arabic to inspire youngsters to love reading. Sarah Dea / The National
Aida Kassissieh reads children’s stories in Arabic to her grandchildren, from left, Edward, 2, Sienna, 6, and George, 2. She has also launched a YouTube channel for children. Pawan Singh / The National
Michelle Deegan, librarian at Latifa School for Girls, says her job is to help children deal with information. Reem Mohammed / The National
Sharjah takes the lead in a broad drive to foster a culture of reading in the UAE . Pawan Singh / The National
Faisal Mohammed has started two book swap boxes on the Ras Al Khaimah Corniche to encourage greater reading. Sarah Dea / The National
Mossab Abo Toha, collects english books for his library and bookshop for the Gaza project. Seen here reading English books to children in the garden at his family home in Beit Lahia in northern Gaza, February 20, 2017. AFP
A familiar scene at the Emirates Airline Festival of Literature in Dubai. Satish Kumar / The National
A student of grade 6 engrossed in a book, at Zakher Private School British Division in Al Ain, UAE, on March 3, 2016. Pawan Singh / The National
Grade 2 students take part in the World Book Day Celebrations at Zakher Private School British Division in Al Ain, UAE, on March 3, 2016. Pawan Singh / The National
Shelina Janmohamed is an author and a culture columnist for The National
October 29, 2021
Picture this: you’re perched on the end of a bed, a small child eagerly hanging on your words as you read out loud from a gripping storybook. Now you’re on a beach, the waves lapping at your toes, losing yourself in the latest holiday blockbuster book. You’re lying down, under the weather with a cold, and you’re resting by escaping into the unknown world of a detective novel or historical fiction.
For many of us, our most emotional memorable moments are often wrapped around a book. They evoke a feeling, establish memories and transport us to different world. But they are more than that. There are few things about which we say “it changed my life”, but a book can certainly be one of them. And then we most likely go on to praise the book. "You should read it. It will change your life".
Books matter. Stories matter. We don’t respond to numbers, data or imperatives. It is stories that change the world and who we are.
Next week, Sharjah International Book Fair kicks off with the theme “there’s always a right book”. And a book fair is of course the perfect place to find one. But sometimes that book is in your head, or that of someone you know.
I’m someone who accidentally became an author. I was distraught at how there weren’t any books telling stories about Muslim women like me, humorous, human, flawed, but just as deserving to have a story told about themselves as anyone else. I decided to do it myself. I am now more than a decade into being a writer and five books on. My first book Love in a Headscarf brought me to the fair in Sharjah in 2010, where I saw firsthand the power of telling a good story, and how stories transcend cultures, change attitudes and bring people together. I learnt that if you have a story that should be told, you should find a way to tell it. Be courageous. Stop talking about it and start writing it. How else will a book happen?
Yet so many people tell me that they have an idea for a book. What are you waiting for, I ask. Write, write, and write. The most important thing is to find your voice. Who are you as a writer and what do you want to say? Like any craft, writing comes with practice. But to get to a book you also need to spot which story needs to be told and make a commercial case to a publisher to tell it.
If we’re joining this journey as adults, I say that it is never too late. But where we have the chance, we need to plant the seeds for reading in children. Because children who read become more literate adults and can have better chances of becoming writers. And those writers go on to to tell stories and create books that nourish us.
Amy McCoy reads a book to preschoolers as they finish their lunch at her Forever Young Daycare facility, on October 25, in Washington, US. AP
I remember hiding in my room as a child, devouring books. It is a microcosm into which you can escape as a child, when you’re not old enough to go out on your own. Instead you go in. Your imagination has to work hard to build new worlds but the rewards are manifold. Watching TV and movies is fun, but can be passive and lazy work for the imagination, in comparison.
So many people tell me that they have an idea for a book. What are you waiting for, I ask. Write, write, and write
Reading must be a daily habit. And that is particularly true for children. Studies show they should be aiming for 20-30 minutes every day. And if you’re not persuaded by the fact that reading a book is just great down time from the stresses of school and modern life, then here’s the hard sell. A 2018 study published by the Australian National University looked at data from 160,000 adults from 31 countries. It concluded that a sizeable home library gives teen school-leavers skills that are equivalent to university graduates who didn’t read.
And if you’re wondering how many books you need to build that sizeable library at home, the answer is, it depends what reading level you’re hoping kids will reach. So 80 books in adolescent home libraries raised reading levels to the average, and as the number of books increased so did the reading level, maxing out at 350 books.
