After rushing through the first two acts of the pandemic-era drama that might be called "the future of work", offices around the world now seem unsure how the story ends.
The pre-pandemic expectation was that workers should be present in the office every day and some employers strove to remake office spaces as semi-social venues, where employees played table football while they brainstormed or sipped free coffee at an onsite cafe.
That state of affairs mutated into the work-from-home experiment at the start of the pandemic and now, as cases recede and general confidence returns, long-term resolution to the questions of where and how we work remain in flux.
We now have a situation in which experts talk about one road ahead and employees imagine another. The final curtain to this three-act play is unlikely to fall any time soon.
In public, most office workers say that hybrid work is the future.
This is a scenario where we imagine popping into the office one or two days a week to catch up with colleagues, collaborate on projects and connect with associates, before spending the rest of the week working productively from home. It sets the idea of work in a radically transactional place, where you go for specific aims and outcomes, far removed from the open-all-hours, good place to hangout idea of the immediate pre-pandemic world.
Hybrid working has been seen as the best hedge to deliver the collaboration that organisations and employees crave, while still preserving enough of the flexibility that has proved so beneficial for staff who may be juggling multiple commitments at home and work. Employers have pretty much ceded that ground already, but will they do so indefinitely?
In the apex predator world of big-tech, several companies have deferred a final decision on a return to the office or said that hybrid work is the future or, in other cases, have made it clear that there is no need to come back to the workplace at all. And where Silicon Valley leads, others often follow.
As The National reported this week, Amazon, Apple and Facebook have all postponed their back-to-the-workplace plans. Google and Microsoft, meanwhile, have said hybrid work is an enduring option, while Twitter told staff there was no need to work from the office.
Privately, I suspect, many employees all over the world use the term hybrid work as shorthand for the idea that they are open to the suggestion of working from the office again, but are unlikely to do so any time soon.
This is despite the fact that the data, in the UAE and elsewhere, supports the idea that the worst of the pandemic is behind us and, by extension, a regular return to the office should be achievable.
UAE officials said this week that the country had “overcome the most difficult part of the challenge”. There are about 4,400 active cases in the UAE currently, with less than 150 new cases identified in each of the past six days.
With vaccination rates high, infection outcomes generally good and cases falling, these are now the more hopeful days we all wished for when the pandemic began.
The high watermark of the pandemic that we saw at the start of 2021 has receded rapidly since the summer. So too has the compulsion to shelter at home in the eye of the storm.
Hybrid working is seen as the best hedge to deliver the collaboration organisations and employees crave
Despite the positive data, workers remain reticent about the grand return. A recent survey found that 70 per cent of employees in the UAE and Saudi Arabia were “out of practice” for office life.
Another survey listed a litany of reasons why employees were uncomfortable about going back to the workplace: about 60 per cent said they were worried about noise levels in the office and how that could make them less productive, for instance.
Recruiters suggest that the so-called great resignation will be upon us if employers switch off work-from-home options. Half of the employees in the UAE were reported by another survey to be planning to change jobs next year if they were pressured to go back into their workplaces.
Six months ago, I wrote here that hybrid work was the most likely destination point given that the flexibility it offers helps businesses retain staff and provides workers with options.
What the past few months illustrate to me is that a more revolutionary version of hybrid working may yet emerge in the longer term.
That alternative hybrid world may involve workers being specifically recruited or designated to workplace or remote-working contracts.
The inherent advantages of such a system are that expectations are set for employees – there is no anxiety about whether policies may suddenly pivot, for instance – while employers can expand the talent pool from which they draw from and adjust compensation according to where the employee is actually based, rather than where the company has its headquarters.
So, the future of work may well be hybrid, but not the drop-in, drop-out world that has been suggested. Rather, it may be one where some employees are in the office all the time and others are working remotely every day.
UK’s AI plan
- AI ambassadors such as MIT economist Simon Johnson, Monzo cofounder Tom Blomfield and Google DeepMind’s Raia Hadsell
- £10bn AI growth zone in South Wales to create 5,000 jobs
- £100m of government support for startups building AI hardware products
- £250m to train new AI models
Mohammed bin Zayed Majlis
Election pledges on migration
CDU: "Now is the time to control the German borders and enforce strict border rejections"
SPD: "Border closures and blanket rejections at internal borders contradict the spirit of a common area of freedom"
A cheaper choice
Vanuatu: $130,000
Why on earth pick Vanuatu? Easy. The South Pacific country has no income tax, wealth tax, capital gains or inheritance tax. And in 2015, when it was hit by Cyclone Pam, it signed an agreement with the EU that gave it some serious passport power.
Cost: A minimum investment of $130,000 for a family of up to four, plus $25,000 in fees.