Here’s another reason to get into children’s books: they are so well put together – sharp, insightful and well presented. They take complex ideas and explain them in simple clear meaningful ways. Between you and me, I’ve started reading a lot of middle grade non-fiction: brilliant exposition with none of the waffle of adult books.
There is nothing that quite matches the feeling of holding a book and lusciously turning the pages one by one. One of the most exciting and paradoxical feelings is wanting a book to end but also never end, so you can live in its world forever. Read one, write one, share one. You choose. Me? I’m doing all three. You can too.
THE LIGHT
Director: Tom Tykwer
Starring: Tala Al Deen, Nicolette Krebitz, Lars Eidinger
Rating: 3/5
Benefits of first-time home buyers' scheme
Priority access to new homes from participating developers
Discounts on sales price of off-plan units
Flexible payment plans from developers
Mortgages with better interest rates, faster approval times and reduced fees
DLD registration fee can be paid through banks or credit cards at zero interest rates
Etihad, Emirates and Singapore Airlines fly direct from the UAE to Singapore from Dh2,265 return including taxes. The flight takes about 7 hours.
The hotel
Rooms at the M Social Singapore cost from SG $179 (Dh488) per night including taxes.
The tour
Makan Makan Walking group tours costs from SG $90 (Dh245) per person for about three hours. Tailor-made tours can be arranged. For details go to www.woknstroll.com.sg
MATCH INFO
Real Madrid 2 (Benzema 13', Kroos 28') Barcelona 1 (Mingueza 60')
More than 2.2 million Indian tourists arrived in UAE in 2023 More than 3.5 million Indians reside in UAE Indian tourists can make purchases in UAE using rupee accounts in India through QR-code-based UPI real-time payment systems Indian residents in UAE can use their non-resident NRO and NRE accounts held in Indian banks linked to a UAE mobile number for UPI transactions
MATCH INFO
Uefa Champions League semi-finals, first leg
Liverpool v Roma When: April 24, 10.45pm kick-off (UAE) Where: Anfield, Liverpool Live: BeIN Sports HD Second leg: May 2, Stadio Olimpico, Rome
FlyDubai flies direct from Dubai to Skopje in five hours from Dh1,314 return including taxes. Hourly buses from Skopje to Ohrid take three hours.
The tours
English-speaking guided tours of Ohrid town and the surrounding area are organised by Cultura 365; these cost €90 (Dh386) for a one-day trip including driver and guide and €100 a day (Dh429) for two people.
The hotels
Villa St Sofija in the old town of Ohrid, twin room from $54 (Dh198) a night.
St Naum Monastery, on the lake 30km south of Ohrid town, has updated its pilgrims' quarters into a modern 3-star hotel, with rooms overlooking the monastery courtyard and lake. Double room from $60 (Dh 220) a night.
Timeline
2012-2015
The company offers payments/bribes to win key contracts in the Middle East
May 2017
The UK SFO officially opens investigation into Petrofac’s use of agents, corruption, and potential bribery to secure contracts
September 2021
Petrofac pleads guilty to seven counts of failing to prevent bribery under the UK Bribery Act
October 2021
Court fines Petrofac £77 million for bribery. Former executive receives a two-year suspended sentence
December 2024
Petrofac enters into comprehensive restructuring to strengthen the financial position of the group
May 2025
The High Court of England and Wales approves the company’s restructuring plan
July 2025
The Court of Appeal issues a judgment challenging parts of the restructuring plan
August 2025
Petrofac issues a business update to execute the restructuring and confirms it will appeal the Court of Appeal decision
October 2025
Petrofac loses a major TenneT offshore wind contract worth €13 billion. Holding company files for administration in the UK. Petrofac delisted from the London Stock Exchange
November 2025
180 Petrofac employees laid off in the UAE
Founders: Abdulmajeed Alsukhan, Turki Bin Zarah and Abdulmohsen Albabtain.
Based: Riyadh
Offices: UAE, Vietnam and Germany
Founded: September, 2020
Number of employees: 70
Sector: FinTech, online payment solutions
Funding to date: $116m in two funding rounds
Investors: Checkout.com, Impact46, Vision Ventures, Wealth Well, Seedra, Khwarizmi, Hala Ventures, Nama Ventures and family offices
Results
2.30pm Maiden (PA) Dh40,000 1,200m
Winner Lamia, Tadhg O’Shea, Ernst Oertel.