Criteria: Applicants must have a minimum net worth of $250,000. The process take six to eight weeks, after which the investor must travel to Vanuatu or Hong Kong to take the oath of allegiance. Citizenship and passport are normally provided on the same day.
Benefits: No tax, no restrictions on dual citizenship, no requirement to visit or reside to retain a passport. Visa-free access to 129 countries.
How will Gen Alpha invest?
Mark Chahwan, co-founder and chief executive of robo-advisory firm Sarwa, forecasts that Generation Alpha (born between 2010 and 2024) will start investing in their teenage years and therefore benefit from compound interest.
“Technology and education should be the main drivers to make this happen, whether it’s investing in a few clicks or their schools/parents stepping up their personal finance education skills,” he adds.
Mr Chahwan says younger generations have a higher capacity to take on risk, but for some their appetite can be more cautious because they are investing for the first time. “Schools still do not teach personal finance and stock market investing, so a lot of the learning journey can feel daunting and intimidating,” he says.
He advises millennials to not always start with an aggressive portfolio even if they can afford to take risks. “We always advise to work your way up to your risk capacity, that way you experience volatility and get used to it. Given the higher risk capacity for the younger generations, stocks are a favourite,” says Mr Chahwan.
Highlighting the role technology has played in encouraging millennials and Gen Z to invest, he says: “They were often excluded, but with lower account minimums ... a customer with $1,000 [Dh3,672] in their account has their money working for them just as hard as the portfolio of a high get-worth individual.”
TEACHERS' PAY - WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW
Pay varies significantly depending on the school, its rating and the curriculum. Here's a rough guide as of January 2021:
- top end schools tend to pay Dh16,000-17,000 a month - plus a monthly housing allowance of up to Dh6,000. These tend to be British curriculum schools rated 'outstanding' or 'very good', followed by American schools
- average salary across curriculums and skill levels is about Dh10,000, recruiters say
- it is becoming more common for schools to provide accommodation, sometimes in an apartment block with other teachers, rather than hand teachers a cash housing allowance
- some strong performing schools have cut back on salaries since the pandemic began, sometimes offering Dh16,000 including the housing allowance, which reflects the slump in rental costs, and sheer demand for jobs
- maths and science teachers are most in demand and some schools will pay up to Dh3,000 more than other teachers in recognition of their technical skills
- at the other end of the market, teachers in some Indian schools, where fees are lower and competition among applicants is intense, can be paid as low as Dh3,000 per month
- in Indian schools, it has also become common for teachers to share residential accommodation, living in a block with colleagues
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Our legal consultant
Name: Hassan Mohsen Elhais
Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.
WandaVision
Starring: Elizabeth Olsen, Paul Bettany
Directed by: Matt Shakman
Rating: Four stars
Tips to keep your car cool
- Place a sun reflector in your windshield when not driving
- Park in shaded or covered areas
- Add tint to windows
- Wrap your car to change the exterior colour
- Pick light interiors - choose colours such as beige and cream for seats and dashboard furniture
- Avoid leather interiors as these absorb more heat
COMPANY%20PROFILE%20
%3Cp%3EName%3A%20DarDoc%3Cbr%3EBased%3A%20Abu%20Dhabi%3Cbr%3EFounders%3A%20Samer%20Masri%2C%20Keswin%20Suresh%3Cbr%3ESector%3A%20HealthTech%3Cbr%3ETotal%20funding%3A%20%24800%2C000%3Cbr%3EInvestors%3A%20Flat6Labs%2C%20angel%20investors%20%2B%20Incubated%20by%20Hub71%2C%20Abu%20Dhabi's%20Department%20of%20Health%3Cbr%3ENumber%20of%20employees%3A%2010%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
Explainer: Tanween Design Programme
Non-profit arts studio Tashkeel launched this annual initiative with the intention of supporting budding designers in the UAE. This year, three talents were chosen from hundreds of applicants to be a part of the sixth creative development programme. These are architect Abdulla Al Mulla, interior designer Lana El Samman and graphic designer Yara Habib.
The trio have been guided by experts from the industry over the course of nine months, as they developed their own products that merge their unique styles with traditional elements of Emirati design. This includes laboratory sessions, experimental and collaborative practice, investigation of new business models and evaluation.
It is led by British contemporary design project specialist Helen Voce and mentor Kevin Badni, and offers participants access to experts from across the world, including the likes of UK designer Gareth Neal and multidisciplinary designer and entrepreneur, Sheikh Salem Al Qassimi.
The final pieces are being revealed in a worldwide limited-edition release on the first day of Downtown Designs at Dubai Design Week 2019. Tashkeel will be at stand E31 at the exhibition.
Lisa Ball-Lechgar, deputy director of Tashkeel, said: “The diversity and calibre of the applicants this year … is reflective of the dynamic change that the UAE art and design industry is witnessing, with young creators resolute in making their bold design ideas a reality.”