3pm Handicap (PA) Dh40,000 1,000m
Winner Jap Al Afreet, Elione Chaves, Irfan Ellahi.
3.30pm Handicap (PA) Dh40,000 1,700m
Winner MH Tawag, Bernardo Pinheiro, Elise Jeanne.
4pm Handicap (TB) Dh40,000 2,000m
Winner Skygazer, Sandro Paiva, Ali Rashid Al Raihe.
4.30pm The Ruler of Sharjah Cup Prestige (PA) Dh250,000 1,700m
Winner AF Kal Noor, Tadhg O’Shea, Ernst Oertel.
5pm Sharjah Marathon (PA) Dh70,000 2,700m
Winner RB Grynade, Bernardo Pinheiro, Eric Lemartinel.
The UAE squad for the Asian Indoor and Martial Arts Games
The jiu-jitsu men’s team: Faisal Al Ketbi, Zayed Al Kaabi, Yahia Al Hammadi, Taleb Al Kirbi, Obaid Al Nuaimi, Omar Al Fadhli, Zayed Al Mansoori, Saeed Al Mazroui, Ibrahim Al Hosani, Mohammed Al Qubaisi, Salem Al Suwaidi, Khalfan Belhol, Saood Al Hammadi.
Women’s team: Mouza Al Shamsi, Wadeema Al Yafei, Reem Al Hashmi, Mahra Al Hanaei, Bashayer Al Matrooshi, Hessa Thani, Salwa Al Ali.
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
The flights Emirates, Etihad and Swiss fly direct from the UAE to Zurich from Dh2,855 return, including taxes.
The chalet Chalet N is currently open in winter only, between now and April 21. During the ski season, starting on December 11, a week’s rental costs from €210,000 (Dh898,431) per week for the whole property, which has 22 beds in total, across six suites, three double rooms and a children’s suite. The price includes all scheduled meals, a week’s ski pass, Wi-Fi, parking, transfers between Munich, Innsbruck or Zurich airports and one 50-minute massage per person. Private ski lessons cost from €360 (Dh1,541) per day. Halal food is available on request.
BMW M5 specs
Engine: 4.4-litre twin-turbo V-8 petrol enging with additional electric motor
There are different types of travel available for pets:
Manifest cargo
Excess luggage in the hold
Excess luggage in the cabin
Each option is safe. The feasibility of each option is based on the size and breed of your pet, the airline they are traveling on and country they are travelling to.
2. What is the difference between my pet traveling as manifest cargo or as excess luggage?
If traveling as manifest cargo, your pet is traveling in the front hold of the plane and can travel with or without you being on the same plane. The cost of your pets travel is based on volumetric weight, in other words, the size of their travel crate.
If traveling as excess luggage, your pet will be in the rear hold of the plane and must be traveling under the ticket of a human passenger. The cost of your pets travel is based on the actual (combined) weight of your pet in their crate.
3. What happens when my pet arrives in the country they are traveling to?
As soon as the flight arrives, your pet will be taken from the plane straight to the airport terminal.
If your pet is traveling as excess luggage, they will taken to the oversized luggage area in the arrival hall. Once you clear passport control, you will be able to collect them at the same time as your normal luggage. As you exit the airport via the ‘something to declare’ customs channel you will be asked to present your pets travel paperwork to the customs official and / or the vet on duty.
If your pet is traveling as manifest cargo, they will be taken to the Animal Reception Centre. There, their documentation will be reviewed by the staff of the ARC to ensure all is in order. At the same time, relevant customs formalities will be completed by staff based at the arriving airport.
4. How long does the travel paperwork and other travel preparations take?
This depends entirely on the location that your pet is traveling to. Your pet relocation compnay will provide you with an accurate timeline of how long the relevant preparations will take and at what point in the process the various steps must be taken.
In some cases they can get your pet ‘travel ready’ in a few days. In others it can be up to six months or more.
5. What vaccinations does my pet need to travel?
Regardless of where your pet is traveling, they will need certain vaccinations. The exact vaccinations they need are entirely dependent on the location they are traveling to. The one vaccination that is mandatory for every country your pet may travel to is a rabies vaccination.
Other vaccinations may also be necessary. These will be advised to you as relevant. In every situation, it is essential to keep your vaccinations current and to not miss a due date, even by one day. To do so could severely hinder your pets travel plans.
Source: Pawsome Pets UAE
'The worst thing you can eat'
Trans fat is typically found in fried and baked goods, but you may be consuming more than you think.
Powdered coffee creamer, microwave popcorn and virtually anything processed with a crust is likely to contain it, as this guide from Mayo Clinic outlines:
Baked goods - Most cakes, cookies, pie crusts and crackers contain shortening, which is usually made from partially hydrogenated vegetable oil. Ready-made frosting is another source of trans fat.
Snacks - Potato, corn and tortilla chips often contain trans fat. And while popcorn can be a healthy snack, many types of packaged or microwave popcorn use trans fat to help cook or flavour the popcorn.
Fried food - Foods that require deep frying — french fries, doughnuts and fried chicken — can contain trans fat from the oil used in the cooking process.
Refrigerator dough - Products such as canned biscuits and cinnamon rolls often contain trans fat, as do frozen pizza crusts.
Creamer and margarine - Nondairy coffee creamer and stick margarines also may contain partially hydrogenated vegetable oils.
Islamophobia definition
A widely accepted definition was made by the All Party Parliamentary Group on British Muslims in 2019: “Islamophobia is rooted in racism and is a type of racism that targets expressions of Muslimness or perceived Muslimness.” It further defines it as “inciting hatred or violence against Muslims”.
You Were Never Really Here
Director: Lynne Ramsay
Starring: Joaquim Phoenix, Ekaterina Samsonov
Four stars
Seven tips from Emirates NBD
1. Never respond to e-mails, calls or messages asking for account, card or internet banking details
2. Never store a card PIN (personal identification number) in your mobile or in your wallet
3. Ensure online shopping websites are secure and verified before providing card details
4. Change passwords periodically as a precautionary measure
5. Never share authentication data such as passwords, card PINs and OTPs (one-time passwords) with third parties
6. Track bank notifications regarding transaction discrepancies
7. Report lost or stolen debit and credit cards immediately
Player of the Century, 2001-2020: Cristiano Ronaldo (Juventus), Lionel Messi (Barcelona), Mohamed Salah (Liverpool), Ronaldinho
Coach of the Century, 2001-2020: Pep Guardiola (Manchester City), Jose Mourinho (Tottenham Hotspur), Zinedine Zidane (Real Madrid), Sir Alex Ferguson
Club of the Century, 2001-2020: Al Ahly (Egypt), Bayern Munich (Germany), Barcelona (Spain), Real Madrid (Spain)
Player of the Year: Cristiano Ronaldo, Lionel Messi, Robert Lewandowski (Bayern Munich)
Club of the Year: Bayern Munich, Liverpool, Real Madrid
Coach of the Year: Gian Piero Gasperini (Atalanta), Hans-Dieter Flick (Bayern Munich), Jurgen Klopp (Liverpool)
Agent of the Century, 2001-2020: Giovanni Branchini, Jorge Mendes, Mino Raiola
Primera Liga fixtures (all times UAE: 4 GMT)
Friday
Real Sociedad v Villarreal (10.15pm)
Real Betis v Celta Vigo (midnight) Saturday
Alaves v Barcelona (8.15pm)
Levante v Deportivo La Coruna (10.15pm)
Girona v Malaga (10.15pm)
Las Palmas v Atletico Madrid (12.15am) Sunday
Espanyol v Leganes (8.15pm)
Eibar v Athletic Bilbao (8.15pm)
Getafe v Sevilla (10.15pm)
Real Madrid v Valencia (10.15pm)
RESULT
Fifth ODI, at Headingley
England 351/9
Pakistan 297
England win by 54 runs (win series 4-0)
Buyers should try to pay as much in cash as possible for a property, limiting the mortgage value to as little as they can afford. This means they not only pay less in interest but their monthly costs are also reduced. Ideally, the monthly mortgage payment should not exceed 20 per cent of the purchaser’s total household income, says Carol Glynn, founder of Conscious Finance Coaching.
“If it’s a rental property, plan for the property to have periods when it does not have a tenant. Ensure you have enough cash set aside to pay the mortgage and other costs during these periods, ideally at least six months,” she says.
Also, shop around for the best mortgage interest rate. Understand the terms and conditions, especially what happens after any introductory periods, Ms Glynn adds.
Using a good mortgage broker is worth the investment to obtain the best rate available for a buyer’s needs and circumstances. A good mortgage broker will help the buyer understand the terms and conditions of the mortgage and make the purchasing process efficient and easier.